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1、土中高三土中高三 英语备课组英语备课组阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。正确形式。空白处空白处1个单词个单词括号内单词的括号内单词的正确形式正确形式 Were you the first or the last child in your family?Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think _ matters where you were born in your family. But there are differe
2、nt ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, _ are smart and strong-willed, are very likely _ (succeed). The reason _ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for _ same reason.
3、 What happens to the _ children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, _, often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But
4、 a recent study saw things quite _(difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didnt take many chances in _ lives. They usually _ (follow) orders. Rules didnt mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life. itwhot
5、o succeedfortheotherhowever/ thoughdifferentlytheirfollowed10空空3 3空空( (有提示词有提示词) )7 7空空( (无提示词无提示词) )动词动词形容词形容词/ /副词副词:比较级、最高级名词名词:单复数,名词所有格词性转换词性转换冠词:冠词: a/an, the介词:介词:in, on, to, for代词:代词:they, them, their,themselves,other 连词(并列句):连词(并列句):and, but, or引导词(从句):引导词(从句):who, that, what连接性副词连接性副词:howe
6、ver, therefore谓语动词:时态,语态,主谓一致非谓语动词: V-ing,V-ed,to do1. 动词(谓语、非谓语)动词(谓语、非谓语)(1) The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _(return) to our shop for quality problems. 【2014 重庆重庆】(2) A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, _ (fly) high into the a
7、ir.非谓语非谓语returned非谓语非谓语谓语谓语flew谓语谓语一、一、有提示词有提示词4. We must practise speaking and _(write) the language whenever you can.writing5. We must also consider the reaction of the person _ (receive) the gift. receiving6. With the problem _ (solve), I was proud of my achievement. solved7. and it is important
8、_ (memorize) some basic grammar rules.to memorize定语定语3. The starter holds the activity, _ (hope) people can experience the ALS (渐冻症渐冻症)patients pain.hoping9. I was certain that she would like it because I _ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. 被动被动had been told定语从句定语从句were invited8. He w
9、as one of the students who _ (invite) to the meeting. 2. 形容词形容词一、一、有提示词有提示词(此时有可能考查提示词的(此时有可能考查提示词的反义词、副词、比较级或名词等反义词、副词、比较级或名词等)(2) A persons weight is private, and making comments about it is considered _ (polite). impolite(3) Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, and he was re
10、garded one of the _ (great) writers of our time.greatestThe river was so polluted that it _ (actual) caught fire and burned. 【2014 全国卷全国卷1】actually3. 名词名词一、一、有提示词有提示词(此时有可能考查名词的(此时有可能考查名词的复数复数、所有格所有格或或形容词形容词)Then the _(root) of the plants grew down to the lake bottom.roots(2) This proverb is saying
11、we have to let things go in their _ (nature) course.natural(3) In addition, the _ (hostess) cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food. 【一模卷一模卷】hostessMrs. Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my _ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. 名词
12、名词appreciation4. 词性转换词性转换一、一、有提示词有提示词(2)In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings(土坯房)土坯房) admirable is their _ (able) to“air condition”a house without electric equipment. 【2015 全国卷全国卷11】ability名词名词(3) I must know how to care for others and try not to _ (understand) them. 动词
13、原形动词原形 “误解误解”misunderstand(4) But a recent study saw things quite _ (difference). 【一模卷一模卷】 differently(5) The famous scientist leads a team of _ (research) out into the desert.researchers三、根据上下文及语法,确定三、根据上下文及语法,确定词形词形。二、根据句子结构,确定二、根据句子结构,确定词性词性。一、通读全文,把握大意。一、通读全文,把握大意。四、重读全文,验证复查。四、重读全文,验证复查。总结提升总结提
14、升总结提升总结提升一、根据句子结构,确定一、根据句子结构,确定词性词性。词性一般有提示词一般有提示词无无提提示示词词动词动词名词名词形容词形容词副词副词冠词冠词介词介词连词连词代词代词形容词形容词/ /副词副词动词动词名词名词词性转换词性转换 谓语动词:时态,语态,主谓一致谓语动词:时态,语态,主谓一致非谓语动词非谓语动词: V-ing: V-ing,V-edV-ed,to doto do比较级、最高级比较级、最高级单复数单复数, ,名词所有格名词所有格即学即练即学即练 Yangshuo _ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers _ (cond
15、uct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top ten _ (destination) in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. AK, a travel company in HongKong, says it _(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _(live) in Shanghai and Hon
16、gKong. is conducted destinations regularly living which are returnedwhich were lyingThe producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to our shop for quality problems. 【2014 重庆重庆】A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, _ on my desk in the room, _ high into the air.to settleWith
17、a lot of difficult problems _,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.was invitedHe was the one of the students who _ (invite) to the meeting.根据高考命题要求,请将短文改编成语法填空试题根据高考命题要求,请将短文改编成语法填空试题 Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned a farm, which looked almost abandon
18、ed. Luckily, he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left. The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass when it began to ra
19、in heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she fell over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living without the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees to sell t
20、he wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market where people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow w
21、as a bit of luck. Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 2(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3 other food and made cheese and butter for the family wit
22、h what 4(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 5 it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 6 (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living 7 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson
23、began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 8 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 9 people from
24、the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to 10 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.冠词冠词-a, an, the(1) When you meet _ new word, look it up in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.(2) But my mood quickly changed when I saw _ first ques
25、tion. athe二、无提示词介词介词 First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabularyThe third reason is that not enough attention is paid_listening.(2) There is no easy way to success _ language learning.toin(2) they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard
26、_ as unfit or unable persons. (1) Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear _ spoken. itthemselves(3) The little boy pulled _ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.his代词(1) _ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we will not really learn the language. 状语从句状语从句If连词连词(2) Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, _ plants can spread to new places.so(3) There are many people waiting at the bus stop, _ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.and(1) As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of exam
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