人教版 八年级英语下册 Unit 6 单元综合测试卷（2025年春）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit6单元综合测试卷（2025年春）一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.—Whatdoes“silly”mean?—Ithasthesamemeaningas“________”.A.ill B.bright C.brave D.stupid2.Dale,pleaseremindme________thewindowsafterschool.I’msoforgetfulnow.A.toclosing B.closing C.close D.toclose3.—________doesthestorybegin?—Well,onceuponatime,therewasamaninChina.A.How B.When C.What D.Where4.Sheseemedtobeangrybecauseshelefttheofficewithoutspeakingto________.A.anybody B.everybodyC.nobody D.somebody5.—Thismathproblemis________difficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.too;to B.such;thatC.so;that D.so;because6.“Listen!Canyouhearthestrange________outsideourhouse?”hesaidinalow________.A.voice;sound B.voice;voiceC.sound;sound D.sound;voice7.—AreyoustillreadingthebookTheTimeCapsule?—Yes,itis________longformeandIstillneedsometimetofinishit.A.alot B.alotofC.abit D.abitof8.—Who’syourfavoriteteacher?—MissGreen.Shemakesus________Englishinaninterestingway.A.takepartin B.comeupwithC.fallinlovewith D.believein9.—Whydon’tyoukeeplonghair,Mary?—Theshorthairlookscool.Ialsohave________timetosleepinthemorning________doingmylonghair.A.more;instead B.more;insteadofC.much;instead D.less;insteadof10.—Howlong________they________?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButIknowthatPeterisgoingto________anursenextweek.A.did;marry;marryto B.did;getmarried;marrywithC.have;gotmarried;marry D.have;beenmarried;marry二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Longlongago,theJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)organizedananimalrace.Thefirst12animalstowincouldgeta11intheChineseZodiac(十二生肖),andhaveayearnamedafterthem.Thecatandthemouseboth12theox(公牛)towakethemearlyonthedayoftherace.Thatday,theox13towakethemup,butwithoutsuccess.Sothekindoxcarriedthemon14backandstartedrunningwhentheracebegan.Themouse15justwhentheoxwasgoingacrossthelastriver.Heknewthathecould16beatthecat.Sohepushedthe17offtheox’sback.Whentheoxreachedtheothersideoftheriver,themousejumpedoffandrantothefinishingline,just18theox.Thetigercamethird.Sothe12-yearcycle(循环)beginswiththemouse.Theoxcomesafterhim.Thetiger19theox.Therabbit,thedragon,thesnake,thehorse,thegoat,themonkey,therooster,thedogandthepigcomeafterthem.Thecatwas20tofinishtherace,withoutdyingintheriver,butshehasnoplaceinthezodiac.Sothat’swhycatskillmice.Theycanneverforgetwhathappenedinthatracelonglongago!11.A.place B.prize C.sign D.skill12.A.promised B.helped C.hated D.asked13.A.loved B.refused C.forgot D.tried14.A.her B.his C.their D.your15.A.madeup B.tookup C.wokeup D.dressedup16.A.never B.still C.perhaps D.almost17.A.monkey B.cat C.tiger D.dog18.A.for B.against C.before D.after19.A.leads B.cheats C.reminds D.follows20.A.fast B.lucky C.easy D.free三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AOnceuponatime,YutheGreat(大禹)cutamountainwithhisbigmagicknifeandmadeaway.ItwaslatercalledtheDragonGate,aplacewithmagic.TheYellowRiverranthroughit.Everyspring,waterranfromthetopofthemountainintotheriver.Thewaterwassonoisythatitscaredalltheanimalsonthemountain,butthecarps(鲤鱼)werenotafraid.Thoughsmall,thecarpswereverybrave.TheydreamedofmakingtheirwaytotheDragonGate.There,amiracle(奇迹)waswaitingforthem.ThecarpstriedtojumptheGate,butmostfailed,andtherewasonlyonelittlegoldencarpleft.Hejumpedhigherandhigher,andhejumpedtothehighestpointovertheriver.Finally,hejumpedacrosstoacloud.HehadmadeittotheDragonGate!Hecouldseethecolorfulsky,andhecouldtouchcolorfulclouds.Assoonashesucceeded,thelittlecarpfeltstrange.Helookedbackathisowntailandfounditgrewandsparked(冒火花)anditwasonfire!Suddenly,itbegantorainheavily.Therainputoutthefireonthecarp’stail.Thelittlecarplookedbackagain.Hisfishtailwasgone,hisbodychanged,andgoldenscales(鳞)coveredhim.Hewasnotafishanylonger.Instead,heturnedintoagoldendragon!21.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheDragonGate?A.YutheGreatmadeitwithhissword.B.Itwasagoodplacefullofmagic.C.TheYangtzeRiverranthroughit.D.Itwasatthefootofthemountain.22.Whichwordscanbestdescribethecarpsintheriver?A.Seriousandafraid. B.Smallbutbrave.C.Quietandfriendly. D.Kindandcareful.23.WhathappenedtothelittlecarpafterhegottotheDragonGate?A.Helearnedtorain. B.Hisbodywasonfire.C.Hebecameadragon. D.Histailstoppedgrowing.24.Whatdoesthetexttellus?A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Agoodmedicinetastesterrible.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.25.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Adiary. B.Anewspaper.C.Asciencemagazine. D.Astorybook.BLeowasasmallandthinboylivinginasmallvillage.SomeboysinthevillageoftenbulliedhimandLeowasafraid.Oneday,anoldwizard(魔法师)wentbythevillageandsawLeobeingbullied.Sowhenthebadboysleft,hegaveLeoalion’stail.“It’samagictail,”thewizardsaid.“Whensomeonewearsitandactsbravely,heorshewillturnintoastronglion.”Leohungthelion’stailbehindhisbodyanddecidedtoteachthebadboysalesson.Butwhentheboyscame,Leowasafraidandtriedtorunaway.Yettheycaughthim.Suddenly,Leoshowedthetailandrememberedwhatthewizardsaid.Hebecamebrave.Helookedatthemintheeyesandsaidhewouldmakethemregret(后悔)doingthat.Leofeltthegoosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)alloverhisbody.“ThismeansthatIamturningintoalion,”hethought.Theboysranawayinfear.Leowantedtocatchthem,buthefoundhislegswereasshortasbefore.Whenthewizardsawit,hecametoLeo.Leowasveryhappy,thoughalittledisappointed(失望的)becausehislionbodyhadlastedonlyashorttime.“Youaregreat,”saidthewizard.“Buthaveyoueverseenalionfighting?Noonefightswithlionsbecausetheyknowhowbraveandstronglionsare.”Yes,Leohadneverseenalionfighting.Hesuddenlyunderstoodthathedidn’treallyturnintoalionandthatwhatreallyworkedwashisbraveheart.26.What’sprobablythemeaningoftheunderlinedword“bullied”inParagraphOne?A.Hurt. B.Missed.C.Changed. D.Met.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutLeofromthepassage?A.Hewasasmallandfatboy.B.Hegotatailfromawizard.C.Hegotonwellwitheveryone.D.Hewasmadefunofbecauseofhistail.28.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Leocaughtthebadboysafterhebecamealion.B.ThewizardfoughtwithLeoagainstthebadboys.C.ThetailmadeLeobravetofightagainstthebadboys.D.Thebadboyshadcouragetofightagainstareallion.29.HowdidLeofeelafterthebadboysranaway?A.Tiredbuthappy. B.Worriedbutsurprised.C.Sadbutrelaxed. D.Upsetbutpleased.30.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Anoldwizard B.AfatboyC.Amagictail D.Astronglion四、阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)LiuSanjiewasborninabeautifulmountainvillageinGuangxi.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasalittlechild,andherelderbrotherbroughtherup.LiuSanjiewasverycleverandbeautiful.Allthevillagerslovedher.What’smore,shehadawonderfulvoice.Sopeoplethoughtofherasthetopsingeroffolksongs.Andmanysingersoftencompetedwithandlearnedfromher.Thatmadethebadpeopleangry.Sothebrotherandsisterhadtoleavetheirhome.Standingontheboatrunningalongtheriver,LiuSanjiesangloudlyaboutthespiritofherloveforthebeautyofnature.Andshetaughtthelocalgirlsmanysongswhentheypickedtealeaves.HearingLiu’sbeautifulsongs,onebadpersonwantedLiuSanjietobeoneofhiswives.HedecidedtohaveasingingcompetitionbetweenLiuSanjieandhim.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbeatLiuSanjie.SohecaughtLiu.Butwiththehelpofpeople,thebraveLiuranaway.Fromthenon,LiuSanjieandherbrothermovedalongtheDragonRivertoLiuzhou.Shesangasshetraveled.Thegoddess(女神)intheheaven(天宫)heardherandthoughthighlyofher.Later,LiuSanjiejumpedintotheLijiangRivertokeepthevillagers’safety.Butthemomentshehitthewater,ahugegoldenfishjumpedoutandcarriedhertotheheaven.Thereshebecamethefolksongfairy.TorememberLiuSanjie,localpeoplealwaysgatheralongtheriversideoftheLijiangRiverandorganizeafolk-songcompetitiononthedayofMarch3rd.ThebeautifulandcolourfulfolksongsremindthepeopleofLiuSanjieandshowtheirhopeforloveandhappiness.31.WhobroughtupLiuSanjie?___________________________________________________________32.WhywerebadpeopleangrywithLiuSanjie?___________________________________________________________33.WhendidLiuSanjieteachthelocalgirlstosing?___________________________________________________________34.WhatdidonebadpersonwantLiuSanjietodo?___________________________________________________________35.WhatdidLiuSanjiebecomeafterherjumpingintotheLijiangRiver?___________________________________________________________五、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。deep,reason,another,never,kind,however,throw,waste,than,withoutOnceuponatimetherewasamancalledYueYangziinHenanwhohada36.__________wife.Oneday,Yuepickedupapieceofgold.Gladly,herushedbackhometoshowittohiswife.37.__________,hiswifesaid,“Ihearthatagoodmandoesn’tdrinkthewaterofDaoSpring(盗泉)andwouldn’tpickupthethingsotherslost.Hewouldratherdie38.__________eatfoodgivenbythepeoplewhodisrespect(不尊重)him.”Yuewasveryashamedafterhearinghiswife’swordsand39.__________thegoldoffintothefieldsandwenttostudyinafarplace.Oneyearlater,Yuecamebackhome.Hiswifeaskedhimthe40.__________forhisreturn.Yuesaid,“Iwashomesickandmissedyouverymuch.”Hearingthis,hiswifetookupapairofscissorsandwalkedtotheloom(织布机),saying,“Tomakecloth,Iweave(织)theclothwithoneafter41.__________silkthreadinchbyinch.IfIcuttheclothwiththescissors,allmyeffortsare42.__________.Studyingisalsolikethis.Youshouldgetknowledgeeveryday43.__________stopping.”YueYangziwas44.__________movedbyhiswife’swords.Thenhewentbacktohisstudies.Thisstoryremindsus45.__________togiveuphalfway.六、书面表达(30分)假设你是江华,下周一你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向同学们介绍《龟兔赛跑》这一故事。提示：thefirstrace,therabbitlost;thesecondrace,therabbitwon,begoodatrunning;thethirdrace,put...ontheback,swamacrosstheriver,reached...together;Icanlearn...要求:1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数：不少于80词(开头已写好,不计入总词数)。Onceuponatime,therewasarabbitandatortoiseintheforest.Theywantedtoknowwhoranfaster,sotheyhadraces.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1.D2.D【点拨】remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事。故选D。3.A4.A【点拨】anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人;somebody某人。根据“shelefttheofficewithoutspeakingto...”可知,她没有和任何人说话就离开了办公室,句中without“没有”,表否定,此处应用anybody,故选A。5.C【点拨】too...to...太……以致不能……;such...that...=so...that...如此……以至于……,such后接名词,so后接形容词或副词;so与because不同时使用。故选C。6.D【点拨】句意:他用很低的嗓音说:“听！你能听到我们房子外面的奇怪的声音吗?”sound泛指自然界的一切声音;voice一般指人的嗓音。根据“outsideourhouse”可知,这里指自然界的声音,因此用sound,排除A、B;根据“hesaidinalow”可知,这里指人的声音,用voice。故选D。7.C【点拨】句意:——你还在读《时间胶囊》这本书吗?——是的,它对我来说有点长,我还需要一些时间来完成它。alot非常,常修饰动词;alotof许多,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数;abit有点儿,修饰形容词和副词;abitof一点,修饰不可数名词。故选C。8.C【点拨】句意:——谁是你们最喜欢的老师?——格林老师。她用一种有趣的方式让我们爱上英语。takepartin加入;comeupwith提出;fallinlovewith爱上;believein相信。根据句意,“我们”喜欢格林老师,因为她用一种有趣的方式让“我们”爱上英语。故选C。9.B【点拨】句意:——你为什么不留长头发,玛丽?——短发看起来很酷。我早上也有更多的时间来睡觉,而不是梳理我的长头发。more更多的;instead代替,副词,一般单独使用,位于句首或句末;insteadof代替,而不是,介词短语;much多的;less更少的。故选B。10.D【点拨】句意:——他们结婚多久了?——对不起,我不知道。但是我知道皮特下个月将会娶一名护士。marry“结婚”,动词;marrysb.表示“嫁/娶某人”;getmarried表示“结婚”。根据“Howlong”可知表示“多长时间”,常和现在完成时连用,且谓语动词应是延续性动词,marry是短暂性动词,其对应的持续性动词是bemarried。故选D。二、【主旨大意】本文介绍了十二生肖的来历。11.A【点拨】place位置;prize奖品;sign标志;skill技巧。此处指能得到一个位置。故选A。12.D【点拨】asksb.todosth.让某人做某事,符合语境。故选D。13.D【点拨】trytodosth.试图做某事。符合语境。故选D。14.B【点拨】此处指公牛的背上,应用his。故选B。15.C【点拨】由下文“Heknewthathecould...beatthecat.Sohepushedthe...offtheox’sback.”可知,此时老鼠已经醒来。故选C。16.A【点拨】他知道他永远也赢不了猫,因此他把猫从公牛背上推了下去。故选A。17.B18.C【点拨】根据上下文并结合常识可知在十二生肖中,老鼠在第一个。因此只有老鼠在牛的前面,才会是第一个。故选C。19.D20.B【点拨】根据“Thecatwas...tofinishtherace,withoutdyingintheriver”可知,猫完成了比赛,没有死在河里,说明猫还是很幸运的。故选B。三、A【主旨大意】本文讲述了鲤鱼跃龙门的故事。21.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“ItwaslatercalledtheDragonGate,aplacewithmagic.”可知,龙门是一个充满魔力的地方。故选B。22.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thoughsmall,thecarpswereverybrave.”可知,鲤鱼虽然很小,但是很勇敢。故选B。23.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后两句“Hewasnotafishanylonger.Instead,heturnedintoagoldendragon!”可知,小鲤鱼变成了金龙。故选C。24.D【点拨】主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文讲述了小鲤鱼经过不懈努力,最终跃过龙门,变成金龙的故事,告诉我们“有志者,事竟成”。故选D。25.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据本文内容和故事情节可知,这是一篇寓言故事,最有可能来自故事书。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文描述了Leo因为一根狮子的尾巴而变勇敢的故事。26.A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据句中的“Leowasafraid”可猜测Leo经常被欺负,受到伤害。故选A。27.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Sowhenthebadboysleft,hegaveLeoalion’stail.”可知,Leo得到了一根狮子的尾巴。故选B。28.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段中的句子“Suddenly,Leoshowedthetailandrememberedwhatthewizardsaid.Hebecamebrave.”可知,狮子的尾巴使Leo变得足够勇敢来和坏孩子们做斗争。故选C。29.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段中的句子“Leowasveryhappy,thoughalittledisappointedbecausehislionbodyhadlastedonlyashorttime.”可知,Leo在赶走坏孩子们后,感觉开心,还有一点失望,因为他的狮子模样只保持了一小会儿。故选D。30.C【点拨】文章标题题。文章围绕“有魔力的尾巴”展开故事情节,最终Leo明白了他需要有一颗勇敢的心。故选C。四、【主旨大意】本文讲述了刘三姐的民间故事。31.Herelderbrother.32.Becausemanysingersof