高中英语必修一Unit 4

1、Homework1. Role Play: Choose a paragraph and act out an interview between a reporter and a survivor of Tangshan Earthquake.EXAMPLE:Paragraph 1Reporter: Did you notice anything strange before the earthquake?Survivor: There are some strange things. EmmReporter: Really? Can you give me more details?Sur

2、vivor: Yes. At the very first, I saw bright lights in the sky. And Earthquakefeelingseventsdamagesrescue work ReviewingeventsLights in skyAnimals behaved strangelyWell water rose and fellSound of planesdamagesHouses in ruinsRoads destroyedWater, gas and electricity hard to getPeople get killed or in

3、juredCracks cut across roads and canalsrescue work Dig out people who were trapped and bury the dead Build shelters for survivors Food/water supplyfrightenedshockedanxiouscuriousworriedhopelessunbelievablefeelingsNew Tangshan1.But the one million people of the city , who thought little of these even

4、ts, were asleep as usual that night.Languages pointsantecedentIt was felt in Beijing , which is more than two hundred kilometers away.Non- restrictive attributive clause 在非限定性定语从句中只能用在非限定性定语从句中只能用who指人，用指人，用which指物，都不能用指物，都不能用that代替。有时代替。有时which的先行词可以是前面的整个分句的先行词可以是前面的整个分句。NOTEMr. Xiao conveyed the

5、message to the monitor , who later did it to the class.She missed the last bus , which made her walk all the way home.Exercises: 肖老师把通知告诉了班长，班长又把通知告诉了其肖老师把通知告诉了班长，班长又把通知告诉了其他同学。他同学。 他上课总是迟到，这是让老师很生气。他上课总是迟到，这是让老师很生气。He is always late for class, which makes the teacher quite furious. thought little o

6、f these events 对这些情况几乎没对这些情况几乎没有去考虑、没当一回事有去考虑、没当一回事 think little /nothing of 认为没什么认为没什么 think highly of 高度评价高度评价 think badly/ ill of 对对评价很失望评价很失望 The students who was on duty today were highly thought of by the teacher because they kept the classroom so tidy and clean. 今天值日的同学得到了老师很高的评价，因为他们今天值日的同学得

7、到了老师很高的评价，因为他们把教室保持得很干净。把教室保持得很干净。think of think about think over想出；记起想出；记起 想一想想一想;考虑考虑仔细考虑仔细考虑 Every time he saw the family photos, he would think of his grandmother. I have to think over the problem to work it out. Have a tryShe is thinking about changing her job. the end 最后最后 the end of 到到为止为止 th

8、e end of 在在尽头尽头 end up with 以以告终告终,结束结束inatbyvs. come to an end vs. 强调状态强调状态强调动作强调动作2. It seemed as if the world was at an end.a)When I got there ,the meeting was _(结束结束).at an endb)By the end of this October, Miss Dong at Huashiyi for two months.Have a tryA. will have been B. have beenC. had been D

9、. has been3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.burst vi. & vt. 爆裂；爆发爆裂；爆发 n. 突然破裂，（情绪的）爆发突然破裂，（情绪的）爆发 1) burst into +n.=burst out doing 突然突然 burst into tears/laughter 突然突然哭起来哭起来/笑起来笑起来 Every time _he thought of his past ,he couldnt help bursting_. A. when; out tears B.

10、 that ;into crying C. which; into crying D./;out crying = burst out crying/laughing 2). burst in 突然闯入突然闯入The police burst in and told everyone to stand still. 警察突然闯进警察突然闯进来来告诉告诉大家大家站着别动。站着别动。4. In fifteen seconds a large city lay in ruins.ruin n.毁坏，毁灭；毁坏，毁灭；pl. 废墟废墟 vt. 毁坏，使破坏毁坏，使破坏ruin ones hope/fu

11、ture ruin ones health/fame 他这种不端正的学习态度会毁掉他光明的前程。他这种不端正的学习态度会毁掉他光明的前程。His bad attitudes towards learning will ruin his bright future.5. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. the number of 的数量的数量 在地震死亡的人数已经上升到在地震死亡的人数已经上升到50人。人。The number of people who died in the

12、earthquake has risen to fifty.vs. a number of 许多，大量许多，大量+可名可名+谓单谓单 A large number of people were dead in the earthquake.+可名可名+谓复谓复NOTE1）表示）表示“大量，许多大量，许多”+可复可复n 的短语有：的短语有：a great/ good number of/ a good many/quite a few2)表示表示“大量，许多大量，许多”+ 不可不可n 的短语有：的短语有：a great/ good deal of/a large amount of3）表示）表示

13、“大量，许多大量，许多”，既能，既能+ 可复可复n 又能又能+不可不可n 的短语有：的短语有：A large quantity of/ a lot of/ lots of/ plenty of6. People were shocked. shock vt./vi （使）震惊；震动（使）震惊；震动 n. 休克；打击；休克；打击；震惊震惊be shocked at 对对.感到震惊感到震惊 I was shocked to hear that he had died.他的死讯传来，我感到很震惊。他的死讯传来，我感到很震惊。be shocked to do sth. 对对做某事做某事感到感到震惊震惊

14、 The news of his death came as a shock to me . be a shock = come as a shock 令人震惊令人震惊单句单句改错改错 1.We know Bob had cancer ,but it still came as shock when he died.Exercises:2.All of the people present felt _at the _news. A. shocking, shocked B. shocked; shocking C. shocking, shocking D. shocked, shocked

15、7. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. rescue n./ vt . 援救，营救援救，营救 rescue team 营救队营救队I was rescued from the fire by the firefighters. rescue sb. from 从从中营救某人中营救某人 trap vi. & vt. 使陷入困境；使中计使陷入困境；使中计 n.陷阱，圈套陷阱，圈套1） be trapped in 困困在在中，陷在中，陷在中中He was trapped in that math problem。2） trap sb. into (doing) sth. He trapped her into marrying him.3）set a trap to do sth. 设圈套做设圈套做 fall into a trap 落入圈套落入圈套The police set a trap to make