高中英语作文写作——如何写建议信(简洁版)

1、高考复习专题高考复习专题建议信写作要点：写作要点：1.建议信：建议信：作者就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议。2. 对象：对象：1）写给个人，就其遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法和观点；2）写给某个组织和机构，就改进其服务提出建议或忠告。书信格式书信格式称呼（称呼（Greeting）：）：收信人的称呼，顶格写在信纸的左收信人的称呼，顶格写在信纸的左边。边。 正文（正文（Body）：）：信的内容信的内容,低于称呼语，常在缩进四、低于称呼语，常在缩进四、五个字母处起笔。正文通常分为三个部分；五个字母处起笔。正文通常分为三个部分；引言部分引言部分-表明写信的目的；表明写信的目的；主体部

2、分主体部分-具体说明写信人的请求或想法；具体说明写信人的请求或想法；结束部分结束部分-总结信的内容总结信的内容,表明希望对方做些什么；或写表明希望对方做些什么；或写出祝愿话语。如果是出祝愿话语。如果是写回信写回信，在在引言部分引言部分要提到来信内要提到来信内容，然后再写其他内容。容，然后再写其他内容。 结束词（结束词（Closing）：）：发信人表示自己对收信人的一种客发信人表示自己对收信人的一种客套称呼，写在书信正文结尾下面低一或两行的位置上。套称呼，写在书信正文结尾下面低一或两行的位置上。一般它均从正中或偏右处写起。收信人与写信人之间是一般它均从正中或偏右处写起。收信人与写信人之间是朋友关

3、系时常用：朋友关系时常用： Yours,/Your sincerely,/Your truly, 建议信篇章结构建议信篇章结构 说明建议的内容；说明建议的内容； 提出具体建议的原因；提出具体建议的原因； 指出采纳建议的益处。指出采纳建议的益处。注意事项：语言要委婉、礼貌，顾注意事项：语言要委婉、礼貌，顾及对方感受。及对方感受。3. 基本框架：基本框架：开头（开头（beginning）- 开门见山，向对方陈述自己的观点.(state your idea)主体主体(body)- 对所提出的问题进行分析并说明理由，接着提出自己的建议(reasons and evidence)结尾结尾(ending)

4、- 呼应开头，重申观点(restate your opinion.)4. 注意事项：注意事项：1）建议信要写出写信的原因原因，建议的内容内容，提出建议的理由理由，提出的理由要入情入理理由要入情入理，语气一定要礼貌当先礼貌当先。因此建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力；2）建议的角度要多样化角度要多样化，避免重复。可从政治、经济、文化、伦理、法律以及个人等多角度给出建议；3）符合英文信件的基本格式基本格式；4）基本时态多用一般现在时和一般将来时。一般现在时和一般将来时。常用套语常用套语A建议信开头常用句式建议信开头常用句式(照应材料照应材料,表明写作意图表明写作意图)1. Afte

5、r I read your letter in the newspaper, I am sorry to know that 2. I am very glad to hear that you want to3. I know you have trouble inafter reading your letterI am writing to you for the purpose of I am writing to share some advice/opinions with you.You have asked me for some advice with regard to a

6、nd I will try to make some conductive suggestions.7. You have asked me for my advice about/on B. 表达建议（表达建议（body）1 .I think it would be more beneficial if you could 2. I would like to suggest/recommend that3. If I were you, I would4. Why not ?/ How (What) about doing 5. is a good/great idea.6. You ma

7、y consider doing 7. It would seem/seems to me that you could 8. In my opinion, it would be wise to take the following action.9. When it comes to such a situation, I would like to suggest that you should First,/Firstly,/ Secondly,/ Then,/ After that,/ In the end,/ Finally, /Meanwhile, /Whats more,/ I

8、n addition,/ Besides,/ Furthermore, C.建议信结尾常用句式建议信结尾常用句式 I believe you will take my advice into account/ consideration.I hope you will find these proposals/ suggestions/ recommendations practical/ useful/ helpful.I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.I would appreciate it very

9、 much if you could consider my suggestions.5. I feel that it would be beneficial if you stick to it.In the end, I will be glad if you find my suggestions useful.适当运用模适当运用模板板模板二：模板二：Dear _(对象对象)， I am writing to express my views concerning _(问题问题). First and for the most, _(建议一建议一). In addition, _(建议

10、二建议二). Whats more _(建议三建议三). I hope youll find these proposals useful. Yours sincerely, Li MingDear Bob,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to (引出主题引出主题). Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to . Then, it also helps to . Besides, it should be a good idea to . Yo

11、u can also . (此三句此三句不同不同的句式提出建议的句式提出建议)As to , I suggest (有时根据需要有时根据需要具体到某一反面具体到某一反面). In addition, (其他建其他建议议). Im sure (预测可能的结果，给对预测可能的结果，给对方以行动的信心和决心方以行动的信心和决心).Im looking forward to (表达愿望表达愿望).Sincerely yours,Li HuaDear_, You have asked me for my advice with regard to _, and Ill try to make some

12、conductive suggestions here. In my humble opinion(以我拙见以我拙见), you would be wise to take the following actions: _. I hope youll find these proposals useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. Good luck with you / your _(祝愿祝愿). Yours sincerely Li Ming 第一步：审题第一步：审题养成

13、重视审题的习惯。养成重视审题的习惯。虽然基础写作题是半封闭性的，但审题仍然十分重要。现以样题为例，谈谈如何审题：思考的问题思考的问题样题分析样题分析第几人称？（第几人称？（person）文章的题材是什么？文章的题材是什么？要写的文章主题是什么要写的文章主题是什么 (topic)怎样安排信息点的顺序？怎样安排信息点的顺序？ (order)动作是什么时候发生的？动作是什么时候发生的？(时态时态) (when)第一人称第一人称一封信一封信建议政府采取措施舒缓交建议政府采取措施舒缓交通拥挤的状况通拥挤的状况说理逻辑性说理逻辑性一般现在时一般现在时三个步骤Step 1 List the key poin

14、tsStep 2 Make sentences Step3. Form a passage and polish假设你是李华，你的笔友张明来信说他英语学的不大好，请你给他写一封回信，提一些建议，帮助他学好英语。内容提示：1.一定要做好课前预习2.课堂上认真听讲，记好笔记3.课后认真独立完成作业4.每天进行英语听说练习5.加强课外阅读扩大词汇量第一步：列举要点英语学的不大好YouarenotgoodatEnglishYoudontdowellinEnglishYouhavedifficultyinEnglishYouarenotgettingalongwellwithEnglish做好课前预习做

15、好课前预习 previewPrepare/ make preparations for Look through课堂上认真听讲课堂上认真听讲 Listen to the teacher carefullyPay attention to what the teacher says carefully记好笔记记好笔记 Set / write downMake/take notes课后认真独立完成作业课后认真独立完成作业每天进行英语听说练习每天进行英语听说练习 Finish your homework by yourself/on your own/dont copyPractise listen

16、ing and speaking every day加强课外阅读扩大词汇量加强课外阅读扩大词汇量Enrich/enlarge your vocabulary.点睛之笔：Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart!PracticemakesperfectNevergiveup/loseheartIfyouhaveanytrouble,pleaseturntomeforhelp.Idliketosharemymethodswithyou.Onlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwellreadnovels,magazinesandeverythin

17、gtodowithEnglish书面表达训练2008年全国卷年全国卷II英语作文英语作文假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文，请你根据下列要点写回信。要点：1.参加中文学习班；2.看中文书刊、电视；3.学唱中文歌曲；4.交中国朋友。注意1.词数100左右；2.开头语已为你写好。DearPeter,ImgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyoullb

18、eabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyoulllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TryandwritemeinChinesenexttime.BestwishesLiHuaDear Bob,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to (引出主题引出主题). Here are a few suggestions. First, it is impo