【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错题

1、【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错题一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1 任务型阅读Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks （分数）. .However, her teacher writes on the report card: ", but she talks too much in class. I think it may help her change this bad habit."Nina&

2、#39;s dad signs （签字）the report card. : "I want to know your idea, I would like totry it out on Nina's mother!" A. I have an ideaB. Nina is a clever little girlC. There are many "A"s on itD. He writes a note on the backE. Nina's mother talks too much【答案】C； B； A； D【解析】【分析】A

3、. I have an idea我不知道。B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。C. There are many "A"s on it 上面有很多“ A”D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。E. Nina's mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。（1）根据She gets good marks （分数）.可知成绩很好，因此成绩报告单上的 A很多，故 答案是C。（ 2）根据but she talks too much in class. 可知这

4、是个转折关系的句子，因此推断前面的句子是对妮娜进行正面评价的。故答案是B。（ 3）根据I think it may help her change this bad habit. 可知，空3 应该叙述与帮她改变坏习惯相关内容。故答案是A。（4）根据 Nina's dad signs （签字） the report card."I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!" 可知缺处的所表达意思是，后面这句话是写在哪里 的。故答案是D。【点评】五选四的答案选项较少，

5、并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出 跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2 根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building.

6、Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone （付费电话） .The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students' dormitory （宿舍）building. It is in fron

7、t of thescience building!根据短文内容完成图表。(4)【答案】 Classroom; Dining; Sports; Library; Science【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Carla的学校。(1)细节理解题。根据 Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. 可 知，教学楼在办公楼隔壁。故答案为Classroom。(2)细节理解题。 根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall.可知，餐馆在最左 边。故答案为

8、Dining。(3)细节理解题。根据 Behind the office building, there is a sports hall.可知，办公楼的后面 是体育馆。故答案为Sports o4 4) 细节理解题。根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 操场 在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以左边为图书馆。故答案为Library。5 5) 细节理解题。根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 操场 在图书馆和科学楼

9、的中间，所以右边为科学楼。故答案为Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。3 .根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers

10、work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone （付费电话） .The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students' dormitor

11、y （宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!GdebuildingOffice buildingPay phone Donniiory building(2) hall hall (4 )Playgrciuid( 5 j kiildmg(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 【答案】(1) Classroom; Dining; Sports; Library; Science【解析】【分析】文章通过 Carla的学校地图描述学校概况。(1)根据 Where is the classroom building? It is ne

12、xt to the office building.可知教学楼在办公楼的旁边，故填 Classroom。(2) 根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone(付费电话)可知餐厅在付费电话的旁边，故填 Dining。(3)根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall.可知餐厅在体育大厅的左边,故填 Sports。(4) 根据 The playground is between the library and the sc

13、ience building. 可知操场在图书馆和 科学楼之间，所以 4是图书馆，5是科学楼，故填 Library, Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意读懂文章，从文中仔细寻找答案。4 .下面是王林一周的课程表，仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。TIMEMQN , DAYTUESDAYWEDNESDAYTHURSDAYFRID AY8:00-8:45ChineseBiology*PhysicsChinese8:55-9:40EnglishChineeMathEnglishChinese9:500:35HistoryMmhEnglishCh&msiryEnglish19:45-11:3

14、0MathArrHisioty正EPhysics1： 30-1:00NOON BREAK1:00-J: 43PEEnglishPoliticsSioiogyMtdfc1:55-2:40PalmesGeographyChineseMath(1) What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?(2) How many geography lessons does he have in a week?(3) How many subjects does he study altogether (总共)?【答案】(1) Wang Lin has English

15、 each weekday.(2) He has two geography lessons in a week.(3) He studies twelve subjects altogether.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。(1)根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课( English),故答案为 Wang Lin has English each weekday.。(2)根据课程表可知王林周二(Tuesday)有一节地理课(geography)和周四(Thursday) 有一节地理课( geography), 所以故答案为He has two geography lesson

16、s in aweek.。(3)根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、 体育、美术、音乐 12 门功课，故答案为 He studies twelve subjects altogether.。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。5 .阅读理解Dear friend,My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in

17、our school. Our Chinese teacher's name is Wang Hao.Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very

18、 well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. I'm the boy with glasses.Yours,ErickErick's_NamesAppearance (夕卜貌)JimmyHe hashair and is tall.He is aof the Baketball Club.MaySheglasses and a yellow.She can speak English

19、very.SallyHer hair is.She likes.She is a very good.【答案】friends ; Hobbies; black； member ； wears; dress; well; short; swimming ；swimmer【解析】【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。Jimmy个子高，留着黑色的头发，是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。May个子矮，戴着眼镜，说英语说得非常好。Sally留着短发，喜欢游泳。根据Here are some of my friends.这是我的一些朋友“，故此处是介绍 Erick的一

20、些朋友， 故用复数名词friends。根据She can speak English very.她说英语说得非常好”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱 好，故用复数名词 Hobbies。根据 Jimmy is tall and he has black hair.可知 Jimmy个子高，留着黑色的头发，故为 black。根据He is a member of the Basketball Club.可知Jimmy是篮球俱乐部的一个成员，故为 member。根据 May is short and she wears glasses可知 May个子矮，戴着眼镜，故为 wears。根据 May is sh

21、ort and she wears glasses and a yellow dress.可知 May 穿着一件黄色的裙 子，故为 dress。根据 She likes English very much and speaks English very well.可知 May 说英语说得非常好， 故为well。根据 Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可知 Sally 留着短发，故为 short。根据She likes swimming.可知Sally喜欢游泳，故为 swimming。(10)根据She swims best in the swi

22、mming team.可知Sally在游泳队游得最好，故推断她是一个 好的游泳者，故为 swimmer。6 .任务型阅读Hi! I'm Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes (希望) we c

23、an be friends too.I'm two years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I don't go with them. I usual

24、ly watch TV at home.Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right?(1) Who is Tom?(2) What does Miss Brown hope?(3) What is Huck good at?(4) Where does Huck run every afternoon?(5)将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。【答案】(1) Tom is a cat.(5) She hopes Tom and Huck can be

25、friends.(6) Huck is good at ball games.(7) In the park.(5)布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫，一只狗和他们的主人的快乐生活。(1)根据I'm Tom, the cat可知，Tom是一只猫。故答案为 Tom is a cat。(2)根据 Miss Brown hopes (希望) we can be friends too 可知，布朗小姐希望 Tom 和 Huck 也能成为好朋友。故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。(3)根据 Huck

26、is good at them too 可知 Huck 擅长球类运动。故答案为Huck is good at ball games。（4）根据 He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon 可知。故答案为 In the park。（5） Like travelling with us可译为：喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为：布朗小姐喜欢和我们 一起旅行。【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写 作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生写”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样，在同

27、一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到 心中有数。7 .阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict （严格） and at the same time she is very kind.In our school, there is a playground

28、. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.Our school building is very large and the school hall is o

29、n the ground floor. Every year, we havea prize-giving ceremony （颁奖典礼）in the hall.My schoolClassroomt is .On the ground floor, there is a .We have abuildingprize-giving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, play and volleyball there.Swimming poolWe take lessons thereMrs.Green t

30、 us English and History.She is 30 yearsold.She is strict andTeachersMr.Jackson isour teacher.He teachesus to dogames.He is our【答案】large; hall; basketball; swimming ； teaches; over； kind; PE; ball; hero 【解析】【分析】根据最后一段 Our school building is very large 可知第一空填 large。根据最后段 the school hall is on the grou

31、nd floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony （颁奖典礼）in the hall可知第二空填 hall.根据第二段 We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there 可知填 basketball。根据第二段 Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游泳池上游泳课，故填 swimming。根据第一段 She is our English and History t

32、eacher 可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填 teacheso根据 She is more than 30 years old 可知她 30 多岁,more than=over ,故填 over。根据She is strict (严格)and at the same time she is very kind.可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填kind。根据 Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games 可知杰克森先生是体育老师。故填PB根据 Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教

33、我们球类运动。故填 ball。(10)根据 He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero 可知他是我们的英雄，故填 hero。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到 可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8 .根据短文内容，回答下列问题。This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.Those are my parents. My moth

34、er's name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown.These are my grandparents. My grandmother's name is Maria and my grandfather's name is Frank.Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. What's the girl's name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! It's me.11) What's the photo about?(

35、不超过 4 个词)(2) What's Linda's mother's name?(不超过 4个词)(3) How many people are there in Linda S family? (不超过 3 个词)【答案】(1) It's about Linda's family.(2) Her name is Alice.(3) There are six.【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人，她家一共六口人，有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。(1)细节理解题，根据 This is a photo of my fami

36、ly. 可知，照片是琳达一家人，故答案是 It's about Linda's family. 。(2)细节理解题，根据 My mother's name is Alice. 可知，琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。故答案 是 Her name is Alice. 。(3)细节理解题，根据 There are six people in my family. 可知，琳达家里有六口人，故 答案是 There are six.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。9 .根据短文内容，回答问题。It is a fine Saturday morning. B

37、ob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not free. Each of them is doing a different thing.Bob's father is in the garage. He is washing his car. His mother is in

38、the kitchen. She is busy preparing a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His elder brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful m

39、usic while they're cleaning the house. His younger brother, Tom, is training his puppy. He is having a lot of fun. Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.（ 1 ） Why don't Bob and his family get up early?（ 2） What's his father doing.（ 3） What

40、9;s Bob doing?（ 4） What are his sisters doing?（ 5） What are the whole family doing at about 12:30?【答案】（ 1 ） Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.（ 2） He washing his car.（ 3） Sometimes, Bob is helping his mum with washing, and sometimes he goes to the garage and wa

41、tches his father washing his car.（ 4） They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house.（ 5） They are enjoying a wonderful meal.【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了Bob 一家在周六的日常生活。（ 1）根据 Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn't going to school and his father and mo

42、ther aren't going to work. 可知， Bob 一家没有早起是因为Bob 不去学校，爸爸妈妈不去上班，故答案为Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.（ 2）根据Bob's father is in the garage. He is washing his car. 可知，爸爸正在洗车，故答案为He is washing his car.（ 3）根据Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and

43、sometimes he goes to thegarage and watches his father wash his car. 可知， Bob 偶尔帮妈妈做饭，偶尔看爸爸洗车，故答案为 Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.（ 4）根据His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleani

44、ng thehouse. 可知，两个姐姐正在听音乐，故答案为They are listening to some beautiful musicwhile they're cleaning the house.（ 5）根据Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderfulmeal.可知，12点半，一家人坐在桌子周围享受美味的饭菜，故答案为They are enjoying awonderful meal.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的

45、语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。10 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成小题，每空不超过两个单词。My name isAmy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies.I have a nice voice （嗓音）.On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always

46、dances hip-pop （街舞）in the park. Lisa likescooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage （孤JL院） together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always ve

47、ry happy. We can help the children.（ 1 ） Amy has a class on the weekend.（ 2） Mike likes hip-pop because it is .（ 3） Lisa can make for her parents.（ 4） On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with.（ 5） Amy, Mike and Lisa are students.【答案】（ 1 ） singing（ 2） cool（ 3） cakes（ 4） the ch

48、ildren good/nice/friendly/helpful 【解析】【分析】这篇短文作者Amy介绍了她和好朋友 Mike,Lisa。他们有不同的爱好。我嗓音好，周末上唱歌课。迈克喜欢跳街舞因为它酷。丽萨喜欢做饭，周末可以为父母做饭吃。在周末，他们会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我为孩子们唱歌，迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞，丽萨为他们做饭。他们很开心，因为他们帮助了孩子们。（ 1 ）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子I have a nice voice （嗓音）. On the weekend, Ioften have a singing class.可知Amy在周末上唱歌课。故答案为singing。（

49、 2）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon,Mike always dances hip-pop （街舞）in the park.可知迈克喜欢街舞是因为它酷。故答案为 cool。（ 3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend.Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.可知Lisa喜欢做饭，她可以给父母做蛋糕。故答案 为cakes。（ 4）细节理解题。根据短文第三段中句子On w

50、eekend, we usually go to the orphanage （孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他们在孤儿院和孩子们要求唱歌。故答案为 the children 。（ 5）推理判断题。根据全文内容可知这些好朋友们虽然爱好不同，但都是乐于助人的人。故答案为 good/nice/friendly/helpful 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。1

51、1 任务型阅读Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket （超市）. It's a very big and clean supermarket. Youcan buy （买） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread,

52、strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. OK, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell （卖） clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. Many of them are cheap （便宜的）but some of them are expensive （贵的）.Our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m

53、. to 10:00 p. m. The workers （工作人员）inour supermarket are all friendly （友好的）to people coming to our supermarket.（ 1 ） The name of the supermarket is .（ 2） We have drinks, vegetables, and some other kinds of food.（ 3） If you are thirsty （渴的）, there is coffee, , apple juice and coke here.（ 4） Do you li

54、ke fruits? We have , pears and here.（ 5） We have lots of healthy food here, most of them are , such as tomatoes, broccoli,potatoes.【答案】（ 1 ） Home Club Supermarket2） fruits3） milk4） strawberriesbananas5） vegetables【分析】(1 ) 根据文中 Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket 可知本空填 Home Club Supermarket;(2) 根据文中

55、 You can buy lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food可知本空填fruits ；(3) 根据文中 we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi 可知本空填 milk ；(4) 根据文中 there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes 和 here are carrots, pea

56、ches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke 可知本空填 strawberries ; bananas;(5)根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。12.任务型阅读This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is not big (A) very tidy. You can see a teacher's desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a boy and a girl, too.Three books are ( B) on the te

57、acher's desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. (C) 一个书包在椅子上。The girl is Mary. She is twelve. The boy is Ben. He is thirteen. ( D) They are good friends. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here.根据短文内容，完成下列各题(1)在(A)处填入一个适当的词(2)对(B)划线部分提问Three books are on the teacher's desk.(3)翻译句子将(C)处翻译成英语 将(D)处翻译成汉语 (4)回答问题Is Miss Green their teacher?【答案】(1) but(2) Where are three books?(3) A schoolbag is on the chair.;他们是好朋友.(4) Yes, she is.【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了一张关于教室的照片，然后着重