高中英语 话题24 发明创造Inventing and creating学业水平测试

1、话题24 发明创造(Inventing and creating).重点单词1create v创造，创建2analyse v分析3machine n机器4invention n发明，创造，发明物5automobile n汽车6cellphone n手机，无线电话7lifestyle n生活方式8popularity n普遍，流行，受欢迎9consequence n结果，后果10satellite n卫星11engine n发动机12electronic adj.电子的13highspeed adj.高速的14practical adj.实际的，实用的15rapid adj.迅速的，急速的16p

2、ositive adj.积极的，肯定的17negative adj.消极的18socalled adj.所谓的，号称的19superior adj.(品质、程度)优良的，较好的20automatically adv.自动地.常考短语1physical products 实物2information products 信息产品3a research center 研究中心4emerging technology industries 新兴技术产业5be available 可以利用的6be of great use 很有用7have a gift for/be gifted in 有着的天赋8b

3、e convenient to sb.对某人来说方便9carry out 进行；实施10take in吸入，欺骗，领会11bring about 带来12pay attention to 注意13spill over into 渗透到14send messages 发信息15become addicted to 对上瘾16take the place of 代替17enable sb. to do sth.使能做18object to 反对19change one's life改变某人的生活20improve the quality of life for humans提高人类的生活质

4、量.经典句式1Scientists also look forward to the day when people in wheelchairs can stand again.科学家也期待着有一天，长期坐轮椅的人能再站起来。2Thomas Edison was fond of reading and using his head，but none of his subjects were satisfying.托马斯·爱迪喜欢阅读，动脑筋，但他所有的功课都不令人满意。3This new invention has a great effect on the lifestyles

5、of almost all people in the world.这一新发明对世界上人们的生活方式产生了极大的影响。4He had both an extraordinary imagination and an amazing mind，with which he could explore the future world.他有着异乎寻常的想象力和令人惊奇的智力，这使得他能够探测未来世界。5As a child，he showed such a strong interest in science that he set up a lab on his own, in which he

6、could do many experiments.孩提时，他对科学非常感兴趣，建立了自己的实验室来做很多实验。6Since its invention, the automobile has become one of the most important means of transport in the world.自从发明以来，汽车已经成为最重要的交通工具之一。7On the positive side, compared with on foot or riding a horse in the past, people can go anywhere by car more rap

7、idly.积极的一面是，与过去步行或骑马相比，人们能够乘坐汽车更快速到达任何地方。8On the negative side, automobiles are the main source of air pollution in the world which creates the socalled greenhouse effect.而消极的一面是，汽车是世界上污染的主要来源，产生了所谓的温室效应。9With the help of computer and Internet, people can search for needed information just by clicki

8、ng the mouse.在电脑和网络的帮助下，只要点击一下鼠标就可以得到你想要的信息.佳作背诵学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic_”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。内容：1. 说明设计理由；2. 介绍新功能。_参考范文My Magic Water BottleMy magic water bottle will be a replacement of the traditional one which can change the temperature of the inside water automat

9、ically according to the changes of the outer environment.There are certain factors I take into account on my new invention.For one thing，traditional water bottle makes it inconvenient for travelers to have a comfortable drink anytime and anywhere. For another, drinking too cold or too hot water does

10、 nothing but harm to our health, so my magic water bottle can serve as an assistant or a doctor.The new functions will win my magic water bottle enormous love and popularity. On the one hand, the automatic temperaturecontrolling system mentioned above can adjust the water temperature. On the other hand