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1、(英语)高考英语副词技巧(很有用)及练习题一、单项选择副词1. It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A. insteadB. yetC. regardlessD. still【答案】C【解析】句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底 完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。故选 C。2. Publishers dont see

2、 e-books as a threat to written books., they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.A. Therefore.B. AnywayC. InsteadD. Besides【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Besides外。句意:出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁,相反,他们认为这是一个吸引 新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示相反、反而,故C项正确。3.

3、 Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be doneA. artificially B. manuallyC. comprehensively D. gradually【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意为:计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作,而这些工作 过去都是手工完成的。 artificially人造地,人为地,不自然地;manually手工地;comprehensively全面地;gradually渐渐地。根据句意,选 B。4. Credit

4、cards areuseful when traveling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.A. particularlyB. partlyC. exactlyD. gradually【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。Particularly特另1J,尤其;.Partly部分的;exactly准确的;gradually逐渐的。信A。用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选5. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,if you are

5、 driving at high speed.A. strangely B. especiallyC. merely D. specially【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. strangely 奇怪地;B. especially 特别地;C. merely 仅仅,只不过;D. specially专门地。句意:突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历,尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选Bo6. While sending flowers as gifts , we cant choose flowers , because different flowers may carry different me

6、anings.A. arbitrarily B. cautiouslyC. originally D. thoroughly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. arbitrarily 反复无常地; B. cautiously 谨慎地;C. originally 最初;D. thoroughly 彻底地。句意:虽然送花作为礼物,我们不能任意选择鲜花,因为不同的花可能代表不同 的含义。故选Ao7. You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project. We welcome any com

7、ments from them, favorable or.A. soB. otherwiseC. elseD. rather【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查词义辨析。句意:你知道,人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。我们欢迎他们的任何意见,无论是赞成还是其他。A. so这样;B. otherwise其他方面的;C. else其他的,单个else作 否则”讲;D. rather相当。由“o向知,前后两个词为选择关系。所以 otherwise其池方面的“符合语境。故B选项正确。8. He has been living in this country since May 2012, with no vi

8、sa.A. apparently B. relativelyC. legally D. illegally【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意:自 2012年5月以来,他一直非法居住在这个国家,没有签证。A.apparently 显然地;B. relatively 相对地;C. legally 合法地;D. illegally 不合法地。故选 D。9. All color fades,under the impact of direct sunlight.A. especiallyB. eventuallyC. appropriatelyD. merely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词

9、词义辨析。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually 最终;C. appropriately 适当地;D. merely 仅仅。根据 aunder the impact of direct sunlight.可知,此处表示尤其是,故A项正确。10. Last night Mr. Crook didn t come back at the usual time., he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A. Meanwhile B. ThereforeC. Inst

10、ead D. Somehow【答案】C【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是:昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家;后半句的意思是:他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意,需要一个表解释说明的词,C表示 而是,符合题意。A是在此期间,B是然而,D是仍然,显然不符合题意。11. Pollution has reached _high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.A. disturbingly B. slightlyC. exactly D. flexibly 【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意:在

11、一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度,这是相当令人担忧 的。根据后边 which is quite worrying这是相当令人担忧的,可知前边污染已经达到了令人 不安的程度。A令人不安地;B轻微地;C恰好地;D灵活地。故选 Ao12. As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that s it is in my day.A. how B. when C. why D. where【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的,故选Ao13. Wi

12、th only a small number of pandas left in the world , China is trying to clone theanimal and save the endangered species.A. steadily B. desperatelyC. patiently D. deliberately【答案】B【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种 濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为拼命地,不顾一切地”,符合语境。steadily稳定地; patiently 耐心地;deliberately 故意地。

13、14. It s so hot! The temperature must be over KDdegrees!A. very B. wellC. much D. still【答案】B【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过 100度了。well over远远超过,溢出,泛滥。故选Bo15. Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can., we shouldn t do it at the cost of our health.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Furthermore【答案】B

14、【解析】考查副词的用法。句意为转折关系,故用副词However然而,可是。16. We have no idea why he left the company. Tom knows the secret.A. lonely B. onlyC. separately D. alone【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司,只有Tom 一人知道这个秘密。A. lonely 孤独;B. only 仅仅;C. separately 分另1J地;D. alone 只有。故选 D。17. I am trying to do what is best, but I

15、 ve got to consider the cost, which is of greatimportance.A. equallyB. eventuallyC. naturallyD. evidently【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。A公平地,相同地;同样地;B最后;C自然地;D明显地;显然;句意:我努力 做得最好,但是同样我也要考虑成本,那是非常重要的。18. She pretended to be calm but she was very nervous when she was being questioned.A in actualB as matter of factC act

16、uallyD in a fact【答案】C【解析】【详解】考出副词辨析。句意:当她被询问的时候她假装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。AD 两项搭配错误,B项意为 实际上“正确的形式为 as a matter of fact,而副词actually意为 实际上“,暗含转折含义。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选C 项。19. As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only .A occasionallyB anxiouslyC practicallyD urgently【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词:A. occasionally 偶

17、然地 B. anxiously 焦虑地 C. practically 实际地,D.urgently 紧急地,句意;因为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。考点:考查副词点评:副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下文做考虑。20. The girl used to be shy, but is getting active in group work and is more willing toexpress herself.A graduallyB usuallyC previouslyD merely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:那

18、个女孩过去很害羞,但现在团队合作越来越积极,(比以前)更愿意表达自己的想法。A. gradually 逐渐地;B. usually 通常,经常;C. previously 以前;D. merely仅仅。故选A项。21 The machine has been used for man years. Its no wonder that it doesnt work wellB constantlyD occasionallyA regularlyC frequently【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查副词的使用及句意的理解。句意:这台机器已经被用过好多年了,难怪它 偶尔会不好好运转。 A.有规

19、律地;B.不断地;C.频繁地;D.偶尔地,故D正确。 考点:考查副词的使用及句意的理解22. -You don t go to that supermarket quite often, do you?-No, I only go there because it s too far away from my house.A. occasionallyB. constantlyC. eventuallyD. frequently【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查副词。A. occasionally偶尔地;B. constantly连续不断地;C. eventually最后;D. frequent

20、ly频繁地。一你去那个超市不很经常,是吗?一是的,我只是偶尔去那儿,因为它离我的家太远。故选Ao考点:考查副词。23. when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane.A. JustB. OnlyC. StillD. Yet【答案】B 【解析】考查倒装句。根据后面的主语用的是倒装形式will you be可知,此句采用的是部分倒装句式。四个选项中 only+状语放在句首时使用部分倒装,其余三项没有这种用法,所以选Bo24. Mike was known before this award , but

21、 in fact he was a campus star in ballgames and running even when he was in high school.A. most B. littleC. best D. well【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:迈克在获奖以前鲜为人知,但实际上高中的时候他就是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了。根据转折连词but的前后语境可知,需用否定副词 little修饰形容词known(知名的)。故B选项正确。25. I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was inte

22、resting A. besidesB. otherwiseC. nevertheless D. moreover【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:关于这个话题我已经知道很多了,但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides 而且; B. otherwise 否贝U; C. nevertheless 然而,尽管如此;D. moreover 而且,此外。根据句意,C项符合题意。故选 C项。26. Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jets escaped disaster.A. hopeful

23、lyB. narrowlyC. suddenlyD. practically【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词辨析及固定搭配。句意:两架喷气机差点出事故之后,起飞和降落的操作规程更加严格了。A. hopefully有希望地;B. narrowly勉强地,险些 ;C.suddenly突然地;D.practically尤其是,特别地。句中修饰动词escaped,要用副词形式。在两架飞机侥幸逃脱灾难(差点出灾难)后,起飞和降落程序更严格了。“narrowly escape为固定用法,意为侥幸逃脱”。故选Bo27. -Im driving to Beijing after breakfast.

24、Take care-with all this fog.A. especiallyB. mainlyC. extremelyD. really【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。A尤其B主要地C极其地D真正地28. A mother recognizes the feel of her child s skin when blindfolded., she caninstantly identify her baby s cry.A. Similarly B. MeanwhileC. Nevertheless D. Accordingly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。

25、A. Similarly 相似地;B. Meanwhile 与此同时;C. Nevertheless 然而;D.Accordingly因此。句意:母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地,她可以立即识 别婴儿的哭声。故选 Ao29. China may as well keep its growth above 7 percent., the rate may be set between 6 to 7 percent, for the sake of a healthy environment.A. Consequently B. Alternatively C. Accordingly

26、D. Contrarily 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:中国经济增长最好保持在百分之七以上,或者,为了健康的环境,税率可以设定在 6%到7%之间。A. Consequently因此,所以;B. Alternatively或者;C.Accordingly于是,因此;D. Contrarily反之,相反。表示选择”,故选B.30. Michelle Obama told the audience not to“ let anyone ever tell you that this country isngreat, that we need to make it great ag

27、ain.”A. somehow B. somewhatC. somewhere D. otherwise【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。 A. somehow不知何故,设法; B. somewhat有点儿;C. somewhere某地;D.otherwise否则,要不然;句意:迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了,我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow意为 彼法”,故A项正确。31. - I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked

28、me down .-You can never be in the street.A. careful enough B. much carefulC. very carefully D. too carefully【答案】A【解析】句意:我正沿着街道走,突然一辆汽车冲过来,把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不过分。和be连用,后跟形容词,排除C,D;且根据句意,所以选 Ao32. Success means working hard, but working hard doesn mean success.A. certainlyB. necessarilyC. probablyD. possib

29、ly【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。.certainly肯定的,一定的;necessarily必然;必定;probably和.Possibly可能的。成功意味着工作努力,但努力并不意味着必然成功。选Bo33. Intelligence doesn t mean success. You need to work hard as well.A. honestlyB. necessarilyC. formallyD. simply【答案】B 【解析】【详解】考查固定用法及副词辨析。句意:聪明不一定意味着成功。你还需要努力工作。A. honestly诚实地,正当地;B. necessarily必然地;C

30、. formally正式地,正规地; D. simply简单地。根据后一句 你还需要努力”可知,聪明不一定意味着成功”。“not necessarily为固定搭配, 意为 “不一定,未必”,故选B。34 You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or you can turnto a special agency which can do it for you.A appropriatelyB alternativelyC additionallyD apparently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查

31、副词词义辨析。句意:你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学,或者作为一种选择,你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A. appropriately 适当地;B. alternatively 作为一种选择;C. additionally 此外; D. apparently 明显地。根据后文you can turn to a specialagency which can do it for you. 可知,此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境,故选B 项。35 Although we haven t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that

32、300 factories inthis province closed down during the economic crisis.A absolutelyB relativelyC universallyD approximately【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查副词辨析。句意:我尽管我们不能有确切的数字,据估计在经济危机期间,这个省的300 家工厂被关闭。absolutely 绝对地;relatively 相对地;universally 普遍地,人人,到处;approximately 大约,近似地,近于。故D 正确。考点:考查副词辨析36 I m not sure whether I can persuade him to give up the adventure., I will try mybest.A Anyhow B SomehowC Besides D Therefore【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。anyhow 不管怎样,无论如何,符合句意。somehow 不知怎么地;besides而且,此外;therefore 因此,所以。句意:我不确定我是否能说服他放弃冒险。无论怎样,我都会尽力。故A 选项正确。37 What do you think

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