电子产品的能效标准化

1、电子产品的能效标准化The Standardization of energy efficiency for Electronic Products中国电子技术标准化研究所2主要内容(Main Points)o 背景o Backgroundo 世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况o The standardization and related activities in the worldo 我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况o The standardization and related activities in chinao 进一步开展的工作o Further work to be don

2、e中国电子技术标准化研究所3背景 Backgroundo 进入二十一世纪,环境保护和可持续发展已经成为世界各国经济发展的一大问题;o After entering 21 century, Environmental Protection and sustainable development are becoming more concerned by the worldwide countries regarding the economic development. o 经实践证明开发可持续发展的能源和提高能源的使用效率符合环境保护和可持续发展的理念;o Having been prove

3、n by practices, developing sustainable energies and improving energy efficiency conform to the thought of sustainable development.中国电子技术标准化研究所4背景Backgroundo 开发可持续发展的能源和减少在能源生产、转换和消耗过程中产生的污染和二氧化碳的排放是世界各国制定能源发展政策的主要考虑之一;o Developing the sustainable energy and reducing the pollutions and CO2 emissions

4、due to energy production, conversion and consumption are some points to be considered for the energy policy maker of the countries in the world.o 提高终端使用设备的能效是一种最经济可行的实现上述目标途的途径之一;o Improving energy efficiency of end-use equipment is one of the most cost-effective and feasible options to meet the abo

5、ve energy and environmental policy objectives.中国电子技术标准化研究所5背景Backgroundo 世界各国纷纷出台了各种提高电子产品能效的政策和措施,以限制电子产品的“待机能耗”和提高能源转换效率.o Various policies and measures of improving energy efficiency have been implemented to limit the stand-by losses and improving the power conversion efficiency.中国电子技术标准化研究所6世界范围

6、电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in the worldo 电子产品能效政策方面o The Policy of energy efficiency of electronic productso 国际能源署(IEA)n1999年IEA提出代号为1W的计划,要求所有国家协调能源政策将每一个设备的待机能耗降到1W以下:n1W Plan proposed by IEA in 1999o 到2010年所有参与国家的每一个产品的待机功耗降到1W以下o 每一个国家根据各自的情况制定相应的政策和措施o 所有国家使用相同的定义和测

7、试程序中国电子技术标准化研究所7世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in the worldn 澳大利亚和韩国正式采用了1W的计划n 美国总统布什签署了行政令要求所有的联邦机构采购低待机功耗的产品,最终目标是1W或以下;n 能源之星和欧盟的行为规范建立了促进实现1W或以下待机功耗的自愿程序来促进高能效电源的使用;n 日本和中国已经采取了较强的措施来促进减少待机功耗;中国电子技术标准化研究所8世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities i

8、n the worldo 欧盟 (European Union)n协议 Agreementso1997年欧盟和消费电子制造厂商和欧盟贸易协会(EACEM)签署了减少电视机和录像机待机能耗的协议;o2000年签署了减少音频设备待机能耗的协议;o2003年签署了一个新的减少电视机和DVD机待机能耗的协议n欧盟行为规范 Europe code of conduct o1999年欧盟出台了改善消费电子产品待机能耗的政策,出台了针对改善外部电源和数字电视的欧盟行为规范o接着出台或正准备出台的欧盟行为规范n外部电源第2版(2004.11.24)(external power supply)n宽带通讯设备(

9、2006.7)(broadband communication equipment)n数字电视服务(第4版)(2006.10.5)(Digital Television Services)n交流不间断电源(第1版)(2006.12.22)(AC UPS)n数据中心(准备中)(Datacenter (under preparation)中国电子技术标准化研究所9世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in the worldn欧盟能源之星计划(针对办公设备)nEU energy star program (offic

10、e equipment)o 2000年12月美国和欧盟签署了协调办公设备能效标签计划,目的是通过方便的程序来促进欧美两大市场办公设备的国际贸易o Energy efficiency label program for office equipment was signed in December 2000 by US and European Union o 办公设备:计算机,显示器,打印机,传真机,复印机,扫描仪器和多功能一体机o Office equipment: computers, monitors, printers, fax machines, copiers, scanners

11、and multifunction devices. 中国电子技术标准化研究所10世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in the world欧洲之花欧洲之花西班牙西班牙英国英国荷兰荷兰欧盟欧盟新加坡新加坡泰国泰国日本日本欧盟欧盟韩国韩国北欧天鹅北欧天鹅澳洲澳洲菲利宾菲利宾加拿大加拿大美国美国中国中国德国德国GEEA能源标志能源标志 部分国家的能效标识一览表部分国家的能效标识一览表(energy efficiency labels of some countries)中国电子技术标准化研究所11世界范围电子产品

12、能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in the world各国和地区计算机及其相关外设产品能源效率标准及能源标签的强制性要求一览表各国和地区计算机及其相关外设产品能源效率标准及能源标签的强制性要求一览表中国电子技术标准化研究所12世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in the worldo 电子产品能效国际标准化活动o International standardization activities of energy efficiency

13、 of electronic product中国电子技术标准化研究所13世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in the worldTC 17Switchgear and controlgearTC 23Electrical accessories and the connectivity of plugs, sockets and breakersTC34LED arrays used as a replacement of fluorescent lightingSC 34BLED modules for

14、general lightingTC 34 Energy-efficient light bulbs, their shape, size and brightness TC 59 The low power consumption of household appliances and the energy consumption of machines such as tumble dryers, washing machines, dishwashers, vacuum cleaners and air purifiers TC 72Actuators, sensors, control

15、s for household equipmentTC76Low power laser components for use with measuring devices or optical transmitters TC90Superconductive power transmission TC96High efficiency power supplies, low-voltage processors with power management toolsTC100Power consumption of audio, video and related equipment, pa

16、rticularly as far as the power consumption of television receivers, or the capacity of a computer screen to automatically switch into low-power sleep mode is concerned IEC开展能效标准化活动的TC(IEC related TCs with Energy efficiency中国电子技术标准化研究所14世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in t

17、he world编号编号标准名称标准名称技术委员会技术委员会备注备注1IEC62301-2005 家用电气产品-待机功率测量Household electrical appliances Measurement of standby powerIEC/TC592IEC62087:2002 音频视频和有关设备的消耗功率的测量方法Methods of measurement for the power consumption of audio, video and related equipment IEC/TC100Edition 2CDV: 2007-09, FDIS: 2008-02 3IE

18、C62018 信息技术设备消耗功率的测量方法Power consumption of information technology equipment - Measurement methodsIEC/TC1084IEC62075 音频/视频,信息技术和通讯技术产品环境意识设计Audio/Video, information and communication technology product - Environmentally conscious design IEC/TC108CDV 2007-06 FDIS: 2008-06 5IEC62430电子电气产品的环境意识设计Environ

19、mentally Conscious Design for electrical and electronic products and systemsIEC/TC1112CD 2007-08IEC相关标准化技术委员会开展的能耗标准化工作相关标准化技术委员会开展的能耗标准化工作(IEC related Publications or projects related energy efficiency and measurement)中国电子技术标准化研究所15我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in chinao

20、政策法规方面政策法规方面oRegulation of energy efficiency label in chinao2004年年8月，国家发展改革委、国家质检总局发布月，国家发展改革委、国家质检总局发布能源效率标识管理办能源效率标识管理办法法,2005年年3月月1日实施日实施oThe regulation of energy efficiency label was promulgated in August 2004 and implemented in March 1st,2005n标志着能效标识制度在我国正式建立。nThe system of energy efficiency la

21、bel have been formally established in china.n对节能潜力大使用面广的用能产品使用统一的能效标识制度nA uniform system of energy efficiency label will be adopted for the products having potential energy saving and being widely used.n国家制定并公布中华人民共和国实行能效标识的产品目录确定统一的能效标准,实施规则,标识样式和规格;nThe product catalogue of implementing energy eff

22、iciency label will be prepared and published, which specify the standard of energy efficiency, implementing rules ,the style and specification of the label uniformly.n我国能效标识制度采用的是“企业自我申明备案社会监督”这一国际通行实施模式. nThe system of energy efficiency label adopted by china is based on the International universal

23、 implementing mode “self declaration+Registrations+Surveilance”中国电子技术标准化研究所16我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况The standardization and related activities in china o中华人民共和国实行能效标识的产品目录oThe product catalogue of implementing energy efficiency labeln第一批:电冰箱和房间空气调节器nFirst Batch: Refrigerators and air conditionersn第二批:电动洗衣机和单元式空调机nSecond Batch: Electric-driven washing machine and unit of air conditionerso下一批可能放入的:oThe next batch to be put in possibly