牛津译林版单元复习学案(8AUnit3—Unit4)

1、牛津译林版单元复习学案(8A Unit 3 -Unit 4)9 / 9牛津译林版单元复习学案(8A Unit 3Unit 4)基础自测一、词汇拓展1. ourselves ( pron.) (pron.) 我自己(pron.) 你们自己(pron .)他们自己2. Australia (n.)一 (n.)澳大利亚人 一 (adj.)澳大利亚的；澳大利 亚人的3. coffee (n. ) ( n.) 牛奶 _( n.)果汁_(n.)葡萄 酒一(n.)啤酒4. wide (adj.) (adv.)宽地；广泛地5. luckily (adv.) (adj.) 幸运的 (n.) 幸运6. climb

2、er ( n. )一( v.)攀爬 一(n.)登山活动7. useful (adj.) 一 (adj.)(反义词)无用的 一(n.)使用；用途8. introduction ( n. )一 (n.)介绍；指示9. tool (n.) 一(n.)刷子； 画笔 一(n.)胶水一(n.)绳索一 (n.)复剪刀10. grape (n.户 (n.) 草莓 (n.) 菠萝 f(n.) 芒果一(n.)西瓜11. spoon (n. )f (n.) 筷子 (n.) 碗 (n.) 盘(n.)平底锅12. salad (n. )一 (n.)奶油；乳脂一 (n.)调 味汁；酱 一(n.)火腿13. possibl

3、e (adj.)f(adv.)可能地(n.)可能性14. wrong (adj.) (adj )(反义词)二、短语归纳1.来吧；赶快3.经过悉尼歌剧院 5.不相信自己的眼睛；非常惊讶 7.自己动手做 9.例如11. take a boat trip13. take care15. places of interest17. no problem正确地 一 (adj.)正确的2.玩得愉快4.迫不及待做某事 6.独立地；独自 8.犯错误10.保密12. have a great time14. the top of the Eiffel Tower16. clear instructions18.

4、 stand for19. be crazy about20. tidy up21. go wrong22. cut out a picture三、句型再现1. Yesterday Kitty's teacher Mr. Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.(invite sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，恚为邀请某人做某事"；invite sb. to sp.表示 邀请某人去某地”。)(1)他邀请我去他家做客。He to his home.(2)你应该邀请她去参加你的生日派对。You sh

5、ould to your birthday party.2. It took us about two hours to get there by bus.(It takes sb. time/money to do sth.为固定句式，意为花费某人时间/金钱做某事”。)(1)我花费了两个小时完成作业。It me two hours my homework.(2)我花费200元买了 一双运动鞋。It took 200 yuan to a pair of sports shoes.3.1 kept spelling the words wrong.(keep doing sth.表示 不停地做某

6、事”，强调某个动作多次反复地发生或进行。)雨持续下了一个星期。It for a week.要点聚焦一、词汇精讲1. arrive vi.至 U 达课文：We finally arrived at the park.最后我们到达了公园。辨析：get, arrive, reachgetvi.get to+地点名词；get+表7K地点的副词arrivevi.arrive in+地点名词（大地点）；arrive at+地点名词（小地点）； arrive+表示地点的副词。如果只是表示 到达”，而不特别指出 到哪里，那么就只用 arrivereachVt.后面既可以跟名词也可以跟副词I get to th

7、e bus station. 我到达公交站。She gets there on time.她准时到达那儿。We arrived in Shanghai yesterday.我们昨天抵达上海。I arrive at the school.我至 U达学校。They arrived here at 9:00.他们九点到达这儿。He reached school. 他到学校了。Lily reached there a bit late.丽莉到那儿有点迟了。活学巧用用get, arrive和reach的适当形式填空 The students to school at about 7:00 every m

8、orning. He at the station at 8:00 this morning. We Beijing yesterday.相约中考（2014.宿迁）When they（至U达）in America, they 'll get the pips and then the people will catch them.2. advise vt. & vi . 建议；忠告；劝告课文：I also advised him to take a course in DIY .我也建议他去参加 一些自己动手做的课程。拓展：advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某

9、事advise on在方面进行指点advice挖， 建议；忠告give sb. advice给某人建议Could you give me some advice on learning?你可以给我 一些学习方面的建议吗？活学巧用根据中文意思补全句子你应该建议他去参加这个聚会。You should him to the party.相约中考（2014.淮安）Follow that doctor 's（建议）and you will get better soon.3. attend vt.& vi. 经常去；出席课文： So instead,I am reading all th

10、e books myself and attending lessons every Saturday.所以相反地，我自己读所有的书并且每周六我都会去上课。拓展：attend meetings/class/school/church参加会议/去上课/上学/做礼拜How many people attend church every Sunday?每个星期天有多少人去教堂？活学巧用根据汉语意思填空,因为生病，所以今天我不能去学校了。I can't because of being ill.相约中考（2014.泰州）Though he was quite busy, he still（出席

11、）his daughter's graduation party.4. cut out 剪出课文：I also cut out a picture of colourful balloons and stuck it on the cover.找也剪了 一张彩色气球的图片并把它粘在封面上。拓展：cut off切断cut down削减；砍倒cut in插嘴I cut off a piece of bread and gave it to Jim. 我切下一片面包并递给了吉姆。She is good at cutting down the price.她很擅长砍价。He always cu

12、ts in while other people are talking.别人说话时他总爱插嘴。活学巧用翻译下列句子我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000字。相约中考(2014.盐城)She was giving thought to(cut) it down and planning something else in its place.二.句型突破1. We are going to the top of the Eiffel tower this after noon!今天下午我们将要去埃菲尔铁塔的顶部！点津：be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情；will表示的将来时间比较远 一

13、些；be going to表示根据主观判断将来肯定会发生的事；will则表示客观上肯定会发生的事；此外 begoing to还有 计划；准备”的意思，will则没有。Look at the dark clouds. It's going to rain.看看那些乌云，马上要下雨了。Will you post this letter for me please?请你帮我把这封信寄出去，行吗？活学巧用翻译下列句子如果我有时间我就去洗车。2. Do it yourself.自己动手做。点津：(1)句中yourself为反身代词。反身代词即人身代词的反身形式，它所指代的人或物 与主语一致，在句

14、中可以起到强调的作用；(2)它和所指代的对象在人称、性别、数上必须保持一致，见下表:人称单数复数第人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself, herself , itselfthemselves(3)第一人称和第二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上-self或-sekes构成，第三人称的反身代词是由宾格代词加上-self或-sekes构成；(4)反身代词在句中不能单独作主语。I can finish my homework myself.我可以自己完成作业。Mike cannot look after himself.迈克不能照顾

15、自己。They kept the secret to themselves.他们保守着这个秘密。活学巧用() She can't finish the task.A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself3. His mum said, "Stop it.他妈妈说道：停下来！”点津：“Stopit为祈使句。当我们向他人发出命令、提出要求或建议时，常使用祈使句。需要注意的是：它的主语通常不明确表示出来；其肯定形式以动词原形开头，其否定形式是在动词原形前加 do not/don't;有时为了显得更客气和礼貌，我们常在句首加上 please,当 ple

16、ase在句末时，必须用逗号将其与前面部分隔开。Don't be late again! 不要再迟到了 ！Be quiet, please!请保持安静！活学巧用根据中文意思补全句子请把球传给他。 him the ball.请把窗户打开！the window,.4. You had better not be late for school.你上学最好不要迟到。点津：(1)英语中在给他人提建议时，可以用had better和should,表示 最好或应该做某事”,had better的语气比should强一些；(2)需要注意的是，had better和should都可以作情态动词用，后接动

17、词原形，而且均 没有人称和数的变化；had better和should的否定形式是：had better not和shouldnot/shouldn't。You had better water the flowers as soon as possible.你最好尽快给花浇水。All of us should take part in this activity.我们每个人都应该参加这个活动。You had better not play computer games now.现在你最好别打电脑游戏。You shouldn't drive after drinking.你不应

18、该酒后驾车。活学巧用根据中文意思补全句子你应该去睡一会儿。You get some sleep.我最好别去打扰他。You disturb him.易错防范一、反身代词 。典例呈现()The woman said her son was too young to take care of, so she wanted to giveup her job to look after her son.A. herB. herselfC. himselfD. him【答案】C【易错剖析】如果未顾及后半句的语境容易误选A项；易误认为take care of的主语是“thewoman',误选B项；

19、易忽视使用反身代词而误选D项。做此类题目要分清动作的执行者到底是谁，反身代词要与动作的执行者形式一致。二、祈使句典例呈现() -late for school again, Tim!-Sorry, I promise that I.A. Don't; won't B. Don't be; won't C. Don't be; don't D. Don't; will【答案】B【易错剖析】如果不看清后半句句意易误选C项，或根据汉语思维而回答成1 will我会的”。做此类祈使句题目要明确句意，学会用英语思维思考问题。巩固训练一、单项选择()1

20、. -Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him?C. hisD. himself-No one. He taughtA. himB. he()2. I saw my father waiting for me at the bus stop when I the bus.A. got onB. got over C. got offD. got back()3. If it is to find out where your brother is, we will do everything we can.A. enjoyableB. p

21、ossibleC. easyD. lucky)4. Other students hope to continue A. to study; to finishC. to study; finishing)5. -Hello! May I speak to Mr. Zhang?-Sorry, he's out. Can youafter school.B. studying; finishingD. studying; to finishA. ask)6. He writes EnglishA. as poor asB. leavemessage?C. takeyou.B. as po

22、orly asC. so poor asD. wantD. poorly as)7. -Tom got the last train yesterday.-He is such aA. lucksboy.B. luckilyC. luckD. lucky)8. -Please don't tell anybody about this, Linda!A. OK, I won't)9. Harry Potter is so'B. Yes, I will that most of us areC. No, I willD. Yes, I won't in it.A.

23、 interesting; interestB. interested; interestingC. interest; interestedD. interesting; interested()10. I will make a phone call to you when I.A. get 'B. reachC. goD. arrive()11.this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried()12. He is busy. Let's ask Bill.A. for in

24、steadB. to instead C. insteadD. instead of()13.- -Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?-You'd better more water than usual. It's hot day.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. tookA. more()14. I don't like the red dress. Could you show me one?B. otherC. the other D. another()15. They are p

25、laying under the tree happily. Let's go and them.A. joinB. join inC. take part D. take part in二、词汇运用A.用括号内所给英文的适当形式填空1. (final), the mother found her lost girl in the police station.2. The Yellow River is really(wide).3. It(cost) James £ 800 to buy that car yesterday.4. Mei Lan, a giant pan

26、da born in the United States, greeted the Chinese public on Monday, forty days after her(arrive) in China.B.选择方框内的词或短语填空sounds go for your trip travel to the other places places of interest journeyLi Ming: Where did you 1?Han Hong: Beijing, for I only had two days. Li Ming: Oh! That's a good pla

27、ce! Have you visited some 2.Han Hong: No, I have no time. I just go to the Wangfujing Street.Li Ming: Could you tell me what your trip was like?Han Hong: Not bad, but very tiring. It's too short. I hope I can have a _ 3 , not a trip next time.Li Ming: You can 4 during your vacations.Han Hong: Th

28、at 5 great. I hope so.三.根据上下文完成句子(Li Lei and Wang Peng are talking about the coming summer vacation plans at home.)L: Hey, Wang Peng. What are you going to do this summer vacation?W: 1. The scenery there is very beautiful.L: Sounds great. It's considered as the Treasure Island of China. 2.?W: I&

29、#39;ll go to Mount Ali, Sun Moon Lake and some other tourist attractions.L: 3.?W: By ship. You know the policy is much better than before. People from the mainland can fly or take a ship there.L: I think so. It's a little slow but interesting. 4.?W: In two days. My parents will go with me.L: 5.W

30、: Thanks a lot.答案：基础自测、l. myself; yourselves; themselves 2. Australian; Australian3. milk; juice; wine; beer 4. widely 5 lucky; luck6. climb; climbing 7.useless; use 8.introduce 9.brush; glue; rope; scissors10. strawberry; pineapple; mango; watermelon11. chopstick; bowl; plate/dish; pan 12.cream; sauce; ham13. possibly; possibility 14. right/correctly; right/correct二、e or; 2.enjoy oneself 3.go past the Sydney Opera House4. can't wait to do sth. 5.not believe one's e