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1、话题六饮食与健康AA2021山东师大附中模拟HOLLAND&BARRETTValeriancapsules(W胶囊)Atraditionalherbalmedicinalproductusedforthetemporaryreliefofsymptomsofmildanxietyandtoaidsleep.Thisisbasedontraditionaluseonly.ActiveIngredients:Eachcapsulecontains337mgofextract(asdryextract)fromValerianroot(ValerianofficinalisL)(equivalent

2、to1683mg2021mgofValerianroot).Dosag?剂量):Fororaluseonly.Foradultsandelderly:Mildanxiety-Take1capsule3timesdaily.Toaidsleep-Take1capsule30minutesto1hourbeforebedtimewithanearlierdoseduringtheeveningifnecessary.Swallowthecapsulewithwater.Astheeffectsofthisproductmaynotoccurimmediately,thecapsuleshouldb

3、etakencontinuouslyfor24weeks.Durationofuse:Ifsymptomsworsenordonotimproveafter4weeks,adoctororaqualifiedhealthcarepractitionershouldbeconsulted.Warnings:Donotexceed(超过)thestateddose.Donottakethisproductifyouare: Under18yearsofage Pregnantorbreastfeeding AllergictoValerianoranyoftheexcipientsinthispr

4、oduct AlreadytakingamedicineforsleeporanxietyStorage:Storethecapsulesbelow25c.Keepthebottletightlyclosed.Keepoutofsightandreachofchildren.RegistrationHolder:NBTYEuropeLimited,SamuelRyderHouse,BarlingWay,Nuneaton,Warwickshire,CV107RH,UnitedKingdom体裁:说明文题材:饮食与健康主题:缴草胶铤【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了缴草胶铤这种传统的草药产品

5、.它可用于暂时缓解轻度焦虑病症和帮助睡眠.文章还介绍了它的活性成分、剂量、使用时间、考前须知和如何存储等信息.1. Whichofthefollowingcanthisproductbeintendedfor?AAmotherwithachildtofeed.BAjuniorhighschoolstudent.CAnelderallergictoValerian.DAnadultwithnootherdose.答案与解析:D考查细节理解.根据文中的“Foradultsandelderly及Donottakethisproductifyouare:“中歹U举的前三条内容可知,缴草胶铤是为18岁以

6、上,除孕妇或哺乳期和过敏者之外的成年人和老年人提供的,应选D项.2. Howmanycapsulescanyoutakeatmosttoaidyournightsleepeachday?A1.B2.C.3.D.4.答案与解析:b考查推理判断.由“ToaidsleepTake1capsule30minutesto1hourbeforebedtimewithanearlierdoseduringtheeveningifnecessary可知,为了帮助睡眠,每天最多能服用两粒缴草胶囊,应选B项.3. Howlongcanthecapsulebetakencontinuouslyatmostbefor

7、eitworks?A.4weeks.B.Halfamonth.C1hour.D30minutes.答案与解析:A考查细节理解.由“Ifsymptomsworsenordonotimproveafter4weeks,adoctororaqualifiedhealthcarepractitionershouldbeconsulted/可知,在这个胶囊起作用之前,你最多能连续服用四周,应选A项.亮/点句积累:Ifsymptomsworsenordonotimproveafter4weeks,adoctororaqualifiedhealthcarepractitionershouldbeconsul

8、ted.译文:如果病症恶化或在4周后没有改善,应咨询医生或专业的保健医生.词汇积累:traditionaladj.传统白勺temporaryadj.暂时的containv.包含,容纳tightlyadv.紧紧地,牢固地B2021全国卷IBGoodMorningBritainsSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestroleshowingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.

9、InSaveMoney:GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshesbeenabletoputalotofwhatsheslearntintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,a

10、ndJack,11.“WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,sheexplains.Ipay5foraportion一份,butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswerenotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.Theeight-partseries系歹U节

11、目,SaveMoney:GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITVsSaveMoney:GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.IntonightsEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneedofs

12、omedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamilyslongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.体裁:说明文题材:群众生活主题:少花钱,健康饮食【文章大意】本文介绍了在英国的一档名为SaveMoney:GoodFood的电视节目.主持人SusannaReid和厨师MattTebbutt向观众介绍如何少花钱做出营养丰富的、可口的食物.【难句分析】InSaveMoney:GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweeka

13、ndwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder5perfamilyaday.分析:本句中howtoreducefoodwaste是“疑问词+动词不定式作宾语,whiledoing结构为状语从句的省略.译文:在SaveMoney:GoodFood节目中,她每周拜访不同的家庭,并在厨师MattTebbutt的协助下,针对如何减少食物浪费为他们提出建议,同时为他们准备每天花不到5英镑就可以做一顿好吃的饭菜的食谱.熟词生义:storm常用义:n.暴风雨,暴风雪

14、习语新义:cookupastorm起劲地烹调4. WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?ASheenjoysembarrassingherguests.8 Shehasstartedanewprogramme.CShedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.DShehashadatightbudgetforherfamily.答案与解析:b考查推理判断.根据第一段中的“butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole-showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmea

15、lsonatightbudget可推知,这位电视节目主持人正在主持一档新的节目,介绍如何少花钱做出好吃的饭菜.5. HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?A. Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.B. Hepreparesfoodforherkids.C. Heassistsherincookingmatters.D. Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.答案与解析:C考查细节理解.根据第二段第一句“InSaveMoney:GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehel

16、pofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder5perfamilyaday.可知,在节目中,厨师MattTebbutt帮助SusannaReid给家庭提出关于如何减少食物浪费的建议和准备食谱.6. Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?ASummarizethepreviousparagraphs.BProvidesomeadviceforthereaders.CAddsomebackgroundinformation.DIntrod

17、uceanewtopicfordiscussion.答案与解析:C考查写作意图.上文介绍了SaveMoney:GoodFood这个电视节目的情况,本段介绍了与此相关的节目SaveMoney:GoodHealth的情况,旨在提供一些背景信息.7. Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?AKeepingFitbyEatingSmart8. BalancingOurDailyDietC.MakingYourselfaPerfectChefDCookingWellforLess答案与解析:D考查标题判断.本文介绍了由SusannaReid主持的一档电视节目,给观众介绍如何

18、少花钱做出好吃又有营养的饭菜,因此本文的最正确标题应为CookingWellforLess.C2021合肥市质量预测AnnetteLarkinsisanincrediblewomanwholookslikeahealthy40-year-old,althoughshejustturned70.Shefollowsaspecialrawdietandonlydrinksrainwater.Shelookssoyoungthatpeoplemistakeherforthedaughter,whenshesoutwithherhusbandof54years,butIsupposeheisntcom

19、plaining.Mrs.Larkinssaysthesecrettoherbeautyliesinherspecialdiet,consistingoforganicvegetables,fruits,seedsandnutsgrowninherowngarden;shecallsit_theafountainofyouth.Thewomandoesnttouchanythingthathasbeencooked.Andanotherstrangethingshedoesistocollectrainwater,tokeephergardenblossoming,butalsotodrink

20、.ButtheresidentofMiami-DadeCounty,Florida,didntalwayshavesuchahealthylifestyle.Infact,sheconsumedmeatregularly,asherhusbandusedtoownameatfactorywaybackinthe1960s.Itwasthenthatshedecidedtochangehereatinghabitsforever.Andwhatagreatdecisionthatwas.Imean,justlookather!Whenshestartedoff,Mrs.Larkinswasjus

21、tlookingforafewhealthbenefitsandneveranticipatedthatshewouldlooklikea40-year-oldattheageof70.Overthe27years,Mrs.Larkinshasbeeneatingrawfood,andshehaswrittentwobookletscalledJourneytoHealthandalsoproducedaDVDcontainingallherhealthysecrets.Herhusband,Mr.Larkins,wisheshehadfollowedherexample,becausenow

22、helooksmuch,mucholderandalsosuffersfromdiabetes糖尿病andhighbloodpressure.Hetakesprescriptionmedicineeveryday,butAnnettedoesnteventakeanaspirin.体裁:说明文题材:健康养生主题:Mrs.Larkins保持健康年轻的方法【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了Mrs.Larkins是如何保持健康年轻的.【难句分析】Mrs.Larkinssaysthesecrettoherbeautyliesinherspecialdiet,consistingoforgan

23、icvegetables,fruits,seedsandnutsgrowninherowngarden;shecallsittheafountainofyouth.分析:本句包含两个分句.第一个分句中“thesecrettoherbeautyliesinherspecialdiet为宾语从句,省略了连接词that;aconsistingof.seedsandnuts为现在分词短语作定语;“growninherowngarden为过去分词短语作定语.译文:Larkins夫人说她美丽的秘诀在于她的那些种植在她自己的园子里的有机蔬菜、水果、种子和坚果组成的特殊饮食,她把这种特殊饮食称为“年轻的源泉.

24、8. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“itinParagraph3referto?A.Theorganicfood.B.Herbeauty.CSpeciallycookedfood.DHerrawdiet.答案与解析:D考查词义猜想.根据第一段中的“Shefollowsaspecialrawdiet及画线词所在句子的前半局部“Mrs.Larkinssaysthesecrettoherbeautyliesinherspecialdiet,consistingoforganicvegetables,fruits,seedsandnutsgrowninherowngarden可知,it是指上文提到的那种生吃食物的饮食.选D项.9. Whatkindofpers

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