高一上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

1、河北省高一英语上学期期末考试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例 : How much is the shirt?C. 9.15.C. A friend.C. A waitress.C. At 4:15.C. Two books.C. Go fishing.A. 19.1

2、5.B. 9.18.答案是C。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hobby.B. A gift.2. Who is the woman speaker?A. A manager.B. A customer.3. When is Ben s plane supposed to arrive?A. At 3:10.B. At 3:45.4. What did the man buy for himself?A. A pair of shoes.B. A cap.5. What does the woman mainly do in her fr

3、ee time?A. Do sports.B. Play the guitar.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. What can we learn about the woman?A. She didn t know how to write the report.B. She was tired o

4、f writing the report yesterday.C. She was too busy to write the report yesterday.7. What will the man do?A. Write a report.B. Discuss a project.C. Attend a meeting.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a museum.C. In a stadium.9. What s the probable

5、 relationship between the speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Mother and son.C. Wife and husband.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. Where does Jane find her new part-time job?A. In a supermarket.B. In a company.C. In a restaurant.11. How long will Jane do her new part-time job?A. A month.B. Three weeks.12. What

6、 will Jane do next?A. Give up the job.B. Talk with her mother.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. How does the man feel about winning the competition?A. Frightened.B. Nervous.14. How does the man mainly learn dancing?A. By teaching himself.C. Two weeks.C. Study harder.C. Surprised.B. By taking dancing courses

7、.C. By copying great dancers.15. What was the man s parents attitude to his choice at first?A. Unsupportive.B. Uncaring.16. Why does the woman interview the man?A. He is a born dancer.B. He won a dancing competition.C. He is the greatest dancer in the world. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. How much was t

8、he bicycle in the shop?A. $19.16 .B. $90.60.18. Why did Bruce want to find a part-time job?A. To lighten his parents burden.B. To make new friends.C. To save money.19. What was Bruce s firs-tipmaertjob?A. Cleaning windows.B. Walking dogs.20. Why were Bruce s parents proud of him?A. He finished his h

9、omework on time.B. He helped the neighbors frequently.C. He got what he wanted by his own labor.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分34 分）第一节（共12 小题；每小题2 分，满分24 分）C. Understanding.C. $96.92.C. Clearing snow.A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFour worst earthquakes in this worldNorthern Sumatra, IndonesiaMagnitude （震级）8.6, Date

10、March 28, 2005An earthquake happened at Sumatra Islands in the touristy month of March. Being an island area, the earthquake gave rise to a tsunami（海啸）wave and spread to areas as far as SriLanka. The number of deaths is about1,500 with more than 400 people getting injured.Rat Islands, AlaskaMagnitud

11、e 8.7, Date April 02, 1965This earthquake only happened inside water and all the losses were because of the tsunami waves caused by it. The quake gave rise to a huge tsunami causing a loss of thousands of dollars. The good news in this quake was that no human loss or injuries were reported in these

12、islands.Bio Bio, ChileMagnitude 8.8, Date February 27, 2010This quake happened to take the lives of more than 500 people. The tsunami caused by this quake added to the effects by forcing hundreds of thousands of people to leave their home, of which about 50 are still missing. The number of injured p

13、eople reached a level of 12,000, thus making one of the worst earthquakes of the human history.Sumatra, IndonesiaMagnitude 9.1, Date December 26, 2004Having its name twice in the list, it is clear that Sumatra comes in the area that is most prone （易于的） toearthquakes .Just 3 months before the earthqu

14、ake of 8.6 magnitude, this quake caused much more loss of life and wealth than the later one! The earthquake gave rise to a huge tsunami killing about 300 thousand people all around the countries of South Africa and South Asia.21. The earthquake during which nobody was injured happened in .A. 2005B.

15、 1965C. 2010D. 200422. What s the magnitude of the earthquake causing the most injuries?A. 8.6.B. 8.7.C. 8.8.D. 9.1.23. Which area is most likely to be hit by an earthquake?A. Sumatra.B. Rat Islands.C. Bio Bio.D. South Asia.24. What s the writer urpos e sofpwriting the text?A. To explain why the ear

16、thquakes happen.B. To compare the worst four earthquakesC. To tell some facts about the worst earthquakes in the human history.D. To give some advice on how to protect ourselves during the earthquakes.BFour students at the University of Hefei recently proved that you don't have to spend much mon

17、ey on a designer dress to look amazing. You can make it yourself, for free, using only plant leaves.Photos of the leaf dress have been popular on Chinese soc ial media for about a week, and people still can stop discussing it.The team behind the special dress-two girls and two boys-got the idea for

18、it over six months ago, while trying to come up with an interesting project for the'SpecmaleanCcPntestt （标本大赛） "at the Universityof Hefei. One of them suggested they try to create a dress out of plant leaves. About the idea, they turned to their teacher for advice, and even though he consid

19、ered it difficult to finish, they went with it anyway.After researching the best way to use plant leaves as fabric（ 纤维） , and coming up with a design for their dress, the four students started collecting the leaves. Some species were got at school, but others were not. They had to travel to Tianzhu

20、Mountain to collect them.To make sure that the collected leaves didnt go bad, the students r emoVed tby boShng them ina kind of special water for about two hours. This made the flesh easier to remove,l eaving only thebone" of theleaf, a thin film with all the veins （叶脉）left. This was much harde

21、r than it sounds. Through many experiments, and with their teacher ' s help, they were able to come up with a good way to solve the problem.The four students could only work on their special dress after classes and on weekends, so it took them nearly four months to complete. That' s a pretty

22、 long time, but it all paid off when one of the girls got to finally put on theleaf dress and show it to everyone. They posted photos of it online, and it went viral almost immediately.25. Why did the four students create the dress out of plant leaves?A. To save money.B. To become famous.C. To take

23、part in a contest.D. To draw people ' s attention.26. What ' s the first step in creating the dress?A. Collecting leaves.B. Seeking the teacher ' s advice.C. Making a design for the dress.D. Posting photos of the dress online.27. Which of the following is true about creating the dress?A.

24、 The teacher considered it not hard to finish.B. It greatly affected the four students ssons. ' leC. The four students thought it was worth the effort.D. It took four students six months to complete the dress.28. What does the underlined part“ went viral " in the last paragraph probably mea

25、n?A. Shocked the world.B. Was sold out.C. Won awards.D. Became popular.CHalloween used to be a time for kids. In the past, the festival meant houses decorated with jack-o-lanterns, cool costumes （戏服） handmade by moms, and going door to door asking for candy, saying“trick or treat ”.However, yo u wou

26、ldn ' t have seen any of these if you were at this year' s Halloween events in Shibufrom Oct. 27 to 30. Halloween in Japan has become a big party for adults, who dress up in costumes and hang around having fun taking pictures. In other words, this festival is no longer just a time for kids.A

27、s USA Today editor Bruce Horovitz wrote,“ Adults have slowly been stealing Halloween from kids.“steal " is not quite the word, since the adults of today all used to be kids themselves. These growips still manage to keep the tradition of dressing up alive, however, even if they' re too old t

28、o knock on strangersnow.Some companies even encourage their employees to wear costumes to work so they can relax and enjoy their share of the festival fun. "Youcan wear whatever you want and not be judged, Denise Delahorne of DDB Worldwide, an advertising company, told Forbes when asked why adu

29、lts are so into Halloween compared to other holidays." Therepressure （压力） to it You don't have to travel or deal with relatives. There 's not the holidaypressure to find a date if you are single.”But here comes the interesting part: As the“ adult Halloween " anddbistgegemobiggee at

30、ers,s even an Halloween tradedrink sellers and haunted houses are starting to aim （瞄准）adult customers only. Thereshow in the US every year that you cant even enter if youre under 16.That isn ' t good news for kids, but on the bright side, at least young people can still get free candy. And what

31、could be better than that?29. Why are adults so fond of Halloween?A. They would be treated like kids.B. They don't need to care for their relatives.C. They feel happy and relaxed during Halloween.D. They can get free goods from the“ adult Halloween " industry.30. What does the underlined wo

32、rd"it " in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Work.B. Halloween.C. Being single.D. Another holiday.31. What did some companies encourage their workers to do during Halloween?A. Wear cool costumes to work.B. Join the Halloween trade show.C. Knock on strangers ' doors for candy.D. Decorate their ho

33、uses with jack-o-lanterns.32. What ' s the best title for the text?A. Different activities to celebrate HalloweenB. How to spend Halloween in JapanC. Halloween customs and traditionsD. Adult Halloween lovers take over第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Showing other peo

34、ple respect （尊敬）is an important part of keeping important personal relationships. Learning to respect people ' s efforts, abilitiopinndns will help keep you happy and successful in your life. Be a good listener. Practice active listening to show people that you have respect for their opinions. W

35、atch and be quiet when someone else is talking and spend time thinking actively about what they ' saying. 33 Even if you disagree, try to consider the point of view and empathize with （感同身受） it before responding. Ask lots of questions. To show respect for other people' s opinions, question t

36、hen-e Asecopendingquestions that show you ' re listening closely. 34 Instead, it means you ' re interested in the topic. Learn about the viewpoints of others. Learning to empathize with other people who have different experiences will help you learn to show respect. 35 It ' s important t

37、o appreciate other people' s opinionrespond properly. 36 Sometimes it shows respect to speak up and voice your opinion, as a way of respecting theintelligence of others. On the other hand, sometimes it' 0sl lyettierotioirtiiolidsback avoid unnecessaryarguments （争论）. Respectfully disagree. Wh

38、en you have to disagree, do it calmly and smartly. Respect the opinion of other persons. Don ' t look down on other people' s ideas, even if you disagree with them. Try to admit comndon grounbefore adding your disagreement. 37A. Speak for yourself.B. Make wise decisions.C. Disagreements aren

39、 ' t necessarily a bad thing.D. Questioning doesn ' t mean that you don ' t believe them.E. Straight with praise and then move to your addition to the conversation.F. Too often, we wait to talk instead of really listening to other people' s ideas.G. Be proud of your own opinions, but

40、 don' t think everyone feels the same way.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分 56分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Terry Wallis was a young man. In July of 1984, he and his friend were driving in his truck 38suddenly the truck went out of 39 and went off the road. Before either

41、 man could get out of the truck, it dropped into a lake, 40 both men down with it.Emergency （急救）workers got to work to 41 the truck out of the 42 as soon as possible. 43, Terry ' s friend was killed in the accident. Terrywas pulled from the water still 44. Unfortunately,that much time underwater

42、 had caused great 45 damage. Doctors said that Terry was in a vegetative state （植物人状态）and would 46 recover.Terry ' s parents were 47. Their strong 48 son nearly lost his life. Terry' s mower, Angileethe first to 49 the whole family. She was strong and full of hope.After hearing what the doct

43、or said, Terry' s parents put him in the Stone County Nursing and RehabilitationCentre so that he could be 50 cared for at all times. Although the doctors repeatedly told her there was no 51 of recovery, Angilee 52 her son at least twice a week. They 53 brought him home for holidays.For nearly t

44、wenty years, Angilee and her husband 54 their comatose （昏迷）son. Angilee would sit by his side and speak to him. They 55 that maybe he ' d never wake up, but he was still their little boy.On June 11,2003, the comatose Terry 56 his eyes over to his mother, who was sitting on his bed andreading to

45、him and _57 the word“monri .38. A. untilB. whileC. whenD. that39. A. controlB. directionC. powerD. balance40. A. pushingB. rollingC. hittingD. taking41. A. throwB. pullC. driveD. dig42. A. valleyB. seaC. caveD. lake43. A. SadlyB. SurprisinglyC. ActuallyD. Suddenly44. A. shoutingB. shakingC. struggli

46、ngD. breathing45. A. neckB. legC. brainD. hand46. A. neverB. possiblyC.soonD. surely47. A. annoyedB. seriousC. heartbrokenD. disappointed48. A. youngB. braveC. honestD. sincere49. A. affectB. supportC. protectD. inspect50. A. entirelyB. calmlyC. patientlyD. properly51. A. doubtB. hopeC.senseD. point

47、52. A. visited53. A. onlyB. calledB. stillC. missedC. even54. A. believed inB. brought upC. longed for55. A. insistedB. knewC. agreed56. A. rubbedB. widenedC. moved57. A. gaveB.spokeC. used第二节（共8小题；每空1分，满分11分）阅读下列句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）D. educatedD. seldomD. cared forD. regrettedD. loweredD. reported58

48、. With the development of technology, cars have become a popular means of （运输）59. She was （攻击） while walking home late at night.60. Thanks ever so much for your help, I really （感激）it.61. She is over 80, but is still very （活跃）62. I 've never known anyone who cared so （无私地） about children.63. She

49、broke my favorite cup（故意）and didn't say sorry to me.64. Danna was（整理）all of her bills.65. The history book（属于）my best friend. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you heard of the Amber Room? It 66 （give） this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The

50、amber 67 was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure 68 （decorate） with gold and jewels. It was one of the great wonders of the world that took ten years 69 （make）.In 1716, the Amber Room was

51、given to the Russian people as a gift of friendship by Frederick William I, King of Prussia. He loved best 70 （soldier） more than the Amber Room 71（it）. In Russia, the room firstserved as a small reception hall for important visitors and 72 （late） was moved and redesigned by Catherine II. 73 （fortun

52、ately）, the Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi Germany and Russia were 74 war and now nobody knows what happened to it. In the spring of 2003, however, a new Amber Room, built by the Russians and Germans on 75 basis of old photos, was ready for the people of St Petersburg to celebrate the 300th bi

53、rthday of their city. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分 30分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Traveling is interesting. You will have

54、the large number of fun thing to do and see during the trip. Just imagining that you are walking in the beautiful mountains enjoying the fresh air and listening the birds singing. It amazed, isn t it? Sometimesu, myoay meet people from different places but make friends with them, which makes your tr

55、ip a more pleasant one. Beside, you may have many interesting things to share with your friends when you return back. All the pleasure of your trip will be keeping in your memory.It s not surprising that so much students can t wait to goetxravmeilninagtioanft!er the第二节书面表达(满分20 分)假定你是学校英文报社的编辑李华，为了配合国际爱护动物行动周，请你给你的美国朋友Peter写一封邮件，请他提供一则有关关爱动物的故事。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：国际爱护动物行动周(the International Animal Action Week)Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua高一上学期期末考试英语试题答案第一部分听力