河北省西工大附中2019届高三第六次适应性训练试题(英语)

1、河北省西工大附中2019届高三第六次适应性训练试题（英语）英语第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、R G D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词日勺划线部分读音相同日勺选项,1. s ecret并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑A. envyB. perf ectC.f everD. enlarge2. nur seryA. sugarB. u suallyC. phra seD.preciou s 3. r 电se barg 电 nA. rem ai nB. s ai dC. mount ai nD.4. var

2、 ie_ty pat ie_nt5. thorou ghA. ach ie vementB. fr ie ndC. sc ie ntificD.A. rou gh B. lau ghterC. throu giout D.cough第情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给日勺选项中选出能填入空白处日勺最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑Mary: Welcome to our interview, Mr. Smith.Smith: 6Mary: So, you re an Australian theater actor, but you ve just co

3、meback from making a film in Los Angeles.Smith: That s right.Mary: 7Smith: Well, I was working in a play in Sydney and the director of the film came to see it. Actually, she came to see another actor in the play.Mary: I see. And then what happened?Smith: 8Mary: I see. But how about you?Smith: And my

4、 dressing room was next to his, so after talking to him, she talked to me.Mary: And what did she say to you?Smith: She said,“Why don t you fly to Los Angeles and we ll give youa screen test. ”Mary: 9Smith: I said, “Yes, of course! ” So I went to Los Angeles and did a screen test. Then I flew back to

5、 Sydney and carried on with the play.Mary: 10Smith: When she rang, I was sleeping. Anyway, I stopped doing the play and flew to Los Angeles again.A. How did you get the part?B. And what did you say to her?C. What role did you play in the film?D. She asked if I d like to play a part.E. Oh, thanks. It

6、 s very nice to be here.F. What were you doing when you heard you had got the part?G. She talked to another actor at the end of the play.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题日勺A B C D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处日勺最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11. Why not open the windows to let cool air in?I d rather you didn t. air in our tow

7、n is terribly polluted.A. a ; TheB. /; TheC. / ; /D. the ;/ 12. The earliest forms of art, like painting and music, best suited for expressing joy.A. is thoseB. are theseC. are thoseD.is that13. Could you introduce me a bestseller?Ok. This kind of book is very popular,well for a few months.A. soldB.

8、 to sellC. being soldD.selling 14. Scientists have to work hard to keep with modern discoveries anddevelopments.A. company B. trackC. paceD. touch15. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle,cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.A. of which the topB. the top of itC. the top of which

9、D. the top is16. While regular exercise contributes to good health, it s never wiseto do so too close to bedtime,.A. meanwhile B. otherwiseC. although D. though17. John will probably be late for the train, won t he?. There s little time left.A. No doubt. B. No wonder.C. No problem. D. Noway.18., I t

10、hink, and the problem could be settled.A. Given one more chanceB. One more chanceC. If you don t doubt your effortsD. So long as you stick toyour aim19. He didn t what I read because his mind was on something else.A. cut in B. bring inC. take inD. getin 20. All the neighbors admire this family the p

11、arents are treatingtheir child like a friend. A. where B. why thatC. whichD.21. Though I didn t have much working experience was expected to take his place greatly surprised me,he was ill, IA. If what B. That ifC. That whether D. If that22. I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didn t you

12、 drive him there?1. But my car.A. would; was fixedB. would have; was fixedC. would have; was being fixed D. did; was being fixed23.reasonable, the proposal heA. Sounding; put upC. Sounding; put forward24. It was only withthe information.A. did they getC. will they get25. I amgoing to travel your exp

13、eriences therethe helpB.to America.?attracted much attention.B. Sounded; put throughD. Sounded; put on of the special devicethat they gotD. that they will getWould you consider tellingmeabout. Let s discuss it over dinner.A. That s all rightaheadD. It just depends第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题日

14、勺 A BB. By all meansC. Go分，满分30分）G D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处日勺最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.In 1930, a young African American, Vivien T. Thomas, a professional carpenter, was hired as a lab assistant by a famous white doctor named Dr. Alfred Blalock. Although he 26 went to college, he had an enormous 27 to learn and e

15、xplore the power of knowledge. WheneverDr. Blalock left his office, young Thomas used to 28 study the medical books on the shelves of the office.Thomas 29 a great interest in learning more and more about 30 whenhe started to assist Blalock during his practice of surgeries on dogs. 31 Dr. Blalock und

16、erstood Thomas s ability to help him perform a complicated surgery, he still did not 32 Thomas as a smart person because of the social 33 of prejudice towards African Americans.Dr. Blalock wanted to 34 to believe that Thomas was just a（n） 35 by profession and a lab assistant. Employees, white or bla

17、ck, at the hospital could not 36 that an African American, Thomas, could run the lab. He was the 37 and thus a history maker.In those days, the society expected that black people were 38 to be janitors （管理 员）. Despite this reality, Thomas cleverness, perseverance, and passion had 39 a need in Dr. Bl

18、alock s mind. Thomas ran John Hopkins Hospital s surgical （ 外科日勺）lab 40 Dr. Blalock. At the time, all other 41 employees in the hospital were janitors. Dr.Blalock and Thomasbecame a 42 and conducted a joint research that 43 the first heart surgery performed at John Hopkins University Hospital in 194

19、1.Many years later, Thomas s contribution was 44 and he was eventually awarded an honorary doctorate, for his creative work in the 45 procedures of modern cardiac（ 心脏病日勺）surgery. As he became Dr. Thomas, he also inspired and lifted the confidence of the future generation. He used his knowledge for t

20、he betterment of humankind.26. A. alwaysB. oftenC. occasionallyD. never27. A. chanceB. desireC. incomeD. success28. A. secretlyB. publiclyC. nervouslyD. proudly29.A.discoveredB. avoidedC. developedD. protected30. A. literatureB. medicineC. politicsD. history31. A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Because32. A. p

21、raiseB. rewardC. criticizeD. accept33. A. benefitB. positionC. pressureD. revolution34. A. agreeB. continueC. regretD. remember35. A. carpenterB. professorC. engineerD. scientist36. A. promiseB. argueC. explainD. understand37. A. nextB. lastC. firstD. same38. A. hardlyB. merelyC. luckilyD. mostly39.

22、 A. createdB. searchedC. builtD. missed40. A. overB. aboveC. withoutD. under41. A. commonB. nobleC. blackD. poor42. A. unitB. teamC. familyD. system43. A. led toB. resulted fromC. accounted forD. gave up44. A. changedB. followedC. exhibitedD. recognized45. A. pioneeringB. surprisingC. interestingD.

23、worrying第二部分阅读理解（共两节，湖分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给日勺A B G D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have

24、 that sort of career.I wasn t an excellent student because I didn t do much schoolwork.In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn thave much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn t the t ype to have acareer.I then found myself a job, looking after two littlegirls. It wasn t

25、too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening.Weagreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she d give metime off the next. But unfortunately, it didn t often work out. I was getting extremely t

26、ired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.OneSunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Meganwho used to go to school with me. I told her about mysituation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification if I wanted to work wi

27、th children. I didn t think I would be accepted because I didn t take many examsin school. She persuaded meto phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a ki

28、ndergarten.NowI ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had knownearlier that you could have a career, even if you aren t top of the class at school.46. What is the author s present job?A. Working part-time in a college.B. Taking care of children for a family.C. H

29、elping children with their schoolwork.D. Looking after children at a kindergarten.47. Why did the author leave her first job?A. She found a full-time job.B. She was fed up with children.C. She decided to attend a part-time course.D. She needed a rest after working extra hours.48. What has the author

30、 learned from her own experiences?A. Less successful students can still have a career.B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.C. Hard work makes an excellent student.D. One must choose the job she likes.BThe small unframed painting called “ Fisherman” was signed by a little-known Italian artist

31、, Maveleone (1669-1740). When it was sold recently in New York for $27,000, the seller, Mr. Oliver Pitt, was asked to explain how the picture had come into his possession.Pitt said, “ I didn t know it was so valuable. I m not an art expert. Photography is myhobby. I bought Fisherman in Italy in 1970

32、 for $140. The picture was dir ty, and I couldn t see the artist s signature. But anyway it wasn t the picture that I liked. I bought it because of the frame. ”“ It s a most unusual frame, made of tiny, silvery sea -shells. They are set in such a way that they reflect perfect light onto the surfaceo

33、f a picture. I now have a photograph of my wife in that frame, and I ll never part with it. ”“When I returned to New York I showed the painting in its frame toa customs officer. I told him that I had paid $140 for it but admittedI didn t kno w its actual worth. The customs man valued it at $140, and

34、I was asked to pay duty on that value. I did so, there and then.”“Later, I took off the frame, and that uncovered Maveleone s signature. My wife suggested in fun that the painting might be a valuable one, so I cleaned it and put it up for sale.”As a result of this explanation, Oliver Pitt had to app

35、ear in court.He was accused of knowingly making a false statement of the value of a picture so as to cheat the Customs Department. Pitt was not happy. Itold the truth as I knew it then, he said, “What else could I say?And then the judge agreed with him. The Customs Department is to be responsible, h

36、e said,“for making a true valuation of goods broughtinto the country, so that the correct amount of duty may be charged. Mr.Pitt did not cause or try to cause the mistake that was made. He paid the duty that was demanded. If, now, the Customs Department finds that its valuation was not correct, it c

37、annot be allowed to have another try. Pitt is no t guilty ” .49. When Oliver Pitt bought the picture,.A. it was unframedB. Maveleone signed the dealC. he suggested that it was valuableD. it was the frame that attracted him50. Wecan infer that if Maveleone had been a well-known artist, . A. the paint

38、ing would have cost much more than $ 140 B. he wouldn t have sold his paintingC. the customs officer wouldn t have been cheatedD. Pitt wouldn t have had the intention to buy any of his paintings51. Pitt took off the frame probably in order to . A. clean the painting to put it up for saleB. look for

39、the artist s signatureC. use it for his wife s photographD. find the painting s true value52. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Pitt was asked to pay the correct amount of duty.B. Pitt sold the frame of the painting at an even higher price.C. The Customs Department had no right to revalue th

40、e painting.D. Pitt s wife was regarded as an expert because of her wise suggestion.CActing legend Elizabeth Taylor has passed away. She leaves behind her own life-long movie of ups and downs, marriage and divorce, and sickness and recovery. The world of entertainment is mourning the death of the las

41、t classic movie star. Taylor died of congestive heart failure in Los Angeles at the age of 79.Taylor s more than 50 movies included unforgettable portraits of innocence and of decadence, from the children s classic “ National Velvet ” to Oscar- winning transgressions in “ Who s Afraid of Virginia Wo

42、olf ?” and “ Butterfield 8”.Fans gathered on Hollywood s Walk of Fameto pay tribute（ 讼词 ） to the actress. They placed tributes on her star and recalled about highlights of her career. Sandra, Hollywood, California, said, “ Well, she just led an amazing life, and she we nt out with style. ” Phil Schu

43、man, Reporter of KTTVin Los Angeles, said, “ Well, I mean, her whole life story: child star, remarkably beautiful, all the marriages, almost dying, then all of her great work with AIDS research, Michael Jackson s best friend. It s just a one-of-a- kind story, I think. ”Taylor was not only the most b

44、lessed actress, but also the most loyal of friends and defender of homosexuals in Hollywood. She won a special Oscar, the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award for her efforts to support AIDS research. “ Is this something that we can bear? No. The AIDS crisis is not over. ” Taylor once said.Taylor s priv

45、ate life is also a legend. She was a star at age 12, a bride and a divorcee at 16, a superstar at 19 and a widow at 26. She has married 8 times. One of her former husbands, former U.S. Senator John Warner, 84, paid tribute to the late star during an event in Washington. 53. Elizabeth Taylor experien

46、ced all the following in her life EXCEPT.A. ups and downsB. marriage and divorceC. sickness and recoveryD. AIDS and awards54. Which statement about Elizabeth Taylor is WRONG?A. She acted in more than 50 movies all her life.B. She was Michael Jackson s best friend.C. Her movie “ National Velvet ” won

47、 Oscar.D. She died of congestive heart failure at the age of 79. 55. The passage implies that .A. Fans were very glad to know Elizabeth Taylor s deathB. Taylor made great efforts in the research of AIDSC. The world were sad for losing the famous actressD. John Warner was the husband of Taylor at pre

48、sent56. What is the author s attitude towards Taylor?A. Indifferent. B. Objective. C. Positive. D. Negative.DHave you ever noticed when your sweat dries it will leave marks on your T-shirt? The marks are tiny bits of salt. If you go to the seaside, you will know that seawater does the same to your c

49、lothes, because it alsohas a lot of salt in it.Water evaporates from the surface of the sea but the salt remains. Have you ever thought about whether the seas will keep getting saltier? The answer is no. The oceans have stayed at about 3.5 percent salt content for hundreds of millions of years. It k

50、eeps a constant level of salt in different ways.Pick up a seashell and weigh it in your hand. It is heavy. All animals need sodium to live and most need calcium to build bone an shells. The seashell, like all sea animals, gets its sodium and calcium from seawater. When animals die, their salt is loc

51、ked up in bins and shells, which drop to the bottom of the sea.Seawater and rocks react with each other not just in one way. Sea salt not only reacts with rocks, but also reacts with the rocks of the ocean crust （ 壳）and volcanic lava. The reactions take some of the salt in seawater away from the sea

52、.The outer hard crust of the earth is madeup of about a dozen hard plates that drift on very hot, soft rock like floating islands on a sea. The heat within the earth is not the same everywhere and the plates move because of the heat. When an ocean plate knocks into a land plate, the thinner land pla

53、te floats over the ocean one. The ocean floor gets pushed under and its salty rocks, shells and bones, are lost deep within Earth.So, that s why the seas are salty but don t get any saltier.57. What doe s the underlined word “evaporates in Paragraph 3 mean?A. turns into steamB. turns into a solidC.

54、turns into fresh waterD. turns into ice58. From the passage we can know the seashells.A. get some minerals from seawaterB. take some salt from sea when seawater reacts with rocksC. react with rocks of the ocean crust when plates moveD. absorb salt when the plates move59. Howmanyreasons does the writ

55、er mention why the oceans stay at about 3.5 % salt content?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 560. What s the purpose of the author to write the text?A. Warning B. Informing C. Entertaining D. Describing 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框日勺A F选项中选出能概括每一段主题日勺最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项.A. Start earlyB. Set up a side businessC. Build

56、your networkD. Predict what will happen in the futureE. Expand your knowledgeF. Be willing to spend your time and moneyHow to Invest in Your Future61. Who doesn t want to have a good future? It s something everyone desires. The one who determines whether or not you have a good future is you. Don t w

57、ait until something bad happens. Don t wait until you lose your job. It is you who must take action. Start now while the situation is still good. Why?Because it takes time to build something. Let s say you want to build an alternative income stream that you can rely on. You can t build that overnight. Doing that takes time and persistence. If you don t start early, it