大学英语第2阶段测试题-ok

1、江南大学现代远程教豫二阶段测试卷测试科目：?大学英语三时间：90学习中央教学点批次：层次:专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一局部：词汇与结构共10小题；每题2分,总分值20分此局部共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的局部有4个选项,请从A、BC、D四个选项中选出正确选项.1. Animalrights_C_arguethatzoosarereallyanimalprisonsandveryoftencruel.A.fragmentsB.legislationsC.motivationsD.advocates2. IdislikedtheCcriticisminhisvoice.A

2、.devastatedB.remarkedC.impliedD.remarked3. HisnewcareerasawriterisnotsuccessfulandhehaswrittenonlyonenovelA.A.sofarB.byfarC.infarD.withfar4. Deafpeoplearesometimestreatedasbeingmentally_C.A.currentB.reluctantC.deficientD.invincible5. Alcohol_Cto100,000deathsayearintheUS.A.accomplishesB.sortsC.contri

3、butesD.alters6. Ifyouwanttobeefficient,youneedtoByourtasks.A.pileupB.contributeC.mirrorD.prioritize7. Manystudents_Aenormoussatisfactionfromthecourse.A.derivedB.distractedC.impliedD.bred8. TheBproblemliesintheirinabilitytodistinguishbetweenrealityandfantasy.A.currentB.fundamentalC.infertileD.unfold9

4、. Sheisoneofthemost_Apaintersofourtime.A.accomplishedB.fundamentalC.organizedD.disdained10. TheCsituationisverydifferenttothatin2000.A.remarkB.fragmentC.currentD.negotiate第二局部：阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分,总分值30分)Passage1Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcourseswhichheatten

5、dsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourses,eachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks.Whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Norma

6、llyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allth

7、isisimposespressurefromthestrainofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedexamplebycheating,hastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnum

8、bersofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimorherinhisorhercareer.11. NormallyastudentwouldatleastattendBclasseseachweek.A)10B)12C)15D)2012. AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstu

9、dentisallowedD.A) toliveinadifferentuniversityB) totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversityC) toliveathomeanddrivetoclassesD) togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities13. AmericanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecauseA_A) theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareersB) th

10、eyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairsC) theyhavetoobserveuniversitydisciplineD) theywanttorunforpositionsofauthorityinstudentorganizations.14. Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause_C_A) theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudyB) theywillthenbeabletostayl

11、ongerintheuniversity.C) suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobsD) suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid.15. Thestudentorganizationseemtobeeffectivein_D.A) dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversityB) ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulationsC) evaluatingstudents,performancebybringingthembeforeacour

12、tD) keepingupthestudents,enthusiasmforsocialactivitiesPassage2Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcareshouldbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkil

13、lyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood:A,B,AB,andO.Asimpletestcanindicateapersonsbloodtype,which,likehairandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyother

14、group;henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABissometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasma(liquid)untiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inhisway,itispossibleto

15、avoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.g

16、oodtitleforthispassageis_BA)GettingBloodandPlasmaB)SpecialBloodTypesC)HumanBloodTypesD)TheBloodBankofaHospital17. Theword“henceinline8meansC_A)alwaysB)oftenC)thereforeD)seldom18. Inabloodtransfusion,itiseasiesttofindtheacceptabletypeofbloodforapersonwiththebloodtypeof_C_.A)AB)BC)ABD)O19. Thepurposeo

17、fusingsaltandplasmabeforeabloodtransfusionistoallowtime_A_.A) totestthereactionstothetransfusionB) formatchingthebloodtobetransfusedwiththepatientsblood.C) forthebloodtobedeliveredfromthebloodbankD) toselectanewtypeofbloodforthepatient20. MostEuropeanhavebloodtype_D_A)AB)BC)OD)AorOPassage3Anoldwoman

18、walkedintoaclothesshop.Sheaskedthesalesgirltoletherhavealookatanewdressondisplay,butthegirlstoodstillbehindthecounter,takingnonoticeoftherequest(要求).Theoldwomanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghervoiceabit,butstillreceivednoanswer.Theoldwomanlookedatthegirlandsaidtoherself:"Iamtoooldtoseewell,Ican

19、9;teventellaplasticmodelfromarealgirl!Onhearingthistherudesalesgirlshoutedattheoldwoman,"WhatDidyoucallmeaplasticmodelTheoldwomanwasgreatlysurprised."Oh,dearme."shesaid,"themodelcanspeak!Thenitmustbearobotofanewtype!"21. Theshopsellsvegetables.B22. Theoldwomanwalkedintothesh

20、optobuyadress.A23. Thesalesgirliskindtothecustomer.B24. Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlforhelptwice.A25. Fromthepassage,weknowthesalesgirlisanewrobot.B第三局部：完形填空共20小题；每题1分,总分值20分请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、RCD四个选项中,选出最正确选项.Therearevariouswaystosaythingswithoutactuallyusingwords.Forexample,ifyouwantto_26_aseatn

21、exttoyouatasportsevent,youputasweaterorjacketacrosstheseat.Whenyoudothis,your_27_tellspeoplethattheseatisnot_28_.Yoursweaterorjackethasmarkedtheplaceas_29_youforawhile.Thesamemessageisgiven_30_youspreadablanketonabeach.Youaretellingpeoplewhich_31_youareclaiming.Youarelayingoutaboundary界限,分界线thatmark

22、sasectionofthesandas_32_.Itincludesnotonlytheblanketarea,butalsoasmallarea_33_it._34_youhappentogototheparkandoccupythemiddleofabench,youareshowing_35_thatyouwanttheentirebenchtoyourselfforawhile._36_ifyouslideovertothesideofthebench,youarelettingpeopleknowthatyouarewillingto_37_thebenchwithothers.A

23、llhumanbeingsneedterritories领土,_38_areas,oftheirown.Allofusfindwaystomarkplacesasours.Spacesayswithout_39_whataperson'sterritoryis.Spacealsotellssomethingaboutaperson's_40_towardsothers.Dr.EdwardT.Hallwasoneofthefirstscientiststostudyhow"space_41_".Hebelievesthateachhumanbeing,like

24、otheranimals,hasvariouszones_42_tomoveabout,ortostay.Dr.Hall_43_thatthereisaninvisiblebubblearoundeachperson.Thisbubbledefineseachperson'sownprivateterritory.Itisthe_44_thatpeoplewantto_45_betweenthemselvesandotherpeopleorthings.B26.A)findB)reserveC)assignD)distributeA27.A)actionB)actC)behaviorD

25、)performanceC28.A)sufficientB)severeC)availableD)steadyD29.A)fittingintoB)sendingforC)callingonD)belongingtoA30.A)whenB)thoughC)ifD)andC31.A)propertyB)destinationC)spaceD)basisD32.A)youB)othersC)yourselfD)yoursA33.A)aroundB)besidesC)behindD)inB34.A)AfterB)IfC)SinceD)AlthoughC35.A)theotherB)thoseC)ot

26、hersD)themB36.A)ThusB)ButC)ThereforeD)MoreoverA37.A)shareB)tackleC)loanD)entertainD38.A)andB)alsoC)butD)orB39.A)soundB)wordsC)sentencesD)meaningsC40.A)ideaB)viewC)attitudeD)imageD41.A)tellsB)saysC)speaksD)conveysA42.A)howB)whichC)ofwhichD)inwhichA43.A)estimatesB)claimsC)urgesD)inquiresD44.A)paceB)pr

27、oportionC)rateD)distanceA45.A)keepB)getC)takeD)make第四局部：英译汉总分值15分Noone'ssuggestingthatyousaydirectly"I'mtoobusy"whenyourbosswalksupandasksyoutotakeonanewproject.Instead,it'smorehelpfultopointouttoyourmanagerexactlyhowheavyyourcurrentworkloadis.It'snotasclearasjustsaying&quo

28、t;Nope,sorry,"butitgetsthesamemessageacross:youhaveenoughonyourplate,andifyouaddsomethingelse,you'llneedtheirhelpdecidingwhatcomesoff.当老板走过来问你一个新的工程的时候,没有人会说“我太忙了,相反,它更有助于你提出你的经理工作的沉重负荷,不明确的说“不,对不起是提供一样的信息给你的老板,如果给你新增加工作,你需要他提供什么的帮助给你.第五局部：作文总分值15分建议彳在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文.ParentsAretheBestTeachers内容