2014秋季九年级新版九年级Unit+3+Could+you+please+tell+me+where+the+restrooms+are第二课时(共39张PPT)_第1页
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1、Section BPeriod 2 (2a 3b)You are new in the USA.You want to travel around but dont know the way.What should you do?Pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car? Sure. Theres an underground parking lot over there.Wheres the post office?Sorry. I cant help you.Ask for help Sounds less polit

2、e It is a direct question. Ask a question correctly and politelyUsually, the culture of a nation is in its language. It is not enough to only know correct grammar. It is also very important to know how to choose suitable language based on cultural language for different situations. 2a. Where do you

3、need to make polite requests? Think of some possible situations. Discuss them with your partner.If you need help with your homework, how would you ask?Discuss the language you used to make this request. Was it the same each time? If not, discuss why.If you need help with your homework, how would you

4、 ask these people?1. your mother or father:_2. your classmate:_3. a teacher:_politely adj 礼貌地礼貌地;客气地客气地direction n. 方向;方位方向;方位 request n.v.要求;请求要求;请求 correct adj. 正确的正确的direct adj直直接的接的 polite adj. 有礼貌的有礼貌的 Could You Please?Paragraph 2. Good speakers- in different situations. Paragragh1. When you vi

5、sit-politely. Paragraph3.Usually polite questions-. Paragraph 4 However ,it is important-language 2b. Read the article and underline thetopic sentence for each paragraph.Read the title,pictures and the reading strategy.Main IdeaA. Use more words to help you sound more polite.B. It is important to kn

6、ow how to make requests politely.C. It seems difficult to speak politely, but good speakers need to know how.D. the choice of language depends on the situation and the relationship between the speakers.BDAC 1. Is it enough to speak correctly? 2. What are the features of polite language? 3. Is it nec

7、essary to ask indirect questions to all the people around you? 4. In the second picture, why does the man say “Sorry. I cant help you.”? Can you change the question to a more polite one? 3. What is the writers purpose of writing this article?Logical order Importance of language appropriacy. What is

8、language appropriacy.Features of polite language.Seems difficult, but still important.1. make requests politely request n. 要求;请求要求;请求(可数名词可数名词)He seemed disappointed when the man refused his request. I bought it at / by your request. 我应你的要求买下来。我应你的要求买下来。Language pointsthe/a request for +名词 的要求/请求I k

9、new I shouldnt accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his _. A. offer B. suggestion C. request D. plan表示主动提供,用表示主动提供,用offer。A request vt. 请求;要求请求;要求He requested help from/of the librarian to find the book he wanted. 他请求图书管理员帮他寻找他想要的书。他请求图书管理员帮他寻找他想要的书。I requested h

10、im to come before ten. 我要求他十点以前来。我要求他十点以前来。The boy requested to go boating with his schoolmates. 那男孩要求与同学一道去划船。那男孩要求与同学一道去划船。知识拓展知识拓展 I requested that she (should) come an hour earlier. request + that 从句(从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用should+动词原形,其中should可省略)意为“请求/要求”2. choice n. 选择;挑选选择;挑选He is careful in his choice

11、 of words. 他措辞很谨慎。他措辞很谨慎。He went abroad at his own choice. 他出国是自愿选择的。他出国是自愿选择的。You have no choice but to give up. 你别无选择你别无选择, 只能投降。只能投降。The shop has a wide choice of hats. 那家商店出售各式各样的帽子。那家商店出售各式各样的帽子。 choose v. 选择;决定选择;决定guide a choice 指导选择指导选择make a choice 作出选择作出选择offer a choice 提供选择提供选择have a free

12、 choice 可以任意选择可以任意选择have a / the choice between A and B / have the choice of A or B 在在A和和B之间作选择之间作选择without choice 无分别地无分别地, 不分好歹地不分好歹地知识拓展知识拓展3. direction n. 方向;方位方向;方位Which direction does your room face? 你的房间面向哪个方向?你的房间面向哪个方向?He drove away in the direction of London. 他开车向伦敦方向驶去。他开车向伦敦方向驶去。He hurri

13、ed away in the opposite direction. 他急忙朝相反的方向离去。他急忙朝相反的方向离去。If I had asked for directions, I will not have got lost. 如果我问一下方向,我就不会迷路了。如果我问一下方向,我就不会迷路了。ask for directions 问路问路;请教;请教, 请求指导请求指导follow sbs directions 听从某人的指教听从某人的指教(指示指示,指挥指挥)give directions 发出指示发出指示keep sbs directions in mind 记住某人的指记住某人的指

14、示示(指导指导)in all directions 四面八方四面八方in every direction 四面八方四面八方in the direction of 朝朝方向方向知识拓展知识拓展He set off _ the direction of the river.A. for B. to C. on D. inI am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel - she has a pretty good _ of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense DDIt used to

15、 take me an hour to get to work, but since I changed my _, it takes me about 45 minutes. A. direction B. way C. route C4. a very direct question direct adj. 直接的;直率的直接的;直率的He gave me a direct answer. 他给我直截了当的回答。他给我直截了当的回答。Which is the most direct way to London? 到伦敦哪一条路最近到伦敦哪一条路最近?She has a direct way

16、 of speaking. 她说话直爽。她说话直爽。He is very direct, so you always know what his real views are.他为人很直率他为人很直率, 所以你总能知道他的真实想法。所以你总能知道他的真实想法。indirect adj. 间接的;迂回的;次要的;间接的;迂回的;次要的;不坦率的不坦率的director n. 导演导演direction n. 方向;方位方向;方位direct v. 对准;指挥;指导对准;指挥;指导He directed the building of the new bridge. 他指挥修建这座桥。他指挥修建这

17、座桥。知识拓展知识拓展 5. include 及物动词,意为“包括、包含” including介词,意为“包括、包含在内”, +名词/代词/动词-ing included 形容词,“包括在内的”,通常置于名词之后。The price includes both the house and the furniture inside.Six people, including a baby, were injured in the accident.There are 400 people in this school, 20 teachers included.6. Sometimes we e

18、ven need to spend time leading in to a request. lead in to lead to We often use “excuse me” to lead in to a request.Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness.All roads lead to Rome.7. Im sorry to trouble you, but trouble 在这里作动词,意思是在这里作动词,意思是“麻烦麻烦; 使烦恼使烦恼”May I trouble you to move your

19、chair a bit? 麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗?You neednt trouble to answer the letter. 你不用费事回信了。你不用费事回信了。He had no idea what was troubling her. 他不知道什么事情使她烦。他不知道什么事情使她烦。能麻烦你关上门吗?能麻烦你关上门吗?打扰您一下,请问到车站怎样走?打扰您一下,请问到车站怎样走?Can I trouble you to close the door?Im sorry to trouble you , but can you tell me the way to t

20、he station?trouble还可以用作名词还可以用作名词, 意为意为“困难;烦恼;困难;烦恼;麻烦麻烦”。Did you have much trouble (in) finding the house? 你找到那栋房子有困难吗你找到那栋房子有困难吗?The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles. 隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。His wife is a great trouble to him. 他妻子是个常给他添麻烦的人。他妻子是个常给他添麻烦的人。知识链接知识链接8. , could you tell me where to park my car? park 在这里作动词,意思是在这里作动词,意思是“停车;停停车;停放放”Dont park bicycles on the pavement. 人行

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