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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上直接引语变间接引语练习题将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1. “I never eat meat.” he said.He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said.She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and g
2、oes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met the day _.6. “You must come here before five.” he said. He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said th
3、at he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.
4、He asked me _ _ _been _ days.12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked. He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He _ the children _ _ making so much noise.14. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news.15. “Are you intested in this?”
5、 he said.He _ _ I was interestd in _. 直接引语变间接引语练习题1He said: “Ive left my book in my room.”2She said: “He will be busy.”3She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”4She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”6The teacher said to the students, “Dont waste your time.”7Th
6、e mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”10The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11He said, “We are still students.12He said to me, “I was born in 1978.”13The engineer said, “I was at col
7、lege in 1967.”14He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.”15She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.”17He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.18She said, “He demanded that the girl
8、 leave at once.”19I said to him, “I have finished it.”20She said to us,“ Ill come here tomorrow.”21“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.22“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily.23“Light travels faster than sound,” t
9、he physics teacher said to the boys and girls.24“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.25“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.直接引语变间接引语专练题(二).单项选择1. He asked _ for the computer.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how muchC. how much did I pay D. how mu
10、ch I paid2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. He asked me _.A. had I seen the film B. have I seen the filmC. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film3. “Please close the window,” he said to me.He _ me _ the window.A. said to; to close B. told to; closingC. asked ; to close D. said
11、 to; please close4. “I am a teacher,” Jack said. He said _.A. that I am a teacher B. I was a teacherC. that he is a teacher D. he was a teacher5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” He _- very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy wasB. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother
12、that the boy wasD. spoke to his mother that the boy was6. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she asked.She asked _.A. if I have already got well, hadnt youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got well D. had I already got well.7. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League membe
13、r?”He asked me _.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.8. He asked, “How are you getting along?” He asked _.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alo
14、ngC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along9. He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter is B. what the mater wasC. whats the matter D. what was the matter10. He said, “Dont do that again.” He _ me _ that again.A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; dont doC. told me; dont do D. told me; n
15、ot to do附答案:1 He told me that he had left his book in his room.2 She said that he would be busy.3 She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4 She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6 The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7 The mo
16、ther asked Tom to get up early.8 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9 My father said practice makes perfect.10 The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11 He said they are still students.12 He told me that he was born in 1978.13 The engineer said he was at college in 1967.
17、14 He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15 She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.16 Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17 He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.18 She said he demanded that the girl l
18、eave at once.19 I told him I had finished it.20 She told us she would come here tomorrow21 The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.22 The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23 The physics teacher told the boys and girls that
19、light travels faster than sound.24 Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25 The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before. 答案与简析:1. D 宾语从句要用陈述句语序。 2. D 一般疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句. 3. C 直接引语为祈使句, 变间接引语时, 主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用ask (请求), tell (告诉)
20、, order (命令), invite (邀请), warn (警告), advise (建议)等, 而直接引语中的谓语动词要变成动词不等式。即ask/tell/order/invite/warn/advise sb. (not) to do sth. 4. D直接引语为陈述句, 变间接引语时用that引导(口语中常省略)。 5. C 6. B反意疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。7. C 选择疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。8. C直接引语为特殊疑问句, 变间接引语时, 用特殊疑问词引导, 并将疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。9. D注意时态的一致。What作主语,
21、the matter(=wrong)作表语。10. D直接引语为祈使句, 变间接引语时, 主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用。.Unit 5 Grammar 直接引语与间接引语的转换练习1. He said to Tom, We have made a mistake.2. He said to her, I saw you here.3. They said, We are going to see Lily now.4. The teacher said, Columbus discovered America in 1942.5. She said, American schoo
22、ls begin in September.6. He asked me, Do you know Mr. Green?7. He said to me, which do you like better, this or that?8. He said, Are you ready?9. He said to me, Would you show me the way to the station?10. He said to me, I have lost my pen. May I use yours? 11. I said to him, Do it at once. 12. The
23、doctor said to me, Dont drink too much. 13. I said to him, Please go. 14. Jane said, Excuse me. 15. He said , How happy I am! 16. The student said to me, How kind of you. 17. I said to him, Start at once.I asked him to start at once.18. He never said, Help me.He never asked for help.19. Mother said
24、to me, Dont tell a lie.Mother requested me not to tell a lie.20. She said to me, I came back an hour ago.She said to me she had come back an hour before.21. He said , I am a student, and I have studied English for two years.He said that he was a student and he had studied English for two years.22. S
25、he said to me, I was ill yesterday.She said to me that she was ill yesterday23. He said, I will never do it again.He said he would never do it again.24. She said, I was studying in the library.She said that she had been studying in the library.25. Jim said, I have been to New York.Jim said that he h
26、ad been to New York.26. He said, I am going to leave here tomorrow.He said that he was going to leave there the day after/the next day/the following day.27. The teacher said, The earth moves round the sun.The teacher said that the earth moves round the sun.28. He said to me, I will come if you send
27、for me.He said to me that he would come if I sent for him.29. Last night Mary met Jane here and said, My brother will see you tomorrow afternoon.Last night Mary met Jane here and said her brother would see Jane the following afternoon.30. He said to me, You will pass the exam next year.He said to me that he would pass the exam the next year.31. I said to him, Who is she?I said to him who she was.32. He asked me, What do you want?He asked me what I wanted.33. He asked me, Are you fond of reading?He asked me if/whether I was fond of reading.34. I said
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