英语in的用法

1、英语in的用法介词prep.1.(表示位置)在里面;在,于;在部位上I could feel the tension in the room.我可以感觉到房间里的紧张气氛。They live in France.他们住在法国。2.(表示时间)在时期,在之后,在过程中In her twenties and thirties she had had no difficulty getting jobs.她在二三十岁时找工作一点也不困难。I cannot see you now, come back in half an hour.我现在不能见你,半小时后回来。3.(表示方向)往内,朝方向I saw

2、 him go in the shop.我看到他走进了商店。4.(表示状态)处于之中,在情况下Martin was in his pyjamas.马丁穿着睡衣。They were living in terrible poverty.他们生活在极度贫困之中。5.(表示方式)用,以,按,乘,以形式They were speaking in Italian.他们在讲意大利语。They went up in the lift.他们乘电梯上楼了。6.(表示原因)由于,为了He went in fear of his life.他为自己的性命担忧,所以走了。7.(表示领域,范围)在以内It is not

3、 in my power to do that.做那事非我力所能及。8.(表示结果)当做,作为What did you give him in return?你给他什么作为报答呢?9.(表示目的)为了They set off in search of the lost child.他们出发去寻找走失的孩子。10.表示职业、活动等从事于，参加11.表示数量、程度、比例按，以；从中12.表示品质、能力等在之中；在身上I dont think he had it in him.我认为他没这个本事。副词adv.1.进入,入内The door being opened, they came in at

4、once.门一打开,他们就马上进来了。2.在家,在里面My wife wont be in until five oclock.我妻子要到五点钟才在家。3.到达,来临Is the ship in yet?船到港了吗?4.当政,当选This year the Conservative Party is in.今年保守党执政。5.正当时令,正当流行Honey peaches are in now and we can eat them every day.现在水蜜桃正上市,我们每天都可以吃到。6.向某处；向某方向；在附近；来到My mother will fly in this evening.我母亲今晚将飞抵这里。7.(火等)燃烧着；(灯等)亮着Keep the fire in.让火一直烧着吧。8.(运气等)正好转；(油井)正出油；(潮水)正上涨9.一致；同意；赞成10.(游戏、比赛等)轮到11.在狱中What crime is he in for?他因什么罪而蹲监狱的?12.流行；时兴Those scarfs are in this year.今年流行那种围巾