2019届二轮复习完形填空中的熟词生义(8页word版)

1、2019届二轮复习完形填空中的熟词生义根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思1. acheI was aching to tell him the good news. ( B ) A、疼痛B、渴望2. act(1) It takes about 20 minutes for the drug to act. ( C )(2) He is always acting an experienced man who has seen everything. ( A )(3) The act is passed by the Congress finally. ( D )(4) Hamlet eventua

2、lly kills Claudius in Act 5. ( E )A、装作B、行动C、起作用D、法案E、一幕3. acknowledge(1) He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. ( B )(2) She acknowledged his help in the letter. ()A、承认B、对打招呼C、感谢C D、告知，确认4. advanceShe asked for an advance on her salary. (C )A、前进B、提前C、预付款5. affect(1) The audience was deeply affected

3、by his lecture. ( C )(2) His left lung is affected by cancer. ( B )A、影响B、 (疾病)侵袭C、感动6. against(1) The skyscraper stands out against the blue sky. ( B )(2) He saved money against old age. ( C )A、反对、逆B、以为背景C、防备D、倚在，靠在7. air(1) She began to work with an air of quiet confidence. ( B )(2) We have no wish

4、 to air the matter. ( A )A、公开B、神态，样子C、空气8. allowThe new seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.(C )A、允许，准许B、承认C、使有可能9. allowanceHis father gave him an allowance of $,1,000 a year. ( B)A、允许B、零用钱C、允许量10. appetiteHe has an appetite for music while his brother likes playing football. ( B

5、A、胃口B、爱好C、食欲11. appreciateAt that time, we didn t fully appreciate that he was seriously ill. ( C )A、欣赏B、感激，感谢C、意识到12. argueMary argued me into buying a new skirt. ( B )A、争辩B、说服C、争论13. arrest(1) The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. ( C )(2) Her warning tone arrested my attention. ( B

6、 )A、逮捕B、吸引某人的注意C、阻止14. aspectHe is a man with an impressive aspect.( B )A、方面B、外表，外观C、方位，朝向15. balance(1) I must check my bank balance. ( B )(2) The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. ( CA、平衡B、差额，余款C、使均衡16. bear(1) He was badly wounded in the war and still b

7、ears the scars. ( B )(2) That apple tree bears well. ( C )A、忍受，容忍B、显示，带有C、结果17. behaviourMany experts are studying the behaviour of the AIDS virus. ( B )A、行为B、性能，特点C、举止18. blankThe stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. ( C )A、空白，空格B、空白的C、没表情的，茫然的19. blue(1) He s been feeling blue all week

8、 as a result of his failure in the exam.( C )(2) Her hands were blue with cold. ( A )A、发青的B、蓝色C、忧伤的20. buildHe is a man of strong build. ( C )A、建造B、锻炼C、体格21. capHe capped my story with an even funnier one. ( C )A、帽子B、覆盖，笼罩C、胜过，超过22. celebrateHe celebrated her for her courage. ( B )A、庆祝B、称颂，赞扬C、举行（仪式

9、）23. chargeIf the red light comes on, it means the battery isn t charging. (A、负责，管理B、收费C、充电24. classThe party tries to appeal to all classes of society. ( B )A、班级B、阶层，阶级C、种类，类别25. commandDr. Yang commands a great deal of respect as a surgeon. ( C )A、命令，指挥B、精通C、赢得、博得26. commitShe didn t want to commi

10、t herself on that matter. ( B )A、犯(错误、罪行)B、承担义务(责任)C、调拨供使用27. concludeHe concluded his speech with some amusing remarks. ( A )A、结束；完成B、下结论，推论出C、决定28. conductPlastic and rubber won t conduct electricity, but copper will. ( C)A、指挥B、带领C、传导29. consumeThe fire consumed the entire building. ( C )A、消耗，花费B、

11、消费C、烧毁；毁灭30 containHearing such a fun joke, he is too excited to contain his laughter ( B )A、包含，含有B、抑制，控制C、容纳31 count(1) It is not how much you read but what you read that counts ( C )(2) He said that he counted me as his dearest person ( B )A、计算，数数B、把认为C、有价值，重要32 courseThe main course was roast duc

12、k ( C )A、过程B、课程C、一道菜33 cover(1) They were hoping to cover 40 miles yesterday ( B )C)(2) You will have to pay an extra amount to cover the cost of insurance (A、覆盖B、走完(一段路程)C、 (钱)够支付34 creditMuch of their success can be credited to the famous expert ( B )A、信用，信誉B、把归功于C、相信，信任35 cross(1) Don t be so cro

13、ss with me! ( D )(2) A mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey ( C )A、穿越，横过B、十字C、混合物，杂种D、生气的36 damage(1) He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company ( C )(2) What s the damage of the journey? ( D )A、损坏B、伤害C、赔偿金D、费用37 dismissHe just laughed and dismissed the suggestion as unrealistic ( B )A、

14、解雇，开除B、拒绝考虑(想法，意见等)C、解散38 do(1) Ten bottles of wine should do for the party ( C )(2) That vase would do for your mum s birthday present ( B)A、做，干B、正合适C、足够39 drive(1) Failure drove him to suicide ( C )D 、将砸入(2) He drove a nail into the wall ( D ) A、驾驶B、用车送(人)C、迫使40 drawHis story drew tears from the a

15、udience ( A )A 、造成B、画C、拖，拉41 edgeSlowly, we edged our way towards the front of the crowd ( C )A、边缘B、刀刃C、慢慢移动42 electIncreasing numbers of people elect to work from home nowadays ( A )A、选择B、推举C、选举43 employThe report examines teaching methods employed in the classroom ( B )A、雇用B、运用，使用C、忙于44. enter(1)

16、She entered her name for a math contest ( B)(2) He entered the law profession ( C )A、进入B、报名参加C、开始(新生活、新局面)，从事45. entertainHe entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world. ( B )A、款待B、怀有，抱有C、使(人)快乐46. even(1) There is not enough even land to build an airport in the hilly region. ( B )(2)

17、The government should do something to keep prices more even. (C )A、甚至B、平坦的，平滑的C、平稳的47. expandHe expanded on his new theory. ( C )A、扩大，扩张B、膨胀C、充分阐述48. explode(1) The children exploded with laughter. ( C )(2) The new findings exploded this old theory. ( D )A、爆炸B、爆裂C、 (因生气、笑等)使(感情)爆发D、推翻49. fast(1) He

18、is my fast friend. ( C )(2) The cloth is dyed with fast color. ( B )A、快的 / 地 B、不褪色的C、忠实的，可靠的50. feverHe waited for her arrival in a fever of excitement. ( B )A、发烧B、狂热C、发热51. fine(1) There s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words. ( B )(2) I was fined thirty dollars for speeding. (

19、D )A、美好的B、细微的C、晴朗的D、罚款52. followShe follows the fashion as soon as it comes out. ( A )A、跟随B、听从C、遵循(某生活方式)53. foreign(1) The subject is foreign to me. ( B )(2) Telling lies is foreign to his nature. ( C )A、外国的，外交的B、不熟悉的C、与格格不入的54. freezeShe froze at the sight of the snake. ( C )A、冻结B、使冻僵C、使呆住55. game

20、Are you sure he s really interested, and not just playing silly games with you?( C )A、游戏B、比赛C、把戏；花招56. govern(1) What factors governed your decision? ( C )(2) He governed his temper. ( D )A、统治B、管理C、影响D、控制；抑制57. green(1) He is a typist who is green at his job. ( C )(2) It is still green in my memory.

21、 ( D )A、绿色的B、青的，不熟的C、没有经验的D、新鲜的58. groundThere is no ground for giving up. Try again carefully and you will succeed.( C )A、地面B、土地，场地C、理由59. heavy12He said goodbye to his mother with a heavy heart ( C )A、重的B、大量的C、 (心情)沉重的，忧郁的60 hitThe movie turned out to be a great hit, which was unexpected ( CA、击中，打

22、击B、袭击C、成功，一举走红61 hungryStudents are hungry for knowledge ( B )A、饥饿的B、渴望的C、挨饿的62 illThe animals were ill treated by them ( C )A、生病的B、不舒服的C、恶劣地63 interest(1) Our family has an interest in the business (B )(2) He will pay 6 percent interest on a loan ( A)A、利息B、股份C、兴趣，爱好64 inventHe invented an excuse fo

23、r his being late ( B )A、发明B、捏造，虚构C、创造65 inviteSuch a careless action only invites suspicion ( C )A、邀请B、请求，征求C、招致；惹起66 jumpLast week the price of goods jumped ( C )A、跳；跳过B、惊跳C、 (物价等)暴涨67 kill(1) The traffic jam killed our hope of getting there on time ( D )(2) His joke killed the audience ( C )A、杀掉；害

24、死B、消磨(时间)C、使笑/痛得要死68 labourD 、使（希望）破灭He laboured up the steep hill ( C )A、劳动B、努力做C、费力地前进69 lastHe is the last person to tell a lie ( C )A、最后的，最终的B、上一个的C、最不可能的70 legThe last leg of the journey always seems the longest ( B)A、腿B、一段路程71 lift(1) His speech gave us a lift (2) A drink will lift your spirit

25、s (A、举起B、抬起C、 （食用）动物的腿D ）C ）C、振作（精神）D 、鼓舞72 mendHe s mending slowly after the operation (C )A、修理B、修补C、痊愈；恢复健康73 messageWhat message do you think the novel has? ( C )A、信息B、口信C、要点；主旨74 novelThe idea was novel to me ( B )A、小说B、新颖的；新奇的75 openThey left the water open ( A )A、打开的，开着的B、 (问题)未解决的C、开放的76 ownS

26、he owned her mistake ( C )A、自己的B、拥有；持有C、承认；供认77 outgoingThe outgoing president will attend the conference personally, and then he ll resign his post ( C)A、爱交际的B、外向的C、将卸任的；离职的78. park(1) I parked my baby at the neighbor s house ( B )(2) She parked herself on the edge of the bed ( D )A、公园，庭院B、放置C、停车D、

27、坐下79. pictureHe knew a lot about the present economic picture ( B )A、图片B、状况；形势C、描绘80. poolIf we pool ideas, we may find a better solution to the problem ( C )A、水坑B、池塘C、集中使用，联合81. practicallyMy work is practically finished now, so I can have a good time this weekend ( C )A、实际上B、从实际出发C、几乎，差不多82. pract

28、iceIt is her usual practice to have only one meal on Sundays ( C )A、练习B、实践C、惯例83. properWe re in a proper mess now ( C )A、恰当的B、规范的C、完全的；彻底的84. pressHe pressed her guests to stay a little longer ( B )A、压B、劝说C、压碎；熨平85. putI don t think you put it clearly Would you mind explaining it again? ( B)A、放，搁B、

29、说，表达C、使处于(某状态)86. reachHere s my phone number, in case you need to reach me ( A )A、 (用电话等)与取得联络B、到达；抵达C、伸手触及87. readI didn t read mother s thoughts at that time ( C )A、阅读B、了解C、理解；领会88. receiveWe will receive guests tonight ( C )A、得到B、收到C、接待；欢迎89. reduce(1) The bombs reduced the city to ruins ( B)(2)

30、 Hunger reduced him to stealing ( C )A、减少；缩减B、使成为C、迫使(陷入不佳状态)90. restHis assumption rested on reliable data ( B )A、停止B、依靠，依赖C、休息91. run(1) A good idea ran through her mind ( B )(2) He is not running in the upcoming election. ( C )A、奔跑B、忽然想起C、竞选D、经营92. say(1) Say that war breaks out, what will you do

31、? ( B )(2) What would you do if you got, say, a million dollars? ( C )A、说B、假定C、譬如93. set(1) He looked at me with set eyes. ( C)(2) Reviewing my studies the whole month, I was set for the exam. ( D )A、放置B、确定C、意志坚定的D、准备好的94. shoot(1) The trees are shooting out fresh green leaves. ( B )(2) The tree giv

32、e out new shoots in spring. ( C )A、射击；射中B、发芽C、嫩芽；新枝95. shotHis father is a big shot in the factory. ( C )A、射击B、开枪 / 炮C、重要人物96. springFast-food restaurants are spring up all over the city. ( B )A、春天B、涌出C、泉水97. standThere is a newspaper stand at the corner. ( C )A、站立B、忍受C、货摊；售货亭98. stationTwo guards w

33、ere stationed at the back of the room. ( C )A、站台B、车站C、驻扎于99. stealThe man stole out of the building without anyone seeing him. ( B )A、偷B、悄悄地行动C、窃取100. strengthMath is my strength, while I don t do well in English. ( C )A、力气，力量B、体力C、强项101. succeed(1) The stormy night ended, and a beautiful morning su

34、cceeded. ( C )(2) He will succeed his father as manager of the shop. ( B )A、成功B、继承C、接着发生102. sharp(1) I felt a sharp pain in my stomach. ( C )(2) It s five o clock sharp. ( B )A、锋利的；锐利的B、指时刻整，准C、剧烈的；猛烈的103. simplyIt is simply wonderful to hear her sing. ( B )A、仅仅；只不过B、完全地，的确104. subject(1) Those islands are subject to typhoons. ( D )(2) We need male