空客专业词汇

1、l architectural details 节点大样图l level 标高l scale 比例l lot 专业l indice 版本l HVAC 暖通系统l Engine run-up 发动机试车场l External aprons 缓冲停机坪l LR weighing hangar LR系列称重机库l New powerhouse 新动力站l TJFTZ fence天津自贸区围栏l Aircraft with switched on engine flow - Airbus A320飞机发动机启动 - 空客A320l Aircraft with switched off engine f

2、low 飞机发动机关闭l Limit of pedestrian area 步行区域界面l Limit of towed aircraft area 飞机牵引区域界面l Office for administration 行政办公楼l periport 销售签约中心l Final Phase Hangar/flight line hangar 最终装配及飞行检修机库l Gauging area 燃油测试区l Waste facility 废品站l MCA handling hangar 大部件库l FAL 最终总装配线机库l plumbing给排水管道工程l fire protection s

3、ystem 消防系统l electricity medium, low & extra low voltage 中压及低压电力工程及弱电工程l external works & infrastructure室外工程及地下工程l In case of a difference in the requirements outlined in the English and the Chinese documentation, the English documentation shall form the basis of the design and construction.

4、如果英文文件的要求说明和中文文件说明不符，请以英文文件为准。l earthworks 土方工程l ground leveling 场地平整l pavement 路面l apron停机坪l taxiway 滑行道l fence 围墙l signage 标志l drainage system (surface & foul water)排水系统（地表水及污水）l surface charts面积指标表l external electrical networks 高/低压电力工程l general layout（high and low pressure）高压与低压水总平面图l MV &am

5、p; LV electrical services 中压及低压电力工程l fuel station 加油站l synopsis 概要l schema diagram 原理图l layout & build-up 布局和建造l unpotable water network 非饮用水管网l potable water network 饮用水管网l compressed air network 压缩空气管网l chilled water network general layout 空调冷水管网总平面图l heating water network general layout 采暖热水管

6、网总平面图l cover page 封面l envelope detail delivery centre 交付中心立面节点大样图l existing site 原有厂址l new site 新建厂址l foundations details hangers 机库建筑基础节点大样图l envelope detail hangers机库建筑立面节点大样图l security post and shelter principles警卫室及室外棚标准l connection road 连接道路 l limits and fences 边界和围栏l aircraft flows 飞机流线l flows

7、 on site 流线分析l interventions 项目范围l ground floors 一层平面l sections & details 截面及详图l energy pits and below ground networks 能量井及地下管网l structural engineering 结构工程l extra low voltage 弱电工程l ELV service IT, security & fire alarm system 弱电工程-信息技术，安全及火警报警系统l Flight line & delivery centre extension

8、飞机检修及交付中心扩建工程l high level service高位管网l ancillary space 附属场地l first floor plan (including pits) 一层平面图（包括井）l pit 管井l electrical sheath 电缆护套l cross and longitudinal section剖面图 ,lnd'tudn()ll elevations立面图l power house 动力站l air treatment 空气处理l cabin furnishing No.1&No.2 1号及2号客舱装饰l working party 作

9、业区域l south elevation and X02 section 南立面图-X02轴剖面图l top chord roof plan & detail屋面桁架上部平面图及详图l bottom chord roof plan & detail屋面桁架下部平面图及详图l underground fixtures 基础及地下设备l plenum plan and handling plan 吊顶内层和操作层平面图l basement floor plan地下室平面图l basement plan地下室平面图l basement layer 基层l cross sections

10、-west elevation 剖面图 西立面图l longitudinal section/ south elevation 剖面图-南立面图l roof void plan 天花板夹层管网l dangerous goods building 危险品库房l proximity store物流仓库l logisitic centre 物流中心 l general specification 总说明书l paintshop specification 喷漆机库说明书l pavement & miscellaneous networks人行道-室外道路管网l energy & en

11、vironmental performance 能源与环境性能l fire protection requirement summary 消防要求概要l A330 superposition 飞机停放位置 l raft slab承重地坪l floor heating 地暖l designated area 指定地l 10 kilowatts electrical power 10千瓦电l screw nail 螺钉l the lifting point 吊点l I- beam 工字钢l floor heating 地暖l insulation 隔离层l plastic anchors to h

12、old the insulation 隔离层固定l formwork cardboard (putrescible)纸质模板l gravel adjusting layer 垫层l gravel stone layer碎石层l electrical sheath 电缆护套l embankments 素土夯实l natural soil 自然土层l gutter 地沟l hangar door 机库大门l ground beam 地梁l pile 柱l foundation detail （type） 典型基础节点大样l parapet 女儿墙l corniche 女儿墙l metal sidi

13、ng 保温金属面板材l jet blast fence倒流格珊l curtain wall 幕墙l antennas assumptions 可能天线位置l limit of height restrictions for working party level 施工机库限高l limit of height restrictions for weighing hall level 称重机库限高l limit of height restrictions for aprons level 停机坪限高l （-1.00 M/building completion centre） 标高低于总装中心1

14、.00米l connection with the existing连接现状道路l additional concrete slab 新增混凝土地坪l extension of taxiway to allow fuel truck to only go ahead 滑行道局部扩建保证油车只进不退l no information about the gate on .缺原图纸信息区域l aircraft axis 飞机中轴线l ICAO rules code E国际民航组织规则El new antenna position to fit with long range (translation

15、 of 21.14M)现状天线移位适应LR系列(平移21.14米)l trajectory studies飞机轨迹研究l distance to check with a survey according to trajectory studies根据飞机轨迹要求实地测量距离l proposition of crossing with Bombardier 与庞巴迪协商区域l entrance on substation变电站入口l entrance on no mensland 无人区域l need for real future pipeline position 要求提供将来航油管线位置

16、l actual fuel pipeline to move现状航油管线移位l possible extension可扩建区l land banking 储备用地l new proposition of the limit of de piece of land to keep fuel pipeline outside(2.00M from the axis of the pipeline) 建议用地界线:航油管轴线内侧2.00米l cross section on new long range site LR系列场地剖面l security distance to avoid risk f

17、rom the outside与外侧的安全距离l weighing hall minimum height level称重机库最小高度l level of external taxiway外部滑行道标高l level of future runway level未建跑到标高l level of reference (sea level in Tianjin) 天津海平面标高l Oil separators characteristics油分离器的特征l completion centre minimum height level装配中心最小高度l worker flow: cars, buse

18、s, shuttles, bicycles, tourists 工作人员流线：小汽车，大客车，摆渡车，自行车，参观者l internal fuel truck and tractors flow 油车牵引车流线l maintenance & security flow维修及保安流线l logistic flow 物流流线l work on exteriors 室外工程l existing building that need to be demolished现状建筑拆除l alignement of axis of delivery aprons with new delivery c

19、entre新交付中心建筑物轴线与停机坪轴线对中l alignement of the facades in order to preserve the existing networks与现状建筑物齐平，保护现状管线l new antenna position to fit with long range (translation of 21.14m)现状天线移位适应LR系列l pedestrian barrier 步行门禁l limit of jet blasts fence due to height limit TBC导流墙TBC限高l telecom operator 电信运营商l a

20、nti-thunder 防雷l light asphalt轻沥青l in line with 与一致l dotted line 虚线l expansion joint伸缩缝l slope 坡度l A330/A350 superposition A330/A350停放位置l project risks 工程风险l mandatory 强制的l compulsory course必修课l elective course 选修课l deduct扣除l FOD (detritus) 外来物品碎片l Cross slope横向坡度l Longitudinal slope纵向坡度l concav

21、e and convex 凹面和凸面l odd-shaped 非规则形状的l embedded steel 埋设钢筋l rectangular 矩形的l No cross-section is showing the particular treatment reserved for these odd-shaped slabs. 没有针对不规则地坪特殊对待的剖面图l drainage ditch 排水沟l outlet 排水口/插座l FAA standard美国航空标准l Design Brief 设计纲要l Subgrade modulus'mdjls 地基模数l longitu

22、dinal slopes 纵向坡度l transversal slopes 横向坡度l as for 关于 some remarks as forl lime stone石灰石l As a basic principle adopted in the Concept Design : All the networks must be positionned beneath the landscape areas along the shoulders of taxiways and roads.作为概念设计中采用的基础原理：所有的管网要沿着滑行道和道路的路肩放置在园景区的下方。l Settle

23、ment risks 结算危险l as per 依据 按照l underground piping 地下管道l sub-surface water drainage system 地下排水系统l infiltrate 渗入l common practive 常见做法l wherever possible 只要有可能l the opposite direction 相反方向l protect against使免受l leveling for subgrade layer and rolling 路基及路面罩面 挖方l overall site plan 总体场地平面图l site prepara

24、tion and clearance TJFTZ前期土方工程-天津保税区l proposed gradient 设计坡度l proposed new ground level 项目标高l flexible pavement柔性路面l weak concrete素混凝土l cement stable crushed stone水泥稳定碎石l lime flyash earth石灰粉煤灰土l BBA 沥青混合料l GB 沥青碎石l Uncrushed aggregate 未粉碎骨料l Fine particle asphalt concrete face coating细骨料沥青混凝土面层l Pr

25、e-fabricated concrete surface混凝土预制块面层l Medium sand leveling layer中沙找平层l M10 cement sand pulp layer M10混凝土l Asphalt road for logistics loading trucks 物流装车沥青混凝土道路l Asphalt road not for logistics loading trucks 禁行物流卡车沥青公路l Pre-fabricated road surface of the connection and transition section for the han

26、gar 机库前连接段水泥混凝土预制块道面l Border T3 T3路缘l Slot gutter 排水沟l Re-use concrete slab地板区域保留l Lifting boom gates道闸l Bund wall围堤l Anti-blast fence防爆墙l Surface water network雨水管网l Slot gutter(surface water)雨水缝隙式排水沟l Slot drain (surface water)栅格雨水排水沟l Foul water network 废水管网l Abandoned network 废弃管网l surface water

27、manhole雨水检修井l foul water manhole污水检修井l manhole =chamber检修井l petrol interceptor with hydrobrake 液压闭锁 油水分离器l pit without outlet封闭式井l drain head (widening) 管头l LV infrastructure ducts 强电网络l LV infrastructure access pits 强电室l ELV infrastructure ducts弱电地下管道l ELV infrastructure access pits弱电地下接入井l radio a

28、ntenna 无线电天线l MV infrastructure ducts 高压电网l MV infrastructure access pits 分支高压电网l data infrastructure ducts 通信网络l data infrastructure access pits 通讯井l network access point (NAP)主信息分配器l network equipment room (NER)二级信息分配器l existing external lighting network 现存照明网络l existing column light fitting 现存灯杆l

29、 column light fitting路灯设计l jackings foundation 飞机千斤顶基础l ground beam 地梁l gate rails 门滑轨l thermal insulation 热绝缘/保温l putrescible materials易腐烂材料l gravels 碎石l off-centered foundation to allow future extension building偏心基础以便将来扩建建筑l pile and pile cap 桩及桩承台l sectional door 滑升门l emergency exit紧急疏散出口l 6m cle

30、arance 6米净高l 1H fire rated sliding door 1小时滑动防火门l mandatory aircraft passage 70LM强制性飞机通道宽度70米l tractors exit拖车出口l pit energy 能量井 PO 250A 3P+N+T 插头 250A RJ 45 以太网接口RJ45l earth terminal 接地端子l AC 空气调节l extraction air 抽气l ATEX 16A 400V ATEX认证16A 400Vl hatch 1 盖子1l isolating valves 隔离阀l blind flange盲板法兰l

31、 compressed air and potable water below ground pipework served from working party hangar plantrooms位于飞机组装厂区引出的地下管道下方的压缩空气以饮用水l manhole containing compressed air and potable water branches/header in order to split services to serve each pit装有压缩空气和饮用水分管/集流管以便分流到各个井的人孔l air conditioning unit connected

32、to aircraft with above ground flexible ducts以地面上的柔性管道接连飞机的空调设备l spare ducts备用管道l underground cable draw-in-box地下电缆箱l composite floor混凝土楼板l purlin 檁条l bottom chord 下弦l top chord上弦l all steel beams under composite floors have shear connectors承载组合楼板的钢梁应设置抗剪键l lintel (li) 过梁l cantilever悬臂梁l brickwork 砖砌

33、体l IPE: European I beam/column IPE：欧标工字梁/柱l portal frame support门式钢架l bracing X(steel) X型钢支撑l suspended crane beam 悬挂吊车梁l wind-resistant beams抗风梁l embossed steel压面钢板l flange thickness翼缘厚度l web thickness腹板厚度l domestic hot water 生活热水l symphonic rainwater pipe虹吸式雨水管道l gravity rainwater pipe重力式雨水管道l rai

34、nwater piping雨水管l roof outlet屋顶排水l isolation valve 隔离阀l electric water heater电热水器l array of fittings分水器l compressed air connecting to existing networks连接到已有管网的压缩空气l potable water/non potable water connecting to existing networks连接至已有管网的饮用水/非饮用水l vent pipe通风管l chilled water hydraulic room冰水间l caged l

35、adder 笼梯l maintenance access 检修通道l The structural gird has been designed so that program constraints can be respected. It must not be modified.本图纸中建筑的结构轴线满足飞机外形和任务书中的各项要求，不能改变。l restroom 洗手间l 2 accessible toilets (M&W) are provided 无障碍厕所2个l schematic diagram 原理图l What will be put in place to pro

36、tect fuels and tanks from mud and dusts? (no contamination is a pre-requisite!)什么措施要实施以保护燃油及油罐以免受泥和灰尘的伤害？（无污染是首要要求）l civil work 土建工程l wind sock 风向袋l vane 风向标l reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土l photographs file 图示文件l author 作者，编制人l cubicle 'kjubk()l 小卧室；小隔间l wing docks 机翼平台l lifeline(on red arrows)安全吊绳l

37、 IP rating （Ingress Protection）防水等级l Amp rating 额定电流l load diversity 负荷不同率l structural load 结构荷重l earth connection 接地线l electrical connection 电源接口l peak flow rate 高峰流量l connection type & size 接口类型&尺寸l hook for aircraft (hanging ring)飞机挂钩 （吊环、挂环）l cantilever 悬臂 （悬臂仓储）l sprinkler 喷头、喷淋l slotte

38、d fencel distribution list 分发清单l engine stall发动机熄火l fire rated wall 防火墙l red dotted line 红色虚线l separate the hangar to office区分机库及办公室l evacuation ,vækj'e()n 排泄，疏散l pedestrian p'dstrn 人行道l cloakroom 更衣间l restroom洗手间l in compliance with 符合.l both are accessible for disable person 每个都有无障碍厕所

39、l locker 带锁的柜子/工具柜l cubicles for personal painting materials/equipment 油漆工工作箱l equivalent  'kwv()l()nt相等的l cladding n. 包层，电镀l finish镀一层l central gutter中央管沟l contaminate 污染，弄脏l miscellaneous其他l this list is not exhaustive.本单子并不十分详细  g'zstvl harnesses 'hrnsz 吊带l catalog 目录l sink水

40、槽l railing 扶手，护栏l tap水龙头l glazed partition 玻璃外立面l curtain walls 幕墙l sandwich panel 夹芯板l mezzanine  'mtsnin 夹楼，夹层l RAILINGS : every spaces giving on a vacuum, a hopper, a place to secure (mezzanines, rochelle,.) must be equiped of security railings respecting labour code.护栏：所有的临空位置，井道周边，夹层必须

41、安装安全护栏。l sliding door围栏出口l horizontal hr'znt()l 水平的l acceptance test 验收测试l substantial completion大致完成l centrifuge 离心机l archival room 'kavl 档案室l airlock气阀；前室l heating pipe地暖管l Random inspection; random check; spot check 抽查l remote control 远程遥控l jetway 登机道l power plant发电厂l dedicated room 专用房间l

42、 scissor lift 剪式举升机l cherry picker 车载式吊车l air conditioning unit空调l protection means 保护措施l be specific to 针对于l extinguish a fire ：灭火l be subject to 从属于 支配于l vibration cable震动电缆l 24 hours surveillance s'vel()ns24小时监控 l Noise nuisances and vibration 噪音污染和振动fire engines accessibility 消防车的通行l hydrant

43、 消防栓l fire detection 火警探测l hollow profile方钢l working properly正常工作l applicable 可适用的，合适的l pp panel with honey combs PP蜂巢板l completion acceptance 竣工验收l substantial completion 大致竣工l competitive negotiation竞争性谈判l feasibility study可行性研究l fire hazard classification火灾隐患分类l fire resistance performance test 防

44、火评估测试l Fire Protection Demonstration fee消防论证费l Commercial General Liabilities Insurance and Professional Liability Insurance. 商业综合险、单一项目职业责任险l third party liability insurance第三方责任险l Hygiene special articles documentation, pre-evaluation charges and acceptance check卫生专篇编织、预评估价费、验收费l Custom Clearance货

45、物清关l Air-condition specialized inspections空调专项检测l VE（value engineering）价值工程l excavation 挖掘，发掘l welding works焊接工作l fire brigade 消防队l landscaping 景观美化l crushed rock碎岩石l pea gravel鹅卵石l Compacting a gravel base layer using a single-drum compactor  单轮压土机压实碎石基层l cost breakdown 成本分析l guard house警卫室，门卫

46、室l the responsible persons on the site现场负责人l load bearing area承重区域l earth excavation 土方工程l  burying work beforehand预埋工作l EIS entry into service 投入使用l SOP star of production 批量生产l i.e. 即l practical completion 实际竣工l wrap-up 总结l isolated mechanism隔离机制l florescent vest 反光背心l barrier gate挡车杆l back-u

47、p plan / Contigency Plan应急预案l back-up 支援 v.（support/soutien）l Governance Model管理模式l be co-chaired by共同主席l Joint Infrastructure & Facilities Team members 联合基础设施&设备团队成员l The CRB is in charge of jointly reviewing the A330 C&DC project change definition which is proposed. 变更审核委员会负责共同审核A330完成

48、和交付中心项目提出的变更的定义。l JV joint venture合资公司/合营l A specific template form专门的表格l common agreement is reached 达成共识l the requested change is escalated CR要上报l The CRB is to be set-up from early April 2016 and will run for the duration of the development of the A330 C&DC project.变更审核委员会将在2016年4月初成立，在A330完成

49、和交付中心项目进行期间始终运行。l masterplan 总计划=overall/general planl road map详细计划l oxygen enrichment 富有氧气l oxygen depletion 缺氧l toxic gas 有毒气体l explosive gas 爆炸气体l see reverse for further guidancel Area to be checked/inspected for combustion 1 Hour after completion of work l Assistant to standby with fire extingu

50、isher suitable for taskl For all operation involving flame, welding and hot cuttingl flame cut火焰切割l Person entering work area进入作业区的工作人员l corridor 走廊/连廊l sky-bridge 天桥l kerb路边石l large vehicle 大车l aspirator  'æspret吸尘器l customs patrol inspector 海关巡视检查员l reverse effect相反效果l aircraft stand

51、s 停机位l permanent 永久的l firefightingl inclusive of 包括l punch list 竣工核查事项表 剩余工作清单l adjacent 'des()nt相邻的l procure pr'kj获取，获得l overlap n./v.重合l Galvenized Clustering Chimney in Paint Shop Procurement Project is proposed to open the bid on May.19, 2016. 喷漆车间集束式镀锌钢烟囱采购项目，计划于2016年5月19日开标l Attac

52、hed are Tender Document and Tender Announcement. 附件为招标文件和招标公告l high pole lamp/high mast高杆灯l high mast lighting高干杆照明l ponding积水l Overtime is the amount of time someone works beyond normal working hours.加班 work overtimel Topics collated centrally & tracked集中整理话题并更进l collat

53、e k'let information, texts   collationner 核对 校对l serial model riveting 铆接l acoustic 音响的l acoustic absorption声音的吸收l flexible acoustic duct 伸缩隔音管l exterior slab户外地坪l cracks 裂痕l pull rod 拉杆l dowel'dal传力杆l powerhouse heat recovery chiller动力站热回收冷却装置 l condenser 冷凝器l simultaneous 同时

54、的l broom 扫把l detergent d'td()nt清洁剂l rockwool sandwich panel with steel plat wall and ceiling 钢板岩棉夹心板隔墙及吊顶l interlayer condesation夹层空间结露l thermal performance 热力性能l accessory building副楼l compromise 妥协 让步l monitoring camera 监控摄像头l water leakage漏水l change log变更记录/日志l Hydraulic Actuator液压执行器 l i

55、n respect of 关于 涉及l cone 圆锥体l To do a U-turn 来一个180度大转弯 在驾驶时，U-turn 就是来一个180度的大转弯或调头。在现实生活中，这个短语的意思是形容对某事的态度或观点来了一个180度的大转弯，彻底改变 The university did a U-turn and decided not to expel the student.l at a crossroads 在交叉路口或十字路口”可以用来形容紧要关头，需要做出关键决定的时刻。Their marriage was at a crossroads. They could either

56、try again to make it work or take the decision to split up.l disassemble 拆开 分解l The degree Celsius (°C)  摄氏度l The government has agreed in principle 原则上同意l container 集装箱l hammer v.锤打 n.锤子l formality 手续 ；礼节l 甲方委托乙方负责完成土石方工程（包括挖土、填土、石方爆破凿除、外运）。就施工中的有关事项，经双方友好协商，达成如下协议。Par

57、ty A hereby commissioned party B responsible for completion and accomplishment of earthwork including excavation, filling, chiseled rock blasting and conveying out. Parties hereto, through amicable negotiations, reach the agreement on the respected items of construction as follows:l bearing steel structure for a