2018年中考英语模拟考试题

1、2018年中考英语模拟试题英 语 试 卷（试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟)注意事项：1。 答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。 2。 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。 3。 选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂. 4。 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0。5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分:听力(共两节；满分20分)第一节 （共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

2、读两遍。1. Whats the matter with the woman？ A 。She has a stomachache。 B。 She has a toothache. C。 She has a headache.2. What are the two speakers talking about？A。 The school subjects. B。 The interesting concert. C。 The ball game。3. How's the weather now?A。 Its raining. B. Its sunny。 C。 Its snowing. 4

3、。 Where are the man and the woman talking？A。 In a library. B. At a fruit shop. C。 At a TV station.5. Why was Jim late for school？ A. The bus was late. B. His mom had left. C。 He got up later than usual.第二节 （共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

4、阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6. What's the Daves hobby?A。 Collecting toys。 B。 Collecting pencils。 C. Collecting stamps.7. Whats the relationship between the two speakers？A. Classmates。 B。 Brother and sister. C。 Teacher and student.听第7段材料，回答第8

5、至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题.8.When will Jenny and Mike graduate from school? A. In four days. B。 In a week。 C. In half a month。9.What is Mike planning to send every friend？ A. A special gift. B。 A book。 C. A photo。10.Where is Jenny going to write her best wishes？ A.On the card。 B。On the blackboard。

6、 C。On the back of each photo。听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题.11。 Where did Mr. Brown lose his bag? A。 In the supermarket。 B. In the bookstore. C。 At the police station。 12.What color is Mr. Brown's bag? A. Red. B。 Green. C. Blue.13。 Whats in the bag？ A。 A wallet。 B. A book。 C。 Fifty dol

7、lars.听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题.14. What school is Claudia most probably studying in now? A. In a junior high school. B. In a senior high school. C. In a college.15。 What will she do to achieve her dream? A. Shell find a part-time job。 B。 She'll join an English club. C。 Shell go to

8、 a medical college first。16. Why does she choose to work in a village hospital？ A。 She doesnt like city life. B。 She likes fresh air there.C. The village hospitals need doctors.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题.现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题.17.Jimmy is a high school student from 。A. America B. America C。 Canada 18。They s

9、aw lots of fantastic things in . A. Shanghai and Beijing B。 Hangzhou and Beijing C. Hangzhou and Shanghai 19。Jimmy decides to learn hard.A。 Art. B。 Chinese C. science 20.Jimmy is going back to his country with his parents 。A. now B. today C。 tomorrow 第二部分:基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

10、从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21。 Do you often play _ volleyball after school？ No, I dont like sports。 I often play_ violin.A。 a, the B。 the, / C。 /， the D。 the， a 22. - Did you go to South Korea for the _ of seeing your family? No. I go there to watch Olympic Winter Games.A. interest B。 trick C. p

11、urpose D. thought23. I forgot to bring my eraser. Could I use yours？ - Yes, you _。A. canB。 must C. could D. should24. Where shall we eat tonight？ -Let's call Annie。 She _ knows the best places to go.A。 only B. hardly C. never D。 always25. The medicine _ terrible。 I can't stand it.来源 I know，

12、Tim。 But its helpful for you.A。 tastes B. eats C。 drinks D。 has 26。 Would you like to go to a movie with me？ It sounds exciting, _ I'm too busy。A。 so B. for C. or D。 but27。 What do you think of your host family, Paula？ Great. They try _ best to make me feel at home。A。 they B. them C。 their D. th

13、eirs28。 Is your headache getting _?No， its worse.A. good B。 well C. better D. best29。 -Im going to take part in Americas Got Talent the day after tomorrow。 _! Im sure you will win。 A。 It doesnt matter B. Good luck C. All right D. You're welcome30。 -Excuse me， could you tell me _? Go along this s

14、treet until you see a post office. A. how I can go to Beifu ParkB。 how often you go to Qingquan TempleC. how soon you will go to Mount LingyuD。 how many times you have been to the city of Langzhong 第二节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a new teacher at Red St

15、ar Primary School , Ruby Judson thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 31 families. She asked them to complete the 32 “I wish my teacher knew” and share something about themselves.Their 33 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students' dif

16、ficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework，” 34 one child。 “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed， because my mom is not 35 a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 36 。 “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”“Some notes

17、 are really heartbreaking，” Ruby tells BBC News。 “I 37 each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever。" She explains, “ I hoped to know 38 I could better support them。 So I 39 to let them tell me what I needed to know。 That was why I created the fill-inthe-blank exercise.” 40

18、the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud。 41 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class， I dont have friends to 42 me, I was worried what they would do。” Ruby tell

19、s NC TV. “However， I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 43 . They invited her to play after class and sit with them at lunch。 You see, 44 have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）。”“The results have been 45 ，” says Ruby。 “It speaks to the importance of giving people

20、a voice and really listening to them.”31. A. rich B. poor C。 big D。 small32. A。 note B。 song C。 book D。 magazine33. A. honest B。 same C。 usual D. special34 A. suggested B. copied C。 asked D. wrote35. A. free B. sad C. famous D。 ill36。 A. time B。 present C. past D。 future37. A。 care about B. take car

21、e C. talk about D. part with38. A。 where B。 who C. how D。 when39. A. stopped B. refused C. forgot D。 decided 40。 A. But B. Though C。 Because D。 So41. A. like B. from C. against D。 except42. A. look for B. give up C. depend on D。 play with43。 A。 him B。 you C。 her D。 me44。 A。 children B。 teachers C. p

22、arents D。 reporters45. A. boring B。 surprising C。 embarrassing D. relaxing第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分40分)第一节 阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A Mrs Marleys shopping list Arnold Brick Oven Bread 2 bags AW Root Beer 2 bottles Aunt Jemima Paper Bag - 6 pieces Annie's Milk

23、 2 boxes Hunts Noodle Sauce 1 bottle Heinz Ketchup（番茄酱） - 3 bottles Betty Crocker Olive Oil 1 bottle Ritz Bits Peanut Butter - 4 pieces Apples， Lemons Strawberries 2 kilo each Marcal Family Toilet Paper - 4 packsNAME: Mary MarleyTEL： 718665046。 According to Mrs Marleys shopping list， she plans to bu

24、y_ of milk。 A。 2 bags B。 2 boxes C。 3 bottles D. 4 kilos47. Mrs Marley doesnt plan to buy_. A。 butter B。 beer C. meat D. bread48. Which brand will Mrs Marley choose for her ketchup？ A。 Betty Crocker B. Marcal Family C. Heinz D. Hunts49. We can tell from the list that Mrs Marley wants to buy _ kilos

25、of fruits. A. 8 B。 6 C。 4 D。 250. _ phone number is 718-6650。A。 Annies B。 Aunt Jemimas C。 Mrs Marley's D。 Arnold Brick's BMany of us have had this annoying experience： You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke。 You move away, but there isn't much you can do abo

26、ut it.In Beijing, a new law is set to fight against smoking. It is regarded as Chinas toughest（最严厉的) tobacco(烟草） control rule。 Smoking is not allowed in all indoor or public places. If people break the rules, they will have to pay up to two hundred yuan。Smoking in schools is specially mentioned in t

27、his law。 Teachers can not smoke in front of students in schools。 Schools should also help students give up smoking and teach them about the danger of smoking。To get everybody to take part in the activity, Beijing has set up a report hotline and WeChat account(微信号)。 The public is invited to vote on n

28、osmoking signs on WeChat The most popular sign is a picture of a gir1. It has got more than 1 million votes unti1 now.China is not the only country fighting smoking. In March 2004 Ireland became the first country to introduce a law on smoking in workplaces and public places. Many countries， includin

29、g England and the US, then fo1lowed。 51。 When someone begins to smoke, there is little you can do except _。 A。 staying at a bus station B. waiting for the busC。 smoking together D。 moving away 52. In order to make people give up smoking, a new _ is passed in Beijing。 A. law B. plan C。sign D。 report5

30、3. If people break the new rule in Beijing， they wil1 have to pay up to _。 A.￥2 B.￥12 C。￥20 D。￥20054. The underlined(画线的) word “vote" in the passage means _。 A. 计票 B. 监票 C. 唱票 D。 投票55. According to the last paragraph（段落)， we can infer（推断） that _.A. Ireland was the last to introduce a law on smo

31、kingB. China is the only country against smokingC. many countries fight smoking in public placesD。 England and the US didn't say no to smokeCHave you ever seen a windsock（风筒） blowing in the wind？ Well, you can make one of your own！ This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have。

32、You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need:one piece of heavy colored paperfive ribbons（缎带） strong tape（胶带) a string(细绳） a pencilWhat to do:Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it。 Do anything that will make it special to you。 Step 2: Make the paper into the sha

33、pe of a tube。 Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘) over the other。 Then make them togetherwith the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube。 The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends o

34、f the string together.Step 4： Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube。 Put a ribbon through each of the holes。 Tie a knot（结)in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use， but how does it work？ The shape of the tube plays an impor

35、tant part。 Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around。 Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around。 It will fly behind you。 You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own！56. You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _.A。 bigB. heavyC。

36、 strongD。 special57。 Which of these things do you need for Step 3?A. Tape and ribbons。 B。 Ribbons and a pencil。C. A pencil and a string。 D。 A string and tape.58。 What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube？A. Make holes in the tube.B。 Tape the tube together.C. Tie knots in the

37、 ribbons。D。 Put a string through the hole.59. What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A. Its shape.B. Its size。C. The color of the paper.D. The number of the holes.60. This article mainly tells us _。A。 how to draw a picture B. how to make a windsockC. how to use a windsock D. how

38、 to finish a project第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） People can find jobs in many ways。.Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board。 Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs tell

39、ing the services that they need or they can provide。 61 . Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job。 62 。 Another useful way to find a job is through a university。 63 .Many col

40、lege students like this way better。 64 Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests。 65 So with her help， many people have succeeded in finding a good

41、 job。A。 It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.B. At times, some experts can also help people find a job. C. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses。D。 For example， students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.E. Then

42、she provides them with methods to help them find the right job。第四部分：写（共五节；满分35分）第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词（每空限填一词),并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。66。 Qomolangma is about 8，844 meters _ （高）。67。 Dont be afraid of difficult tasks _ (在前面) of you.68。 Look！ Lots of people are _ (躺) on the beach to relax

43、.69。 I'm sorry to hear that your cute cat _ (死亡) last night.70。 There are some _ （差别) between the two pictures.第二节 选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确（每词限用一次），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上.choose， serious, easy, skate, placeJustin is a 16yearold boy. He is thinking about how to spend his mo

44、ney during winter vacation. He has saved up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy a computer with his money but he also wants to go 71 .with his friends. He cant do both because he doesnt have enough money. What should Justin do？We are often in these kinds of situations。 You want to see a conce

45、rt on Saturday， but it is also your mothers birthday and you do not want to let her down. In this case， you dont have enough time to go to both 72 . You must make a decision。 You must think about which/what should be done first. You must consider the following questions 73 。.Which is more important？

46、Which decision needs my attention more?Which 74 . would satisfy me more?After youve answered these questions, it may be much 75 . for you to decide what to do.So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize（优先考虑)。第三节 短文填空（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺单词补充出来,使短文完整正确（每空限填一词），并将该

47、单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排）， please。”The butcher was very s 76 。 He took the money， put a bag of chops in the dog's mouth， and then he closed the shop quickly。 He followed the dog and watched him wait f

48、or a green light. Then the dog crossed the r 77 to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got on it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery。 After a while, he stood on his back paws (爪子）to p 78 t

49、he “stop” button. Then the butcher followed him off。The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground。 He went back down the path， took a big run, and throw h 79 against the door. No answer。 He repeated the action a few times。 Then a big man opened the door and started complaining about th

50、e dog and beating him。Seeing this， the butcher ran up and s 80 at the man， “What are you doing？ This dog is a genius!” The man replied， “Genius？ No way! He has forgotten his key for the fourth time this month！”第四节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入恰当的单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。You will r

51、ead about how you are a citizen in your school， community and nation。 A citizen is a person who belongs to a place。 You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.Citizens Have RightsAs a citizen, you have rights that the government protects。 A right is something you may do。 As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion