衢州丽水中考英语试题及答案

1、第二部分 笔试部分二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Mrs. Smith has _ 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填17. _ all his pocket money, Dan bought a present for his mother on Mothers Day. A. With B. For C. By D. In18. Susan, can you h

2、elp clean the window?Why _? Alice is sitting there doing nothing.A. him B. her C. you D. me19. Betty, pass me the _. I will cut the cake.OK, Mom. Here you are. A. sugar B. scarf C. knife D. note20. Good friends are like stars. You dont always see them, _ you know they are there. A. as B. but C. for

3、D. then21. Steve isnt as _ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing. A. careless B. tidy C. careful D. difficult22. _ do you like the film, American Captain 3?Its wonderful! I like it very much. A. How B. Who C. What D. When23. Here is my phone number. You _ call me anytime you like. A. must

4、 B. can C. should D. need24. Its a bad habit to _ what you can do today until tomorrow. A. write down B. talk about C. worry about D. put off25. The skirt _ soft as if it is made of silk. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. smells26. Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. Im afraid it _. A. rai

5、ns B. is going to rain C. rained D. was raining27. Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sometimes. Its an interesting program, but I _ Sports News. A. prefer B. want C. know D. review28. Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?Yes. She eats like a bird _. A. to wake up B. to be strong C. to lo

6、se weight D. to fall asleep29. _ Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer. A. Ever since B. In fact C. After all D. Even though30. Im terribly sorry that Ive kept you waiting for so long._. A. Never mind B. Its a pity C. Youre welcome D. Thats right三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短

7、文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I _31_ an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy. One day, while I was driving past him with my _32_, Idecided to wave at him with

8、 a lot of excitement. _33_, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back.“_34_ did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her its just an act of kindness that doesnt _35_ anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter r

9、eplied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a _36_, but next time she would try it as well.We liked close to the old man, _37_ we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started _38_ at everyone who passed by his house.On

10、e time, my daughters friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very _39_. She mentioned that she waved back, although she didnt know _40_, and it felt really good.As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the _41_ of how al

11、l the waving began. Her friend answered: “Tell your mom thats really cool!” Other friends gave similar _42_. This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and _43_, if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to _44_ the giver and the receiver. Moved b

12、y the old mans actions, were planning to give our waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our _45_ for his exciting waves. We are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.31. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. kept32. A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend33. A.

13、 Just now B. On time C. In the end D. At the beginning34. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where35. A. buy B. cost C. hide D. guess36. A. friend B. driver C. classmate D. stranger37. A. or B. but C. so D. yet38. A. shouting B. waving C. laughing D. looking39. A. angrily B. excitedly C. loudly D. carefully40

14、. A. him B. me C. her D. us41. A. lesson B. accident C. news D. story42. A. gifts B. notes C. opinions D. books43. A. easy B. funny C. usual D. special44. A. past B. between C. all D. both45. A. attention B. thanks C. suggestions D. interests四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

15、项。A A 2-year-od boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt.According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit(咬) part of her middle finger almost completely off. Laura tried to call 911 h

16、erself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “I asked my daughters to call 911, and theyre four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood(血),” Laura told KGUN. The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go i

17、nto a deep sleepuntil her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the bold off his mothers iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Lauras friend Connie.“All I could see was his little forehead. I said Hi Bentley and it was quiet for a littl

18、e bit. Then I heard Laura shouting,” Connie told KGUN. Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house. Laura told KGUN she is very thankful for her little hero and has since taught all of her children how to call 911. 46. Laura was badly hurt when she was _.

19、 A. opening the door B. cooking in the kitchen C. making a phone call D. trying to stop a dog fight47. Through Face Time _ learned about the accident and called 911 at last. A. Lauras son B. Lauras daughter C. Lauras friend D. Lauras husband48. The passage is probably taken from _. A. a newspaper B.

20、 a poster C. a science magazine D. a guidebookB Many people have a fear(害怕) of public speaking. According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people. This fact is surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking ability. The following will help you to make a speech better.Writ

21、e note cards.Write main ideas on your cards. Dont write details. Put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. Dont look at your note cards for a long time while speaking. If necessary, youre only going to want to have a quick look at the card for infor

22、mation, not read every last word.Smile at your class.When it comes time to speak, theres nothing that draws your class into your speech than a good old-fashioned smile. Be happy, because youre about to teach your class something they didnt know before. Studies have shown that smiles are infections.

23、That means once you smile, its hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. Thatll make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.Make eye contact. Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note

24、cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like youre communicating with them. Also, youll look like you know what youre talking about.Use hand

25、motions. Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place. 49. According to the passage, _ of people might fear to speak in public. A. 100 percent B. 75 percent C. 50 percent D. 25 percen

26、t50. In Paragraph 3 of the passage “smiles are infection” means _. A. smiles can be passed on B. its hard to smile C. smiles keep people fit D. people should smile every day51. Which picture matches the last paragraph best?52. The passage mainly talks about _. A. a boys speech in class B. how to wri

27、te note cards C. the fear of public speaking D. how to make a speech betterCCanada is famous for its winter lifestyle, for the season lasts half the year there. A great example of this is the Quebec Winter Carnival(嘉年华). Quebec is an old city with beautiful historic building, and many agree that win

28、ter is the best time to visit. The city comes alive in the snow, especially during the winter festival. People who visit the cold city can find tons of things to do that will make winter seem perfect.The Carnival has a magical ice palace made with 9,000 tons of snow, a boat race on the St. Lawrence

29、River, and two night parades(游行) with funny people and colorful cars. Other interesting things include a 122-meter ice slide, and a large football game. There is also an exciting dogsled race that runs through six kilometers of the citys streets. With more than 20 teams in the game, the dogsled race

30、 is noisy, fun and full of great cheer. Even better, artists from around the world come to enter the snow sculpture(雕塑) competition. It is amazing how these artists can bring snow to life. The Quebec Winter Carnival has everything for the whole family and more. It is surely a great way to experience

31、 winter at its fullest. Another famous winter festival is on the other side of the world in China. Known as the City of Ice, Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, which is next to Siberia. In the winter, it is very cold, and temperatures there can drop to 30 below zero. Even so, the c

32、old weather makes the city the right place for the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival is held every year.53. According to the passage, many people think _ is the best time to visit Quebec. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter54. The Quebec Winter Carnival includes _.a dogsle

33、d race a winter swimming two night paradesa snow fight a boat raceA. B. C. D. 55. Which of the following is TRUE about Harbin? A. It is known as the City of Ice. B. Its famous for its four seasons. C. It is in Northern China, next to Quebec. D. It holds an exciting festival every month.56. The write

34、r will probably write about _ in the next part of the article. A. the Quebec Winter Carnival B. the introduction of Heilongjiang Province C. the snow sculpture competition in Quebec D. the Harbin International Ice and Snow FestivalD E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This r

35、eport will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(电子产品) all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change t

36、heir old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.Burying(填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the enviro

37、nment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.In recent years, _. However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt

38、in public areas, which is very bad for peoples health. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly. Another way is to make producers responsible(负责任) for their used products. This means

39、 that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure theyare properly recycled or reused. As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Changeelectronics only when we have to. And dont buy a product just to have the latest model. E-waste is a serious

40、problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.57. According to the passage, it is often _ to buy new electronics than to repair old ones. A. more expensive B. more difficult C. cheaper D. worse58. In the passage the underlined word

41、“they” refers to _. A. the old products B. the producers C. the users D. the new products59. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4? A. the e-waste problem has been solved B. the e-waste problem continues growing C. many countries have started recycling e-waste D. people hav

42、ent realized the e-waste problem yet60. Which sentence shows the writers opinion? A. Burning e-waste causes problems for the environment. B. E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions. C. Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana. D. In the EU alone, about 8,

43、700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year.卷 II 说明：本卷共有三大题，21小题，满分40分。五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限用一次，每空限填一词。 improve own please relax weak61. Who is the _ of the new sports car?62. Just sit down and try to _ for a while, Grace.63. Lindas health has _ greatly since she started

44、 on this new diet.64. Li Ming is _ in English, so he needs to spend more time on it.65. My parents told me Ms. Smith was really _ with my work last term. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Everybody knows the famous buildingthe Eiffel Tower, which was _66_(建成) in Paris, France, in 1889. The towe

45、r is 324 meters high, and it was the _67_(最高的) building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysler Building in New York _68_(出现). Today the Eiffel is visited by more _69_(游客) than any other historic building in the world, but it wasnt always so popular. When it was _70_(最初) finished, many people tho

46、ught it was ugly. One famous writer used to have _71_(中饭) in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower! Many of the six _72_(百万) people who visit the Eiffel Tower every year take one of the five lifts to the top, but some _73_(选择) to climb up

47、the 1,665 steps. The tower has two restaurants where people can enjoy _74_(美味的) food. And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they are _75_(吃). The tower also has a shop where people can buy gifts for friends and families.六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读以下内容，完成第7680小题。 May Day is the da

48、y when we celebrate the end of winter and the arrival of spring. Its a time of new life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields. On that day, children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on a neighbors door as a gift of love

49、 and friendship. Here are the steps of making this kind of basket. Step 1 Food paper into a cone(圆锥形) and stick it to keep the shape. Step 2 Cut top of the cone with scissors. Step 3 Make two holes on opposite sides of the cone. Leave 5cm form the top. Step 4 Pass ribbon(彩带) through holes and tie it to create a basket handle. St