2020-2021学年贵州省贵阳市第十七中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2020-2021学年贵州省贵阳市第十七中学高一英语期末试题含解析 20xx-20xx学年贵州省贵阳市第十七中学高一英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. I think smoking in public places is very bad. . Smoking in public will make nonsmokers uncomfortable. A. All rightB. I disagree with you C. Thats all right? ? D. I couldnt agree more 参照答案： D 2. She brought with her three f

2、riends, none of _ I had ever met before. A. them? ? B. who? ? C. whom? D. these 参照答案： C 28. It is an interesting story and one can't put it down _ one has finished reading it. A. after B. when ? C. since D. until 参照答案： D 4. Is there a shop around _ we can buy some toilet articles? A. that B. whi

3、ch C. where? D. what 参照答案： C 5. Either you or one of your family members _the opening ceremony next week. A. attends B. attend ? C. is to attend? D. are to attend 参照答案： C 略 6. “Will you go skating with me this winter vacation? “It? . Aall depend Ball depends Cis all depended? Dis all depending 参照答案：

4、 B 7. When we saw the road _ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block? B. to block? C. blocking D. blocked 参照答案： D 句意：当我们看见路被雪堵塞了，我们决定在家度假。这里使用：see+宾语+宾语补足语的结构，因为the road和block是被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语，所以选D。 【考点】非谓语动词 【试题延伸】英语中有感官动词和使役动词可以搭配宾语和宾语补足语，其中和宾语是主动关系用现在分词做宾语补足语，表示被动用过去分词做宾语补足语，

5、表示将来时，用不定式做宾语补足语。这时的不定式是省略to的。 【举一反三】When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket _ and the disk in it with the important documents gone. A. stolen? B. missing? C. lost D. picked D句意：当我走下拥挤的公共汽车，我发现我的口袋被扒窃了，有重要的文件的磁盘不见了。这里考查find的复合结构。pick sb's pocket是固定用法，意为“扒窃，掏包儿，又pocket与pick之间是被动关系，应选择D。

6、 8. I first met Lisa three years ago.She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked? B. was working C. had been working? D. had worked 参照答案： B 句意：莉萨当时在一家无线电商店工作。故用过去进行时态。 9. With the fast development of computer and Internet technologies, traditional printed books _ by the growing popularity of on

7、line reading of e-books. A. are challenged? B. are being challenged? C. have challenged D. have been challenged 参照答案： B 10. -What do you think made Mary so upset? -_ her new bicycle.? A. as she lost.? ? B. lost. C. losing . D. because of losing . 参照答案： C 11. Who called just now, Sam? Its Terry. She

8、asked _. A. that Alice was inB. if was Alice in C. if Alice was inD. whether was Alice in 参照答案： C 12. Its said that the boy, who was born and in the mountains, later became an excellent general for his bravery. ? A. set up? B. made up C. brought up ? D. taken up 参照答案： C 13. They _ to finish the proj

9、ect before Sunday, but they didnt make it because of the heavy snow. A. helped? ? B. tried C. managed D. thought 参照答案： B 14. His father told me that he _ for the United States three days _. A. has left; agoB. had left; agoC. left; agoD. had left; before 参照答案： D 略 15. Its so cold outside. Remember to

10、 close the door? you when you leave. A. beside B. before C. with D. behind 参照答案： D 考查介词。首先明确选项中介词的意思，A：在旁边；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面； 依据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门"，由此推断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D 16. I got up early this morning, but I _ so because I was not on duty today.? A. mustnt have done B.

11、 neednt have done? ? C. didnt need to do? D. cant have done 参照答案： B 略 17. Though Michael had made enough academic preparations, _ experience led to his failure in the job interview. A. lacking? B. lacking of? C. lack D. lacked 参照答案： A 18. There is _ Mr. Smith at the door who wants to speak to you. A

12、. a some? B. certain? C. some a? D. a certain 参照答案： D 略 二、 短文改错 19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只同意修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分. Strange things were happening in a cou

13、ntryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rise and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in it . A smell gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were so nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looked for pla

14、ces to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am in July 28,1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard about outside the city of Tangshan even no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. B

15、ut the one million people of the city, whom thought little of these events, were asleep as usual the night. 参照答案： Strange things were happening in a countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the the water in the village wells rise and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls ? rose had deep cr

16、acks in it . A smell gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the them? smelly chickens and even the pigs were so nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looked ? too? looking? for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am in ? on July 28,1976, some people sa

17、w bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard about outside the city of Tangshan even no planes were in the sky. In the 去掉? when city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, whom thought little of these events, were asleep as usu

18、al the night. who 76.lookedlooking.考查非谓语动词。句中look的主语和句子主语一致，都是Mice.要用动词-ing做状语，故lookedlooking. 77.inon.考查介词。表示在具体某一天July 28,1976，介词用on，故inon. 78.去掉about.考查动词。句中动词hear是及物动词，后面直接加宾语sound of planes，不用介词。故去掉about. 79.even后加when.考查时间状语从句。主句是The sound of planes could be heard，从句是no planes were in the sky.

19、表时间，依据句意用when引导，故even后加when. 80.whomwho.考查关系代词。句中包涵定语从句，先行词是people指人，在定语从句中做主语用who，whom做宾语。故whomwho. 20. 短文改错：共10题每题1分，满分10分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线 划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只同意

20、修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 During the summer holiday, I helped my parents did a lot of housework, like cooking, washing and clean the house. At first, I didnt know what to do these things, but thanks to my mother, I learned a lot of. At the end of each day, when my parents came home after a days hard works,

21、 they could see clean house and enjoy the dishes I cooked for them. The smile on their face were the best award for my efforts. I felt very happy though exhausting. Helping my parents was challenging and very rewarding. It made my holiday much meaningful. 参照答案： During the summer holiday, I helped my

22、 parents did a lot of housework, like ? do cooking, washing and clean the house. At first, I didnt know what to do these cleaning? how? things, but thanks to my mother, I learned a lot of. At the end of each day, when my parents came home after a days hard works, they could see clean ? work a house

23、and enjoy the dishes I cooked for them. The smile on their face were the ? was best award for my efforts. I felt very happy though exhausting. Helping my ? exhausted parents was challenging and very rewarding. It made my holiday much but? more meaningful. 三、 阅读理解 21. ? ? ? These two special days are

24、 celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地). On these day

25、s families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues 烧烤for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued mor

26、e than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries(面包师), telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays. 56. Which of the following is NOT a

27、reason for children to show love and respect for parents? _. ? A. Parents bring up children. B. Parents give love and care to children. ? C. Parents educate children to be good persons.? D. Parents pass away before children grow up. 57. On Fathers Day , what do people often do? ? A. They wear carnat

28、ions ? B. They have outdoor barbecues ? C. They attend religious services to honor parents ? D. They visit the cemetery 58. What do you think “florists do? _. ? A. They sell flowers. B. They make and sell bread. ? C. They offer enough room for having family parties. ? D. They sell special gifts for

29、Mothers Day and Fathers Day. 59. Which do you think is right about “carnation? _. ? A. It has only two kinds of color1 s. ? B. It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mothers Day or Fathers Day. ? C. Its a kind of flower showing love and best wishes. ? D. People can wear carnations only on t

30、he second Sunday in May. 参照答案： 22. Body and Food Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away is not as silly as some people think. The b

31、ody needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C(维生素C). Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why w

32、aste money on them? In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening, ? ? 56.“Your body has close relations with th