2020年广东省深圳市龙岗职业技术学校高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2020年广东省深圳市龙岗职业技术学校高一英语模拟试题含解析 20xx年广东省深圳市龙岗职业技术学校高一英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. How many teachers are party members in your school? Party members_ one fifth of the number of the teachers in our school. A. take up B. set up? C. make up? D. fix up 参照答案： C 2. You cannot predict everything. Often things dont _

2、as you expect . A. run out? B. break out? C. work out D. put out 参照答案： C 3. He was _ rude _he refused to reply. A. so; that? B. very; that? C. too; that D. such ; that 参照答案： A 4. The United States and England are both_ countries. Aspeaking-English BEnglish-speaking Cspoken-English DEnglish-spoken 参照

3、答案： B English-speaking讲英语的；spoken-English口语。 5. It was back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go 参照答案： C 考查not until的强调句。 not until的强调句必须写成it was/is not until +陈述语序。所以排除A,B,

4、D, “直到半夜实验后他才回家。 6. Lots of the scientists in our country are working hard to _ the planet Mars . ?A. cover? B. search? C. discover? D.? explore 参照答案： D 7. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else，_, I was wasting my time.? Ato make things worse? Bin other words C

5、at the same time Dfor another thing 参照答案： B 8. -Its said that John will be in a job paying over $60,000_ year. -Right, he will also get paid by _ week. A. the ; theB. a ; the C. the ; aD. a; a 参照答案： B 9. Tom wants to try _some of his ideas. Aon ? Boff? Cout ? Dto 参照答案： C 略 10. Sorry, I am late. I go

6、t stuck in traffic. _ . You are here now, come in and sit down. A. You are welcome B. Thats right C. I have no ideaD. Never mind 参照答案： D 11. He bought the car for more than $ 20000, ?his father was angry. Ain which? Bwith which? Cfor which Don which 参照答案： B 12. I think if you are determined to make

7、great efforts, any difficulty will have to_ you. A. get in the way for B. be on the way to C. make way for D. be in the way to 参照答案： C 试题分析：考查词组。A. get in the way for阻碍； B. be on the way to在前往-的路上；C. make way for让路；D. be in the way to拦路，碍事。句意：我认为如果你下决心付出努力的话，任何困难将不得不为你让路。应选C。 【知识归纳】 in a way在某种程度上；

8、in no way决不； by the way顺便说一下； give way to 给-让路；get in the way for阻碍；be on the way to在前往-的路上；make way for让路； be in the way to拦路，碍事。 考点：考查词组 13. The reason _he didn't come was _he was ill. A. why; thatB. that; why C. for that; thatD. for which; what 参照答案： A 试题分析：the reason why为固定句型“的原因是而后面的he was

9、ill是一个完整的句子，不缺少任何的成分，所以用that连接。句意：她没能来的原因是他生病了。 14. -Has your father returned from Africa yet? -Yes, but he here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. A. was B. has beenC. will beD. would be 参照答案： A 15. This time next year, we _ on a beach somewhere in Brazil. A. will lieB. w

10、ill have layC. will be lyingD. will be laying 参照答案： C 【详解】考查将来进行时时态。句意：明年的这个时候，我们将躺在巴西某处的海滩上。表示的时间是“明年这个时候，故应该用将来进行时，其构成是“will be +doing，lie意为“躺着的现在分词是lying，应选C。 【点睛】lie的辨析： 作动词：说谎lie-lied-lied 位于、躺lie-lay-lain 进行时均为lying 注意区别：lay作动词：生育、下蛋lay-laid-laid 进行时为laying 16. People often say that the best w

11、ay to _ a good impression _ others is to smile. A. have; in B. make; on C. gain; onD. take; in 参照答案： B 略 17. The next thing he saw was_ smoke? from behind the house Arose? Brising ? Cto rise? Drisen 参照答案： B 18. I've got a full mark in the mid-term examination in physics. Congratulations! You _ha

12、ve worked hard on it. A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. need 参照答案： C 二、 短文改错 19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1、 每处错误及其修改均限一词； 2、 只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 My father took me out camping

13、 for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting. One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue烧烤. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arro

14、ws on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain ! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured. That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity (

15、重力). 参照答案： My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach ? to me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting. ? came One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue烧烤. Just then a bird was flying ? havi

16、ng over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows ? immediately? at? None hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain ! ? were? 去掉 We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured. and That day

17、I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson an about gravity (重力). 77.teach前加 to? 考查动词的用法。want后跟非谓语动词做宾语时用动词不定式，to不能省略 78 e came? 考查动词的时态本文主体时态是一般过去式，故come改为came 79.have having? 考查非谓语动词。前一句已有谓语动词，have做伴随状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语，与逻辑主语是主动关系，且与谓语动词动作同事进行，故用v-ing形式 80.immed

18、iate immediately考查副词。本句中应该使用副词immediately来修饰谓语动词jumped，在句中做状语。故把immediate改为immediately 81.arrows后on at? 考查介词。固定搭配shoot.at不能使用介词on。at表示瞄准的对方或者方向。故把on改为at 82.Neither None? 考查代词。代词neither表示两者都不；而本句中没有提及两者，应该是有很多的鸟。故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。故把neither改为none 83.was were? 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是复数名词arrows，所以谓语动词使用复数形式w

19、ere。故把was改为were 84.去掉 were 或 looked考查固定搭配。本句是指箭如雨下，要么使用look like看起来像.；要么使用 be like像一 样。故去掉were或者looked。 85.but and 考查连词。我们四处逃跑，很幸运的是没有人受伤。依据上下文语境可知表示并列关系。故把but改为and 86.impressive 前a an考查冠词。后面的形容词impressive是以元音开始的，所以使用an。故把a改为an 20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

20、增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只同意修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 ? My name is Lihua, who is Senior 3 student from Xing Guang Middle School. Every day I have to get up on 6:10 am, when much people are still sleeping. Im busy with my

21、studies because I have a lot of homework to do, which make me feel under great pressure. English is the subject in that Im interested. When I feel stressing, Ill turn to my best friend Mike for help. We have been best friend since we are very young. Whenever Im in trouble, he will cheer him up. Now

22、Im trying my hard to prepare for the college entrance examination. I hope to be admitted into Zhejiang University. 参照答案： ? My name is Lihua, who is Senior 3 student from Xing Guang Middle School. Every day I have ? a to get up on 6:10 am, when much people are still sleeping. Im busy with my studies

23、because I at? many have a lot of homework to do, which make me feel under great pressure. English is the subject in ? makes? that Im interested. When I feel stressing, Ill turn to my best friend Mike for help. We have been which ? stressed friends? best friend since we are very young. Whenever Im in

24、 trouble, he will cheer him up. Now Im ? were? ? ? me trying my hard to prepare for the college entrance examination. I hope to be admitted into ? hardest? Zhejiang University. ? 三、 阅读理解 21. Games and Hobbies There are websites for nearly every game and hobby out there. Teen Reads Young book lovers

25、will enjoy TeenReads. The website features reviews of new and popular books for teenagers, along with surveys, contests and places to discuss favorite books. Teens can also work their way through the “ultimate(最终的) reading list on the site. TeenNick Fans of entertainment channel TeenNick will find i

26、nformation on the latest shows, as well as games, videos and quizzes. While the site offers updates(新信息)on TeenNick shows, it also features stories just for teens, offering suggestions on how to survive high school or giving back to school ideas. The InSite The InSite is designed for teens who have

27、an interest in improving the world. Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a positive self-image(积极的自我形象)and how to help the planet. They can also submit artwork and writing or discuss how to make the world a better place. ChallengeYou ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teen

28、s can design games on the site or play games designed by other kids and teens. They can share their games with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests. There is also a chat room and a forum(论坛)where site users can discuss game building or arrange to play together. 1. Where might you fi

29、nd information on the latest teenager books? A. On TeenReads B. On TeenNick C. On The InSite D. On ChallengeYou 2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. You can publish your own writing on TeenReads B. TeenNick is mainly a place to discuss school problems C. The InSite

30、helps to make a better you and a better world D. You can find information about games on all these websites 3. If you have designed a computer game and want to share it with your friends, you should go to _. A. TeenReads B. TeenNick C. The InSite D. ChallengeYou 参照答案： 1. A 2. C 3. D 无论互联网充满有趣的网站，但是如

31、果你不知网站地址，它会变得很无聊，本文介绍了4个合适青少年登录的网站。 1. 细节理解题。依据文中The website features reviews of new and popular books for teenagers,可知，大家可以在Teen Reads网站上能找到青少年图书的信息。应选A。 2. 细节理解题。依据文中The InSite is designed for teens who have an interest in improving the world. Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a p

32、ositive self-image(积极的自我形象)and how to help the planet.可知，The InSite 网站帮助你树立积极的自我形象并且帮助我们创造更美好的世界.。应选C。 22. Amazing Rafting Adventures White water rafting is one of the classic, wild activities in the outdoors. It is also an opportunity for an unbelievable family adventure. Around the country, there

33、are several riversand rafting outfittersthat are perfectly suited to the entire family. Here are three of the best: New River Gorge, West Virginia Rafting in West Virginia is renowned for its established infrastructure, reliability and easy access. These things make it an obvious choice for a family

34、 vacation. Famous areas, including the New River Gorge, offer everything from lazy floats to intense Class IV runs. READ MORE: Water Rafting: Top 5 U.S. Locations Jackson Hole, Wyoming Jackson Hole provides a full range of opportunities in the outdoorsand white water rafting is certainly one of them

35、. Popular trips include the rough rapids of the Snake River and gentle floats in nearby Yellowstone National Park. READ MORE: What You Need to Know Before Visiting Yellowstone National Park Grand Canyon, Arizona For really families, a multi-day trip down the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon is the