[译林版]4BU5Season知识点精讲+对应练习

1、15一、单词1.season 季节3.spring 春天5. summer 夏天7.autumn 秋天9. winter 冬天 ll.kite 风筝 14.fine晴朗的2.fly放（风筝、飞机模型等）4.warm温暖的，暖和的6. hot热的，炎热的8. cool凉爽的10. cold 冷的12.picnic 野餐13.climb 爬山15.hey 嘿，喂16.whose 谁的二、词组1.four seasons 四个季节3.warm spring温暖的春天5. go boating 去戈 U船7. hot summer炎热的夏天9. go swimming 去游泳11. have picn

2、ics 里子餐(have a picnic)13. cold winter寒冷的冬天15.go skating 去滑冰17. whose bag 谁的包19. all like the kite都喜欢那个风筝21. a white snowman 一个白色雪人2. in spring 在春天4. fly kites 放风筝(fly a kite)6. every summer 每年夏天8.eat ice creams乞冰?淋(eat an ice cream)10. cool autumn凉爽的秋天12. go climbing 去爬山14. make snowmeM雪人(make a sno

3、wman)16. a fine day 晴朗的天(=on a sunny day)18.your jacket你的夹克衫20. on a sunny day在阳光灿烂的天三、句型1. In spring, it is warm. We fly kites. We go boating. We like spring.在春天，天气暖和。我们放风筝、划船。我们喜欢春天。2. In summer, it is hot. We eat ice creams. We go swimming. We like summer.在夏天，天气炎热。我们去游泳、吃冰淇淋。我们喜欢夏天。3. In autumn,

4、it is cool. We have picnics. We go climbing. We like autumn.在秋天，天气凉爽。我们去野餐、爬山。我们喜欢秋天。4. In winter, it is cold. We make snowmen. We go skating. We like winter.在冬天，天气寒冷。我们滑冰、堆雪人。我们喜欢冬天。5. It ' s a fine day todOy是晴朗的一天。 It ' s very cold.天非常冷。6. Here ' s your jacket是你的夹克衫。7. Is this your bag

5、? No, it isn 这是你的包吗？不，不是的。8. Whose bag is it? It ' s mybbgi 的包？它是我的包。9. She has my bag.她拿着我的包。10. Tom, Mary and Mike all like the kite.汤姆，玛丽和迈克都喜欢这个风筝。11. Do you like spring? Yes, I do.你喜欢春天吗？是的，我喜欢。12. Is it cold today? No, it isn 今太冷吗？不冷。13.There are four seasons in a yeaL 年有四季。 大精讲精练知识点一：1. h

6、ere' s= here is 2.my （对应词）your3.have。单式）has4. sunny（近义词）fine5.hot （反义词）cold 6.warm （反义词）cool7. snowmanQ 数）snowmen 8. summer 附应词）winter 9.kites（单数）kite10.I （物主代词）my11.you（物主代词）your12.who （物主代词 whose -谁的知识点二：（四季考点）四季分别是： 春 spring夏 summer秋 autumn;冬 winter; 季节前介词用 in; 季 节总称是 seasons季 four seasons季节

7、each/every season四季气候特征：春 warm ;夏hot秋coot冬cold四季对应可做的事：go结构春 go boating夏 go swimming秋 go climbing冬 go skating单复数结构春 fly a kite = fly kites; 夏 eat an ice cream = eat ice creams秋 have a picnic = have picnics 冬 make a snowman = make snowmen天气+季节的表达方式（2种）（1） It's + 形容词 + in + 季节如：It's hot in sum

8、mer.（注：It's+形容词在前的 无逗号）（2） In +季节，it is +形容词如：In spring, it is warm.（注:In+季节在前的 有逗号）在寒冷的/热的/凉爽的/暖和的一天/早晨/下午/晚上。如 On a cool morning 在个凉爽的早晨on a hot day在炎热的天结构为： on + a + 形容词（冷/热/凉/暖）+ day 或 morning/afternoon/eveninga fine day;表示一个晴朗的日子；fine反义词为bad;表示糟糕的；不好的；夏天昼长夜短，冬天昼短夜长（阅读理解常考）In summer, the day

9、 islong and the night is short.夏天白天长，晚上短。In winter, the day is short and the night is long. 冬天白天短，晚上长。知识点三：We go boating.1） go后面加-ing形式的动词 表示去做某项体育运动或者娱乐活动如：go boating, go swimming, go fishing, go dancing, go climbing, go skating2） boating在这里是动名词。动名词：就是既有名词性质，又有动词性质的词。形式：在动词后加ing动词ing形式的变化规则：（1）大部分情

10、况，直接在动词词尾加 ing;如：go boating; go climbing;（2）动词以e结尾的去e力口 ing;如：go skating;（3）特殊情况（重读闭音节），须双写末尾字母加ing;如：go swimming;3）通常使用动名词的结构有：No+动词 ing； go+动词 ing； like+动词 ing；How about+动ting ； What about+动ting ；知识点四：厂Here' s铭词单数Here，s注可数名词 数） Here are + 名词复数 【典型例题】Here + is/are Here+is/are+sth.+for+sb.这有某物给某

11、人Here' your chair.你的椅子在这儿。（单数）Here' some water in the glass.杯子里有一些水。 （不可Here are your books你的书在这儿。（复数）( )Here ' s some. A. book B. pies C. juice知识点五：have的用法:have有各种意思，如： 有“进行”吃“喝“上（课）”等。翻译下面词组：上课 吃苹果玩的高兴 进行野餐 知识点六：sun太阳 sunny晴朗的，阳光灿烂的a sunny day 晴朗的天 on a sunny day 在晴朗的天知识点七：all：全，都（用于三者

12、或三者以上）例： We all like English.both:者B （两者都）Both my mother and father are teachers.知识点八：（介词的使用）本学期学习了介词in,on,at的使用，都表示有”1 .表示时间：at+时间点，如at twelve o ' clockon+具体的某天，如 on Sundayin+一段时间，如 in summer,in a week2 .表示地点：at+小地点，如 at school,at homein+大地点，如 in China,in Shanghai3 .表示方位：at表示在旁边或靠近，如 at the tab

13、le （在桌边）in表示在里面，如in the table （在桌子里）on表示在上面，如 on the table （在桌子上面）还学习了介词before）（在之前），after （在之后）【典型例题】试着用介词（in/on/at/about/before/after/for/to）填空1） We go boatinga sunny day.2） Come and have a lookyour picture.3） It s timebed.4） autumn,we can go climbing.5） Jim,go to bedten.知识点九：Ii / ai / Tom, Mary a

14、nd Mike all like the kite.Chinese, kite, like, time, white, bike, pie, rice, Science, fine, Friday,idea, climb励 HAVE A TRY )-、根据首字母提示，写出相对应的单词。1. It ' s very cHe re' s your j.2. These are some b on the river. Let ' s go b.3. It ' s a c autumet ' s go c on Sunday.4. W football is

15、this ? It' s m football.5. Let ' s go to the p. Good i.二、英汉互译。1 .在温暖的天 2. a fine day3 .在春天放风筝 4. your new bag5 .在秋天爬山 6. a white kite7 .堆雪人 8.have picnics9 .两节溜冰课 10. eat a cake三、单项选择题。10 )1. We go swimming seven in the park.A. inB. atC. on()2. My brother my book.A. have B. having C. has()3.

16、 -When do you have picnics ?-We have picnics school.A. after B. inC. on()4. -Can you in summer ?-Yes, I can.A. swimming B. swim C. swiming()5. Here is a hamburger you.A. in B. to C. for()6. Do you like winter ?A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, it is.()7. Let ' s on Saturday morning.A. climb B

17、. go climb C. going climbing()8. I can a snowman with a long nose.A. making B. go C. make()9. Are you? I have a sandwich in my bag.A. hot B. cold C. hungry()10. -It ' s a sunny day.-Let ' s go to.A. the park B. bed C. swimming四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Let ' s go(swim) in the river.2. Yang Ling c

18、an(have) picnics this Saturday.3. My father likes(mango) very much.4. How many(kite) do you have, Wang Bing?5. I don ' t have (some) kites.6. Helen(have) a skating lesson on Friday.7. There are seven(day) in a week.8. Whose English book(be) this? (be 指从 are is、am 中选择一个 填空)9. In winter, it is tim

19、e to go(skate).10. A year has four(season).演练方除A卷：课堂点拨题1. (1)It ' s in winter in Harbin.A.coldB.hotC.cool(2)It' s in Yancheng in autumn. A.coldB.hotC.cool(3)【易错】It ' _s in winter in kunming. A.cold B.cool(4)【易错】 Summer comes after. A.spring B.winterC.warmC.autumn2. (1)We can in summer.A.

20、go swimming B.go skating C. fly kites(2)- you like autumn? -Yes, IA.Are; am B.Do； do C. Do； don' t3. Tom usually goesafter school. A.skateB.skating C. skates4. 这儿冬天冷吗？ it in ?5. - skirt is that over there? - It' s Su Hai ' A.WhoB. Who' s C.whose6. -Liu Tao, in winter ? -I can skate i

21、n the park.A.Can you skate B.What can you doC. What can you see7. (1) Helen a nice cap. A.have(2)We many nice stickers. A.haveB.hasC.isB.hasC.are.选择B卷：课后巩固题()1. winter, I can. A.on； make snowmen()2.【易错】 do you like spring ? A.How manyB.in ； go skatingB.WhyC. in ； go swimmingC.What()3. it often cool

22、in ?A.Is； summer B. Is； autumn C. Is； winter()4.In winter in Harbin , the student often after class.A.make snowmen B. makes snowmen C.go climbing()5.【易错】 My father and mother often after supper in the park.A.go walking B.go boating C.fly kites()6.【易错】 Would you like in the park ? A. to fly kites B.f

23、ly kites C. fly kite()7.jacket is this?A. Who' sB. whose s C. whose()8.你想知道这个包是谁的，你这样问：A. Whose bag is this?B.It ' s Su Hai 'CsWho' s this bag二.填入适当的词1.We fly kites a fine day. (in, on)1.1 make in winter. (snowman, snowmen)3 .Look at that. It ' s cool. (snowman, snowmen)4 .We go

24、in summer. (swim, swimming)4.1 can. (swim, swimming) What about you?6.In winter cold. (is, it' s)7.Autumn my favouhte(最喜爱的)season. (is, it ' s)8.I like. (skate, skating)9.I (skate, skating) after school.10.Bobby a big egg. (have, has)11.Sam and Bobby some big eggs. (have, has)12 .【易错】-Is it

25、(sun) today? -Yes, it is.13 .We usually eat(ice cream) in summer.14 .【易错】Here(be) some hot water for you.15 .【易错】 Would you like (some) coffee?16 .There are(season)in a year.三.翻译1.进行野餐 2去爬山 3.在冬天 4谁的包5.堆雪人 6.去溜冰 7.晴朗的一天 8.放风筝9.吃冰淇淋 10去划船 11.4个季节 12.十分冷13.凉爽的T恤衫 14.炎热的夏天15.一年有四个季节。它们是春季、夏季、秋季、冬季。Ther

26、e are in a year. They are,and.16你喜欢哪个季节？-我喜欢春季。-为什么？-因为天气温暖。我能放风筝。-do you like? -I like.-Why?-Because it ，s.I can.17 .在秋天，天气凉爽。我们去野餐和去爬山。In, it s. We and climbing.18 .我们可以在春天放风筝和戈U船。We can and in spring.19 .今天是晴朗的一天！It' s today!20 .这包是谁的？ 这是迈克的。-is this? -This is .21 .我们去农场摘桔子。我们都喜欢秋天。We pick on

27、 the. like22 .这是你的书吗？不，不是的。-Is this? -No, it .四.连词成句，注意句子字母大小写和标点1 .bag, is, whose, it(?) 2 .this, jacket, is, your(?) 1.1 t, a, day, is, fine(.) 4 .your, here, ruler, is(.) 5 .go, I, swimming, can, summer, in(.) 6 .can, snowmen, we, in, make, winter(.) 7 .kite, the, is, whose, there, over(?) 8 .a,

28、can, snowman, make, you(?) 9 .【易错】 is, sunny, it, a, day, today(?) 10.in, cool, is, it, autumn, very(?) 五.改错(先用铅笔圈出错误的地方，再在后面的横线上改正)1. She' s bag is over there. 2. It 'time go to bed now. 3. My family and I go swim in summer. 4. 【难题】 Whose pencil case is it? It ' s her. 5. Do you have pi

29、cnic on Sunday, 六.排序1. It a fine day today. Let ' s have a picnic 2cDo you like autumn? 3.Good idea.4.Yes, I do. 5.Why ? 6.Because t ' s cool.I can have a picnic.C卷:复习提高题.选出划线字母或字母组合的发音不同的一项。()1.A.brownB.flowerC.knowD.cow()2.A.blouseB.trousersC.mouthD.young()3.A.moreB.workC.fortyD.morning()4

30、.A.seasonB.breadC.weatherD.sweater()5.A.outB.mouseC.cousinD.cloudy()6.A.summerB.herC.farmerD.daughter()7. A.warmB.carC.cardD.park.情景匹配：( )1.How many seasons are there in a year? A. Sometimes it ' s cold.()2.What about some milk?()3.What would you like?( )4.Where are my warm clothes?()5.I can 

31、9; t find Mum.()6.Is spring cold?三.句型转换1.I like summer.做为否定句) I 2.It ' s cold today为否定句)3.We fly kites in spring.(对划线部分提问)B.She' s in the kitchen.C.They ' re on the sofa.D.Sounds good.E.I ' d like a hamburger.F.Four. summer. cold today. do you in spring ?4.We can skate in winter.改为一般

32、疑问句) you in winter?5.It sunny today.帔为同义句)It ' s today.1.1 usually go fishing on Sundays.对戈1线部分提问 ) 7 .【易错】 I eat ice creams in summer.对划线部分提问) 8 .易错 We have picnics in autumn.(寸戈”线部分提问) 四、阅读短文，判断对错，对的写 丁，错的写“F'：(A)Hi, I ' m Ling Ling. I like winter. It' s cold in winter. I can go sk

33、ating in the park. Imake snowmen with my friends. Mike is my friend. He likes winter, too. David is my Friend, too. But he doesn ' t like winter. He likes summanrgo swimming in the river.()1. I like spring.()2. Mike likes winter.()3. I make snowmen in winter.()4. David likes winter, too.()5. David can go swimming in the lake.(B)Hello! I ' rMr