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1、2019中考英语短文首字母(综合)填空(2)及答案第一部分Last fall I walked with a friend in my hometown. He was1. r as the most stupid one among my childhood playmates, but he has been number one in an enterprise now.When we came to a crossing, a blind man walked from another direction. Testing the road with his bamboo pole,
2、the blind was walking very 2. s towards the road we were going in.I chatted with my friend as we were 3. w . I talked about my fivejob-hoppings( 跳槽)within two years and the experiences I was still going 4. t_in the plight(困境)then. My friend nodded and smiled, but he 5. k silentall along. After a whi
3、le, I occasionally looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.“Where is the blind man?” I shouted out.“He has walked so far! ” said my friend with a smile.“How can a blind man walk much 6. f than us? It s strange! ” I said.“Why impossible? Welook in all 7. d and walk half-heartedly while he
4、 is walking whole-heartedly. said my friend.Hearing this, I was 8. s . What a simple 9. t ! Just think, if Ihad learned a little spirit of the blind man walking, how couldI be down and outnow?Although the scene has passed for one year, what my10. f said keeps lingering(挥之不去)in my ears.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文
5、。记叙了 “我”和一位朋友边走边聊天。一位盲人拿着一根竹竿与“我们”同行,但是后来那位盲人却超过了 “我们”。这让“我”觉得不可思议。故事告诫我们:做事要专心致志,切不可一心多用。1. recognized/regarded【解析】根据语境可知应该是“他被认为是,berecognized/regarded as 表示“被认为是”,为固定结构。空前有was。故填recognized/regarded 。2. slowly【解析】根据常识及下文内容可知此处指的是盲人走得慢,此处用副词修饰动 词 walking 。故填 slowly 。3. walking【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应填v.-ing
6、 形式构成过去进行时,结合语境及首字母提示可知我们边走边聊。故填walking 。4. through【解析】分析句意可知此处指“我经历的困境”。go through ,表示经历”,为固定搭配。故填介词through。5. kept【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应填一个动词,分析语境可知此处表示“保持沉默keep silent ”。描述过去的事情应用一般过去时,故填 kept。6. faster 【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应用一个副词比较级,结合首字母提示可知faster更快地,符合句意。故填 faster 。7. directions【解析】根据句中and walk half-hearted
7、ly ”可知前半句指注意力不集中,说明我们四处张望。look in all directions ,表示四处张望,故填directions8. shocked【解析】分析句子结构可知此空应填形容词作表语。结合句意及语境可知此处表示震惊的。再结合首字母提示可知填shocked。9. truth 【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应填一个可数名词单数,结合句意和语境可知此处表示“多么简单的一个真理啊!”再结合首字母提示可知填truth。10. friend【解析】分析句意可知此处是指我朋友说的话,通读全文可知,只有一个朋友出现。故填friend 。第二部分A、短文(单词)填空。根据下列短文内容,在短文的
8、空格处填上一个恰当的词,是短文完整、通顺。What are you going tto do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Doyou know how to 78 yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing 79 to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the 80 you can use and s
9、how them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping 81 windows is possible, the second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Though it s a little dangerous, it is 82 to jump a short way than to stay i
10、n a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are 83 for help. Be sure to keep the door 84 . Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than 85 that may leaked into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows f
11、or escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof of a person can drop to the ground more easily.4.85.参考答案78.save, 79.what. 80.ways. 81. from. 82.safer, 83.asking,84. closed, 85. smoke日缺词填空。根据短文内容和首字母的提示,把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。.We must learn how toMany students often c 1 about s
12、chool. They might feel they have too m 2work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too s 3 you really need. The Internet has another 3(advantage) that anyone canchange these a problems intoa challenges”.Educationis an important part ofourAs young adults, it isour d 5totry ourbest todeal with eachc
13、hallenge in our education with the h 6of our teachers.1、 . c4、 . d1. complain2. much3. strict4. development5. duty6. help第三部分A、John Allen, anAmerican1(science)once said,“theInternetis the world s 2(large)library,but all the books in it areon thefloor!What he meantis that the Internet isfull of infor
14、mation. But itcan bedifficultto find what4 ( creation ) a website, so you can find websites about what ever you canimagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them is not always5(truth).At the same time, the Internet 6(provide) many other things .On somewebsites, you can download music and f
15、ilms. They are 7(usual) very cheapand some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people 8_ all over the world . And there are some great online shops, too. For example,one Bay people sell used clothes, CDs, and even cars at very low prices .It is true that the Internet has chan
16、ged the way we work and communicate. Butwe should not depend on it too much. Somepeople are also afraid that 9(surf) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially foryoung people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, you d better get 10(use) to it because it is right
17、here to stay.Keys: ..9.10.语法填空参考答案:1.scientist 2.largest 3.disadvantage 4. create 5. true6. provides 7.usually 8. from 9.surfing 10.used日阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、 形式正确的单词。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when
18、they 71.up. There were several 72.: a doctor, a teacher, a film-star and so on.One of the students gave a 73.answer. This child said, “I want to be a television! ” The teacher asked the child 74.he had such a wish. He said, with hiseyes full 75.tears ( 眼泪),“There is no one at home to watch me orcare for me. Everyone sits around the television. If there is 76. wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once.”The
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