高中英语《MODULE4 A Social Survey My Neighbourhood》Section B 同步练习题（1） 新人教版必修1

1、MODULE 4 A Social SurveyMy NeighbourhoodSection B GRAMMAR题组一21. 用pay构成的短语填空Did I pay you _ the money I borrowed two days ago?They paid 2,000 yuan _ the TV set.We paid _ a lot of money for the car.It took many years to pay _ the mortgage(按揭) on the house.2. So far the government _ to consider an exch

2、ange.A. refuseB. refusedC. had refusedD. has refused3. _ he has never informed us of which and where to hold the meeting.A. Since now B. NowC. Up to nowD. Nowadays4. We _ on our project day and night in the past two weeks. A. had worked B. have workedC. will be working D. has been worked5. For many

3、years, people _ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A. had dreamed ofB. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of6. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrived D. will arrive7. Im sorry, but I dont qui

4、te follow you. Did you say you want to return on September 20?Sorry, I _ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadnt made B. wouldnt make C. dont makeD. havent made8. You speak very good French! Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. ha

5、d studied9. Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation? We _ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be 10. Up to now, the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A. would saveB. savesC. had save

6、dD. has saved11. Every year a flood of farmers arrives in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _ before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised12. When shall we restart our business? Not until we _ our plan.A. will finishB. are finishingC. are to f

7、inishD. have finished13. His sister left home in 1998, and _ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard of D. has not heard of14. How long _ at this job? Since 1990. A. were you employed B. have you been employedC. had you been employed D. will you be employed15. We first

8、 met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we _ each other for years.A. knew B. have known C. had known D. know16. Why does the lake smell terrible? Because large quantities of water _.A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted17. This product _ a green

9、 product last year.A. was namedB. has been namedC. is named D. named18.When will you come to see me, Dad? I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A. have finished B. will finishC. are finishingD. are to finish19. How long have you been in this company, Tony? Since I _ from Beijing Univer

10、sity.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. graduatingD. graduate20. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _ in the past years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered21. I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio. A. broadcast

11、B. have broadcastC. are broadcastD. have been broadcast22. Do you think we should accept that offer? Yes, we should, for we _ such bad luck up till now and time _ out.A. have had; is running B. had; is runningC. have; has been run D. have had; has been run答案与解析1. back for out off2.D 考查动词的时态。句意：到目前为止

12、，政府拒绝考虑交换条件。so for在句中作时间状语，句子用现在完成时，故选D。3.C 考查短语辨析。句意：直到现在他还没通知我们何时何地开会。四个选项中只有up to now（到目前为止）符合句意，故选C。4.B 句意：过去的两个周的时间里我们一直夜以继日地忙于这项工程。in the past two weeks是从现在往前计算的两周，可知动作的时间为过去，动作所产生的结果是这项工程刚刚完成或者还没有完成，所以此句要用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，但由于D项中主谓不一致，故选B。5.B 句意：多年来，人们一直梦想有电动汽车，然而，电动汽车制作起来比预料的要难得多。根据句子中明显的时间状语for

13、 many years可知题干的第一句要用现在完成时态，故选B。6.B 句意：当你到家的时候，打电话给我让我知道你已经安全到家了。根据句意和时间状语When you are home可知题干空白处应该用现在完成时表示将来完成的动作，故选B。7.D 句意：“对不起，我不太理解你的话。你是说你们想九月二十号回来吗？”“对不起，我没有表达清楚。我们想十月二十号回来。”由语境可知第二个人表示歉意的时候，他还没有让对方明白他的意思，所以要用现在完成时，表示对现在造成的影响和结果，故选D.8.A 句意：“你的法语说得很流利。”“谢谢。我在四川大学学过四年法语。”“在四川大学学过四年法语”是过去发生的事情，

14、所以谓语动词用一般过去时，故选A.9.C 句意：“彼得，你们在哪里过的暑假？”“我们工作忙了几个月，所以就去海边放松了一下。”根据上下文可知“忙于工作”发生在动作“到海边”之前，“到海边”为过去发生的动作，“忙于工作”发生在过去的过去要用过去完成时，故选C。10.D 考查动词的时态。句意：截止到现在，这个项目已经挽救了成千上万的本来会死去的孩子的生命。句中的up to now是现在完成时的一个典型标志，因此此句要用现在完成时，由此排除其他选项。would save过去将来时；saves一般现在时；had saved过去完成时，均不符合句意要求。故选D。11.D 句意：每年大量的农民来到深圳寻找

15、他们在离开家乡前被许诺的那些赚钱的工作。根据句意可知，“农民被许给赚钱的工作”有完成、被动的意思，故选D。12.D 句意：“我们什么时候重新开始我们的业务？”“直到完成我们的计划（我们才重新开始我们的业务）。”将答语补充完整为：We shall not restart our business until we have finished our plan.表示到将来某个时间完成的行为通常用将来完成时，而句中until引导的是一个时间状语从句，可用现在完成时代替将来完成时，故选D。13.B 句意：他妹妹1998年离家，自那以后再也没有听说过她的消息。his sister与hear of之间为被

16、动关系，排除C、D两项，句中的时间状语为since 1998,因此要用现在完成时，而不是过去完成时，故选B。14.B 句意：“你被雇用干这份工作多长时间了？”“1990年以来。”答语中的since 1990是关键信息，它通常用于现在完成时中，故选B。15.C 句意：我们2000年在火车上初次见面。我们两人即刻感到我们已经相互认识了好多年了。由句意可知“相互认识”发生在过去的动作“见面”之前，因此要用过去完成时，故选C。16.D 句意：“为什么这片湖泊这么难闻？”“因为大量的水已被污染了。”由前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，时态用现在完成时；动词与主语是被动关系，用被动语

17、态；又主语是large quantities of water，其中心词是quantities，是复数，谓语动词要用复数，故选D。17.A 句意：这个产品去年被命名为“绿色产品”。句中有明显的时间状语last year，故用一般过去时，又product与name之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，故选A。18.A 句意：“你什么时候来看我，爸爸？”“当你训练结束的时候我就来看你。”在时间状语从句中，谓语动词用现在完成时表示将来完成的动作，故选A。19.A 句意：“托尼，你在这个公司多长时间了？”“自从北京大学毕业（我就在这个公司了）。”答语的完整形式为：I have been in this company since I graduated fro