2020最新八年级下册期中英语试题及答案

1、第二学期期中测试卷初二英语一、听力测试（20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题（计 10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有j秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有 的信号时，进入下一小题。（）1. What is the girl going to do on Saturday?凡7()2. Which sign are they talking about?A.()3. Which has the woman never taken?氏()4. Where did Linda go

2、for the summer holidays?A.()5. Why can't they take a vacation this month?A. Because they are too busy.B. Because they don't have much money.C. Because they don't like travelling.)6. How many times has Mary been to Shanghai?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.)7. How does the girl liste

3、n to music?A. On CDs. B. On the radio.)8. What does the post office look like?A. It is a big building.C. It is a red building.)9. Why can't the woman travel abroad?A. Because she is too busy.C. Because her son is ill.)10. Where does the man want to go?C. On the Internet.B. It is a green building

4、.B. Because she has no money.A. East Park.B. East Market.C. West Park.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计 10分，每小题1分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。B. Next Saturday.C. This Saturday.()11. When will the exam be? A. Next Sunday.()12. Wh

5、at does the man think of Rose?A. He thinks she works very hard.B. He thinks she doesn't work well.C. He thinks she works harder than others.听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕, 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。Weal her ReportBeijing13 and cold. Hcijir Konp;There s bfautifuj 14 New YorkSunny* but there

6、's a Mrong wind 15 .SytJripyRainy.()13. A. RainyB. CloudyC. Sunny .()14. A. sunshineB. windC. cloud()15. A. in the morningB. in the afternoon C. in the evening()16. Where does Mary Cassatt come from?A, America.B. England.C. France.()17. When was Mary born?A. In 1834.B. In 1844.C. In 1854.()18. H

7、ow long did Mary and her family spend travelling and living in Europe?A. For three years.B. For four years.C. For five years.()19. Why didn't Mary's father agree to let her study art?A. Because her family was too poor to afford the fees.B. Because he thought that only men could become painte

8、rs.C. Because the art school was too far from her home.()20. What kind of school did Mary go to finally?A. An art school near her home. B. An art school far from her home.C. A law school near her home.、单项填空（20分）()1. Dr Ma loves his job and he the lifestyle of a flying doctor.A . has used to B . was

9、used to C , . used to D . has been used to ()2. Would you mind me how English well?A . tell ; 1earn B . telling ; to learn C . telling ; learn D . tell ; to learn ()3. I swim here?一 I' m sorry . Children under 12 swim alone here.A . Can; mustn' t B . May; . must C , . Must; can' t D . Ca

10、n' t ; can ()4. Have you heard about the recent election (选举)?A ()5A()6.()8AC()9Sure , it the only thing on the news for the last three days .would be B . is C . will be D . has been. Are you doing wel1 in your math ?t get good marks .D . will try,and she didn ' t have No, I my best, but I s

11、till can.am trying B . tried C . have tried She wasn' t success as a teacherSuccess in life.;much,they?here an hour ago.a; many B .a; much C . much; a D/. 一That' s to say , sandstorms seldom hit that areaNo, but things are different now .do B . don' t C . did D . didn ' t.一Hello , Ph

12、il . Where is Luke now?-Maybe he to the library. But he .has gone ; stayed B. has been : stayed.has been ； has stayed D . went; has stayed. It ' s too hot . Would you mind the window?Please do it nowAC ()10AC ()11AC ()12A ()13AC ()14AC ()15A ()16AC。to open ; OK .B . opening : Certainly notopenin

13、g ; Of course D . to open : Good idea.How long have you .fallen asleep .been back.His home is 5 kilometres .on the south of B D heavy.south of .The bag isso; soB . such; such.bought the bike.joined the Party his sch001.the south of.in t he south of.I have never carrieda heavy bag such一I' ve only

14、 been to the UK.have you ; Yes,I haveB.haven't you ; Yes, I haven ' t.have you ; No,I haven't D .haven't you ; No, I haveAlice likes travelingthe rain forests.across;lonelyB.through;lonely.across;aloneD.through;alone一Lily ,keep the window.The sandstorm hasn ' t stopped yet一 OK I

15、'll do that.closeB .closedC . openD . openedHe hasfor two years.Two yearsa long time.1eft home ; isB.left home ; are. You have nev er been to Japanbeen away from home ; is Dbeen away from home : are()17. Have you ever been to Hong Kong? Yes, . It ' s really a fun placeA . for two years B . t

16、wice already C . five days D . in two months()18. 1' m not sure where to buy the ticket.Sorry , 1' ve no idea , .A . either B . too C . also D . so()19. I a new bike on my birthday, but I didn ' t itA. received;receiveB.accepted :receiveC. received;acceptD.accepted ;accept()20. do you th

17、e new film?It ' s very interesting .A . What; like B . How think of C . What; think of D . How is like 三、完形填空(10分)Sneakers are a kind of shoes worn by many people a11 over the world. J, no onereally knows where the word“sneaker " came from . Some say it came from the old Englishverb “sneak&

18、quot; , which means to move silently and quickly . The only thing we are 2 isthatwhen you put on a pair of sneakers , you feel 1ight hearted , light footed and ready to playSneakers of some kind are used by those who pl.ay tennis , basketball , and other sportsNew design has been made 3 for people w

19、ho run slowly. In fact American children of4 ages would much rather play in sneakers than anything else.New York City once held a poetry competition for children . The subject was only “sneaker”. One prize winner called 5 poem“The Sneaker and the World Peace "Wsnea everyone is wearingsneakers ；

20、 she said “it will be impossible to 6 .They put.SomeAmerican school children can be seen every day 7 sneakers of all colors.Sneakers are 8 washedthem on in the morning and take them off at bedtimechildren think the older and 9 they are, the more 1oveable they are . Whentheir sneakers are worm out ,

21、children hate to throw them off . How do you explain the closeness between10 and sneakers? Perhaps another young winner in the New York Poetry Contest said it best . " A shoe is just a shoe " he said . " But a sneaker is a friend .”()1.A. HoweverB.IfC.OrD.And()2.A. excited about B.ple

22、ased with C . surprised at D.sure of()3.A. 1ovelyB.1ivelyC. specially D.cheaply()4.A. allB.someC . 1ittleD.old()5.A. hisB.herC. itsD.their()6.A. explainB.guideC. hateD.1ove()7.A. dressingB.wearingC . putting on D.having()8.A. alwaysB.usuallyC. sometimes D.seldom()9.A. uglierB.1ivelierC. dirtierD.cle

23、aner()10.A. children B. boysC.other shoes D四、阅读理解(20分)(A)Singapore ZooSingapore Zoo is among the most popular tourist destinations in Asia.winners.If you aretravelling with kids。 this is one of the mustvisit spots on the island,The Zoo is filled with animals 1ike white tigers, polar bears , and Asia

24、n elephants ,etc .In addition , Singapore Night Safari is one of Singapore ' s tourist attractions . Singapore NightSafari is the world ' s first such attraction .The sight of watching over one hundred different species of night animals is simply amazing and something you will always remembe

25、r .Jurong Bird ParkIf you ' re bored of seeing the numerous shopping malls and restaurants in Singapore,then try visiting the Singapore Jurong Bird Park. Jurong Bird Park is the largest bird park inthe Asia Pacific , with over 600 species of birds .You can also enjoy the fantastic Penguin Exhibi

26、t with an underwater viewing gallery,along with the world class AII Star Bird Show .SentosaThe island of Sentosa is just south of the main Singapore island. If you want to hangouton the beach or read a good book . there ' s no better place to do it than Sentosa beach.There are also great hotels

27、which provide the best service. You can also visit relics(遗迹)from the Second World War in Singapore , and go to the Underwater World where all kinds of interesting sea creatures live.Haw Par VillaHaw Par Villa is an Important tourist spot in Singapore . You can see all the dltterent legends of the C

28、hinese culture here . Moreover, you will be entertained by the dragon dances and other cultural shows . A dragon boat ride brings you through the ups and downs of the Chinese Hall ()1. If Tom likes all kinds of animals very much, he can visit .A . Singapore Zoo B. Jurong Bird ParkC. SentosaD. Haw Pa

29、r Villa()2. Which of the following is WRONG about Sentosa?A . There are good hotels in Sentosa .B.Sentosa is the largest bird park in the Asia Pacific.C.There are some relics from the Second World WarD.There are lots of sea creatures in the Underwater World()3. If you want to learn about the Chinese

30、 culture, you can visit .A . SentosaB. Jurong Bird ParkC . Singapore Zoo D. Haw Par Villa()4 AC()5 A. We can enjoyin Jurong Bird Park. watchinnight animalsB. he fantastic Penguin Exhibit.Singapore Night Safari D. the dragon dance and other cultural shows.The passage is possibly a/an.advertisement B.

31、 news C . story D . novel(B)Not all memories are sweet . Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences . Memories of terrible things or traffic accidents can leave in people ' s minds forever . Now American scientists say they are doing some tests to make a pill, which willh

32、elp people forget bad memories. The pill will be taken soon after a terrible experience . They hope it might help people to forget the painful experiences.But the test has brought about a lot of argument. Some people think it is a bad idea ,while others say it is good . Most of the people say these

33、pills could help the soldiers to forgettroubling memories after war“Some terrible memories can hurt your heart deeply. They often come back to you inyour dream. They usually give you painful feelings , " said Roger Pitman , a doctor at Harvard Medical Schoo1 . But some people don ' t agree

34、to the test . They say that changing memories isvery dangerous because memories can help us al1 not to make the same mistakes again.Some people are afraid that although the pills would first be used in only very serious cases, it would become more and more common . They hope these pills wouldn '

35、 t be used too much.()6. When people have a traffic accident, they .A . will remember it forever B. can hardly remember itC . can forget it easily D. are not afraid next time()7. The pill made by American scientists might help people .A . get well again B. forget their terrible experiencesC . sleep

36、easilyD. not have dream at night()8. What do people think of the pill?A . They all say it is good for man.B.No one likes it .C.Most people say it could be good for the soldiers after war.D.Only doctors say it is useful.()9. Some peopledon' t agree to the idea because they think .A.changing memor

37、ies is dangerousB.changing memories is impossibleC . the pill could be dangerous for people' s healthD.the pill could be useless()10. Some people are afraid that .A.there wouldn ' t be enough pills for peopleB.the pills would be used too muchC.most people could not use the pillsD.it wouldn &

38、#39; t be easy to buy the pills五、词汇检测(10分)1. Reading should be a lifelong( 习惯)for every one of us .2. His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a( 几个)of months .3. He has much ( 经验)as an engineer.4. This writer ( 接至U) thousands of 1etters every month in the past.5. She looked up for a while

39、, and then ( 继续)writing her paper .6. There is not much water ( 污染)in the small village .7. ( 交流)between people from different countries used to be very hard.8. Jimmy, can you help me carry the box?一Morn, I need a rest .I'm really out after the basketball game.9. 一 You haven' t seen your old

40、 friend for many years, have you?No. But we phone each other from to time.10. 一 How many fish have you caught?-So, none .I'm afraid that we ' ve got no talent in fishing六、完成句子（10分）11. 始两个月我不适应城市的生活。12. .你介不介意不要在公共场所吸烟？13. 一本好的读物能帮助我们与他人交流。14. .你收到他上周寄给你的信了吗？15. .顺便问一下，昨天你交家庭作业了吗？七、书面表达（20分）现

41、在网络文学非常受青少年欢迎，但良莠不齐，作为青少年，请谈谈你对此的看法。要点：1.越来越多的青少年热衷于网上阅读。2 .他们通常花很多时间在网上阅读，结果不能按时交作业，课上还常打瞌睡。3 .好书有益我们的身心，但是网上许多书不适合青少年，会影响我们的健康。4 .你建议Now , online books are very popular among young people. 听力材料及答案第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”

42、的信号时，进入下一小题。1 . M： Would you like to go swimming with me on Saturday?W : Sorry , I can ' t . Peter asked me to go skating on Saturday just now.2 . W nLook, Dad. Don' t drive after drinking.M : Don' t worry , I won ' t .3 . M： Have you ever been on a plane or a train?W : Both twice .

43、But I have never been in a ship.4 . M： Linda , I hear you went to England for your summer holidays.W : I had a trip but I didn ' t go to England . 1 went to America .5 . M： Lily , let ' s take a vacation!W : George, how can we? Vacations cost money. And this month we don' t have much mon

44、ey left .6. M： Have you been to Shanghai before , Mary?W Yes, I have . I ' ve been there three times .7. M： Do you listen to music on the Internet?W If I really like any music , I will buy the CD . I think music sounds best in this way.8. M： Excuse me . Can you tell me how to get to the nearest

45、post office?W: Yes, it ' s right over there . It ' s that red building on the other side of the street.9. M： I ' m so busy that I have no time to travel abroad.W: I have time to travel abroadbut I have no money10. M Excuse me . How can I get to East Park?W: Go along this road and take th

46、e second turning on the right. You can ' t miss it .第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。M: You must have a rest , Rose. You really have been working too hard these days.W: But how can I? The exams are c

47、oming next Saturday , and I still have a lot to do.M: Oh, don' t worry . I know you always work hard .W: So I do . But you know the exams are very important . If I can ' t pass the exams , I won ' t be able to go to my favourite high school.M: Couldn ' t you rest just this afternoon?

48、W: All right , if you really think so .听第一篇短文，回答第 1315小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕， 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。Good morning! Here is the weather report for some big cities in the world. Beijing iscloudy . It ' s very cold , so wear warm clothes when you go out . In Hong Kong, there ' s beautiful su

49、nshine . People will feel cool in the daytime. It is sunny in New York , but there ' s a strongwind in the afternoon It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. The day after tomorrow will besunny . It ' s a nice day to go outside .That ' s the weather report for today . Thanks for listening .听第二篇短文，回答第 1620小题。Mary Cassatt was considered one of America ' s most famous female artists . She was born