河南省中考英语词语运用练习-课件

1、词语运用一爱让我们扛起责任from study with tell he keep small town although later about pay When facing difficulties, life is hard for everyone. Growing up is not always easy. Courage and a spirit of independence(独立) can be more useful than crying for help. Thats whats the story Ive heard recently 1. _ me.The you

2、ng man was born in 1982 in a poor family in a small 2. _.When he was only 11, his father became mentally (精神上的) ill and one day he came back with an abandoned baby(弃儿) girl. A year 3. _, his mother left home with his younger brother because she couldnt stand the hard life and pressure from her mad h

3、usband. The 12-year-old boy had to support his whole family all by himself. He took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl. However, he didnt give up 4. _. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and 5. _ studying in college while

4、doing part-time jobs.After the young mans story went public, people 6. _ his town were deeply moved by his behavior. 7. _ his life was hard, he didnt abandon (抛弃) his father and his sister because they needed his help very much. And he refuses donations (捐款) from others. He said he felt thankful to

5、the kind offers, but he could depend on 8. _ own work. With his own money, he even helped some students in trouble.Today when many young people worry more 9. _ their own happiness, this young mans behavior reminds us of what we dont usually 10. _ attention to: love for people around us. It is love t

6、hat can make us happy. Nobody could live without it.二人类的朋友狼what we make hunt few if movie obey how at little dangerThe Wolf Totem (狼图腾）is one of the hottest 1. _ in China recently. It was directed by a famous French director Jean-Jacques Annaud. It tells the story of the relationship between wolves

7、and human beings.Most of people think wolves are 2._ because they are good 3. _ group hunting. They regard wolves as evils. But wed better look at wolves in a different way.Wolves are a kind of special creature that can deeply understand teamwork. In fact, they are wise and brave. A single wolf has

8、4._ power, but dozens of wolves are afraid of nothing. They are a group. All the wolves 5. _ the team rules. 6. _ they are attacked, they will run away together. And its common to see them hunt together. Their teamwork 7. _ wolves more powerful.The wolves also have great self-preservation（自卫）and won

9、t give in to anyone.Its a pity that some of 8._ still dont realize the importance of teamwork. In fact, we can learn a lot from wolves. Wolves set a good example for us, just like our teachers. They show us 9._ to survive in the world. Wolves are also our friends and we should protect them instead o

10、f 10. _ them.三对“沙漏”的思考watch because shape run think mother time patient it move of slowFrank was a curious boy. The first time he saw an hourglass（沙漏）, he wondered what it was.His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the 1. _ of 8. The sand is put in at one end, and 2. _ through a small hole in the

11、 middle. It takes the sand exactly an hour to run through.”Frank 3. _ the little stream of sand. He was 4. _, because it would not run faster. “Let me shake it, mother,” said he, “it is lazy, and will never get through.” “It will, Son,” said his mother, “The sand moves little by little, but it moves

12、 all the time. When you look at the hands 5. _ the clock, you think they go very slowly, but they never stop. While you are at play, the sand is running, grain by grain. The hands of the clock are 6. _, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve 7. _. The hour hand

13、of the clock has moved around its great face. This is because they keep working every minute. They do not stop to 8. _ how much they have to do and how long it will take them to do it.”Now, Franks mother wanted him to learn a little poem, but he said, “Mother, I can never learn 9. _.” His mother sai

14、d, “Study all the time. Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it.”Frank followed his 10. _ advice. He studied line after line, very busily; and in one and a half hours he knew the poem perfectly.四生活不会辜负努力的人work know subject into report but for crazy good generally through sheLife is full

15、of surprise. Xie Yi, a 48-year-old Chinese chemist, 1. _ this well.On March 18, Xie received the L-OrealUNESCO Women in Science Award for her achievements in chemistry. It is 2. _ known as the female (女性的) “Nobel Prize” in science.Xie is a professor at the University of Science and Technology of Chi

16、na. She has discovered new nano materials(纳米材料) that can efficiently turn heat 3. _ electricity.But unlike many other scientists, chemistry wasnt one of Xies favorite 4. _ when she was young, Anhui Daily 5. _.Born in Anhui province, Xie was 6. _ about physics in high school. She always moved to the

17、front row in the classroom to get a 7. _ listening.8. _ she didnt do well in physics in the college entrance examination (高考) and was admitted as a chemistry major at Xiamen University.She told Anhui Daily that she didnt feel upset. “I did what I had to do and I think its better to let nature take i

18、ts course (顺其自然),” she said. She kept 9. _ hard, but this time in chemistry. She went to the lab early and left late. She went through many failures, but 10. _ positive attitude has carried her far in the chemistry world.五城门失火，殃及池鱼for die farmer then sound to because loud friend it worry tillA mouse

19、 was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap (老鼠夹) in the house. It ran to warn everyone.A hen raised 1. _ head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I wont be 2. _ about it.” The mouse turned to a pig. “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing

20、to do with me, either!” the pig said. 3. _ the mouse turned to a cow. “It 4. _ like you have a problem, not me.” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad 5. _ no one would help.That night the farmers wife heard a 6. _ sound and she rushed to see what was caugh

21、t. In the darkness, a snake bit(咬)the 7. _ wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen 8. _the soup. The wife got worse and her 9. _ came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife

22、didnt get better and 10. _. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them. So remember when anyone of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.六2014 河南中考usual mistake rest hundred what make although under they think fly howEvery morning, kids from a high school are workin

23、g hard. They are _66_ and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to nine_67_ dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the _68_ of the money goes to a local youth project

24、. These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is _69_ very crowded. Many people who _70_ on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer_71_that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. _72_ do not like i

25、t if the coffee cafe is not open for business. The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn _73_ to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work _74_ it took some time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor.

26、It takes some skill and sometimes _75_ are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.七Passage 1(2015河南) say way star long though popularhe hand call make because betweenAre you still doing the V for victory sign? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture（手势） is putting both of you

27、r hands together to make a heart shape. It is 1_ “hand heart”.Many young pop 2 _in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The hand heart gesture means something 3 _I love you and thank you,” said Taylor Swift, the country singer. “You can send a sweet, simple message without 4 _a word.” Swift

28、often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 5 _it popular.Last month, Justin Bieber and 6_ superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.It used to take much 7_ for nonverbal（

29、非言语的）culture to move. But now, it moves faster 8_ we have smart phones and the Internet.In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart” has been 9_ for a long time, but in a different 10._ People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means “I love you”.

30、八.做一个言语友善的人 and happy with bright unless differencewe eye show completely for understandFew people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情). Most people feel so hard to 1._ their love and care towards others. When I was a child, I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else

31、2._ . I admit that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that persons 3._ , you just want to do as much as you can.I had an experience 4._ a young man whom people were always making fun of. I started introducing him to people around 5._ . And I loved the fact that I

32、was really making a 6. _ in his life.We are still really good friends today. People have almost 7._ stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I have 8._ that I should be more loving towards other people alrea

33、dy. What I did for my friend was so easy, 9._ at the same time I had a lot of fun, so I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day.One kind word could make someones day 10._ . Why not do it from now on?九.改造美丽街道with recycle for empty join leaf onlythey corner become

34、though goodLast year, four students waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner. There were old bottles, parts of old bikes, and 1. soda cans(苏打罐) everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown and had no 2. , and there wasnt any flower at all. It was

35、 ugly. One Friday, one of the children looked at the 3. and decided to do something about it. The next Monday, she brought a bag and collected some of the old bottles to 4. . On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes picking up old bottles, while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them in a

36、 different bag 5. recycling. On Wednesday, all the children 6. together. The corner became clean!The corner looked 7. but it was still ugly. So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds(种子). She planted the seeds and watered 8. , and watered the trees, too. She 9. had ten minutes a day but tha

37、t was enough. A few months later, this corner had 10. a beautiful street with pretty flowers and healthy trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city? 10.不一般的诊断shake but with minute how itor take sad room sorry listenA woman brought a very sick duck into a p

38、et hospital. After 1. to the ducks chest, the vet(兽医)shook his head，“Im 2. your duck has passed away.”The woman asked，“3. can you be so sure? You havent done any testing on him.”The vet left the room. He returned 4. a black dog. The dog sniffed(嗅)the duck. The dog then shook 5. head. The vet patted

39、the dog on the head and took it out of the 6. .A few 7. later, the vet returned with a cat. The cat also carefully sniffed the duck. The cat 8. its head, meowed softly and left the room.The vet looked at the woman and said, “Im sorry. 9. as I said, this is certainly a dead duck.”In the end, the vet

40、handed the bill to the duck owner. “150!”she cried.“Just to tell me my duck is dead!” The vet said，“Im sorry. If you had just 10. my word for it, the bill would have been 20, but with the dog report and the cat scan(扫描), its now150.”11.卡耐基的成功之路one time win in with untiltry them hard success since do

41、If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept 1. .Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didnt see a train 2. he was 12 years old.When Carnegie 3. entered college, he felt hopeless

42、 because of his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother encouraged him, “Why not 4. better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?”Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate(辩论)team. But one after another, he lost 12 5. . The young man was disappointed 6. himself.

43、But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His7. work brought good results at last. In 1906, Carnegie 8. a famous speech contest.The young man made his own words come true,“Believe that you will succeed, and you will.” In order to share his 9. , Carnegie opened schools a

44、nd wrote books. His best-sellers(畅销书) include How to Win Friends and Influence People and How to Stop worrying and Start Living. More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. 10. are still helping people on the road to success.12.帮助他人也是帮助自己look problem careful when wish

45、 underdrink because leaf I save quickMany years ago, there was an ant(蚂蚁) and a bird. One day, the ant was walking by the river. He said to himself, “How nice the water 1. ! I will drink some.” But when he was 2. , he fell into the river. “Help!” The ant cried. A bird heard the ant and threw him a leaf, “Climb up the 3. , and you will get to the bank(岸边).” At last, the ant climbed up the bank and the bir