2019中考英语人教新目标英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案：八年级下册7--8

1、2019 人教英语重点单词回扣 + 阅读及答案：八下7-8一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to expectThe host will provide accommodation （ 住宿 ） and meals. Ro

2、oms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host in there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your health.Where to liveHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones （ 区域 ） 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hos

3、ts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is business area. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.Meals Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast, Packed Lunchand DinnerIt s importa

4、nt to note that few Egnlish families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinner

5、s usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.Friendss permission.If you wish to invite a friend over to visit. You must first ask your host no right to receive friends in a fa mily home as some families don t like it. Accommodation in Private HomesThis kind

6、of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for thelong-stay student. You can share the hosts kitchen and bathroom and often a omma.in living roHowever, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise Eng

7、lish at home quite as much.1. The passage is probably written for .A. hostwilling to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British CultureC. travellers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes2. Which of the following will the host pro

8、vide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.3. What can be inferred （ 推断 ） from Paragraph 3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D. Accommodation in the city centre is not p

9、rovided.4. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cheese and cold meat.5. Why do some people choose to live in Private Homes?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To learn more about English

10、.C. To receive friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.参考答案 1 5、 DABCD二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的完形填空强化训练（*）A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers , Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard working while Peter was 1. Every day Harry got up early and c

11、ame home late , but Peterwalked around for” fun .One summer there was no 2 and the crops(庄稼)were dying . Harry thought , “I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die . " With this 3 in mind , he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field . He walked on

12、and on, feeling tired and thirsty . After a 4 search, he found a river full of blue water . He was very happy . He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch . But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished . He co

13、mpleted his work 7 at night. He Was very satisfied .He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep.Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined(有决心的).He also 9 digging acanal to his field but he didnt have his work Homnot get10 waterand all his crops died .Harry ' s field woul

14、d be watered when needed He had a good harvest because of his hard work.()1.A.cruel()2.A.rain()3.A.feeling()4.A.quick()5.A.Whether()6.A.for()7.A.early()8.A.fell()9.A.stopped()10.A.clean完形填空强化训练三、首字母填空。B.1azyB. windB. dreamB. longB. AlthoughB. toB. farB.1ookedB.1ovedB.enough(*)1 5BADBCC. carelessC. c

15、loudC. problemC. slowC. WhenC. withC.1ateC. turnedC. forgotC.1ittleD. sillyD. riverD. thoughtD. specialD. UnlessD. atD.deepD. walkedD. startedD. fresh610 A CADBYoung people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents donu them. They often think their parents are t

16、oo strict (2)w them.Parents often find it difficult to win their (3)c trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much (4)t. It ' s one of their ways towh that they grow up and they can solve any difficult (5)p

17、. But older people always think (6)m than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don' t like7heir plans toobewhen you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the (8)c t

18、hey wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don ' t mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off(摆脱)from the old people; s world and they are (9)t to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don ' t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech,

19、the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home (10)a anddo what they like.If you plan to do something, you (11)b ' d win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do (12)wyou want to do.【参考答案】1. understand2. with3. children ' s4.thinking/thought5. problems6. More7. changed/corrected8.clothes9. trying10. alone 11. better四、重点单词回扣重点单词12.what/whatever1.n.平方；止方形2.n.米；公尺3.n.人口；人口数量4.n.墙5.adj.古代的；占老的6.adj.厚的；浓的7.n.条件；状况8.v.实现目标；成功9.n.力；力里10.n.大海；海洋