重庆一中18-19学度度高一下学期年末-英语

1、重庆一中18-19学度度高一下学期年末-英语重庆一中20122013学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试题英语试题卷共10页.满分150分.考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己旳姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定旳位置上.2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目旳答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定旳位置上.4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效.听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给旳A、

2、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷旳相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟旳时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. Who is coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next? A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 3. What does the man come for? A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party. 4. What size does t

3、he man want? A. 9. B. 35. C. 39. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给旳 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷旳相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟旳作答时间.每段对话或独白读两

4、遍. 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题. 6. What is the man doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Introducing a person. 7. Why does the woman sing so well? A. She has a great teacher. B. She teaches singing. C. She is young.听下面一段对话，回家第 8 和第 9 两个小题. 8. What is the success gift for Jimmy? A. A car.

5、B. A watch. C. A computer. 9. Why does Jimmy feel happy? A. He lives with his parents. B. Hes got what he dreamt of. C. Hes received lots of presents. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers. A. They are friends. B. They are strangers to each other. C. They are h

6、usband and wife. 11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man? A. To get a job. B. To take a test. C. To see the secretary. 12. What does the man mean by saying sorry? A. He cant hear the woman clearly. B. He doesnt need a designer. C. He cant help the woman. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题. 13. What

7、do we know about the woman? A. She lives close to the office. B. She is new to the company. C. She likes the big kitchen.14. How does the man go to work？ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 15. Why was Susan late for work? A. She missed the bus. B. Her train was late. C. Her car broke down. 16. What w

8、ill the man do the next day? A. Go to work by train. B. Visit Lily in her flat. C. Leave home earlier. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题. 17. Where can you most probably hear this talk? A. In a class of the English language. B. In a class of the Greek language. C. In a class of the French language. 18. How

9、long does the class last? A. 11 weeks. B. 13 weeks. C. 15 weeks. 19. What is “the short-cut” to learning words according to the speaker? A. Taking more courses. B. Reading basic words aloud. C. Learning how words are formed. 20. Why is the class popular? A. It is not offered each term. B. Its taught

10、 by Professor Morris. C. It helps to master some useful rules.（原创）单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）21. The number of private cars is growing all the time. Yes, I cant believe how often we get _ in traffic jams. A. lost B. separated C. stuck D. hurt22. Thanks to the timely treatment, the patient _ people all th

11、ought would die slowly recovered. A. which B. whom C. who D. as23. There is an obvious _ between children spending too much time playing computer games and their bad grades at school. A. possibilityB. connection C. chance D. cause24. Looking at a situation in a new way will make _ easier to find new

12、 solutions. A. us B. this C. one D. it25. _ you dont have much experience in this field, why dont you ask Professor Wang for advice?A. Unless B. In case C. Even if D. Now that26. Mary _ be in the hospital. I saw her play basketball a minute ago.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. may not27. How is ever

13、ything going? It couldnt be _, for I lost my wallet this morning.A. worse B. bad C. good D. better28. She went by without saying hello to me; I couldnt stand _ like this.A. treat B. to treat C. being treatedD. to be treated29. Can you recommend a novel that is _reading to me?A. worthy B worthy of C.

14、 worth D. worth of30. The criminals were _ with breaking into the civilianshouses.A. congested B. charged C. called D. arrested 31. Have you been wasting time on computer games again? . Ive been studying a lot and I need a break. A. Not really B. No way C. I dont agree D. I couldnt agree more 32. Do

15、 you know Hawking does not like about his speech computer?A. that it is what B. what it is thatC. it is that what D. what is it that33. The news is _that many a politician is gathering here in protest of the policy.A. getting around B. getting through C. getting up D. getting over34.If _, please pay

16、 a visit to me and have a further discussion of the issue.A. you are convenient B. it is convenient C. it at your convenience D. it is convenience35. The passengers were _in the traffic congestion which resulted from the accident ahead.A. held out B. held back C. held up D. held on36. The children i

17、n the orphanage requested they _on a tour across the city.A. take B. took C. be taken D. were taken37. The mayor _the diplomat at 4 oclock tomorrow afternoon.A. will meet B. will be meeting C. met D. was meeting38._full use of the chance, or you will never achieve your dream of overseas study.A. Mak

18、ing B . To make C. Make D. To be made39._ I admit she has some shortcomings, I do think she is an attractive girl.A. When B. While C. As D. Since40. The head teacher will punish _hasnt finished the homework.A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who41. The headmaster called on us to _old toys to

19、 the homeless children.A. give away B. put away C. hold back D. hold out42.The relics_ the 12th century is of great value to study the life and settlement of the local people.A. that dated from B. dated back to C .which is dated from D. dating back to43.Look, where are you going!Sorry, I _.A. wasnt

20、noticing B. didnt notice C. havent noticed D. am not noticing 44. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 45.George couldn't remember when he first met Mr.Anderson,but he was sure it was_Sunday because everybodyw

21、as at_church. A./; the B.the; / C.a; / D./; a .完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给旳四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Not too long ago, a story that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest 46 out of our Polynesian Village resort(度假胜地) at Walt Disney was asked how she 47 her v

22、isit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) 48 vacation, but was heartbroken about 49 several rolls of Kodak color film(胶卷) she had not yet 50 . At that moment she was particularly 51 over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau, 52 this was a memory she especially trea

23、sured.Now, please understand that we have no written service rules 53 lost photos in the park. 54 , the clerk at the front desk 55 Disneys idea of caring for our 56 . She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of 57 film, promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.

24、Two weeks later the guest received a 58 at her home. In it were photos of all the actors of our show, 59 signed by each performer. There were also 60 of the public procession(游行队伍) and fireworks in the park, taken by the front-desk clerk in her own 61 after work. I happened to know this 62 because t

25、his guest wrote us a letter. She said that 63 in her life had she received such good service from any business. Excellent 64 does not come from policy(政策性旳) handbooks. It comes from people who 65 and from a culture that encourages and shapes that attitude.46.A.workingB. checkingC. tryingD. staying47

26、.A.expectedB. realizedC. paidD. enjoyed48.A.disappointingB. wonderfulC. uncomfortableD. important49.A.takingB. droppingC. losingD. breaking50.A.developedB. takenC. washedD. loaded51.A.sillyB. nervousC. calmD. sad52.A.whenB. whereC. asD. which53.A.coveringB. findingC. makingD. keeping54.A.ExcitedlyB.

27、 FortunatelyC. ThereforeD. Quietly55.A.understoodB. remindedC. createdD. discovered56.A.workersB. guestsC. managersD. clerks57.A.printedB. shotC. unusedD. recorded58.A.filmB. cardC. cameraD. packet59.A.frequentlyB. personallyC. aloneD. actually60.A.rulesB. picturesC. handbooksD. performances61.A.cas

28、eB. workC. timeD. position62.A.storyB. placeC. photoD. show63.A.onlyB. almostC. neverD. nearly64.A.adviceB. experienceC. qualityD. service65.A.careB. explainC. likeD. know.阅读理解（每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案.AThe question this week comes from our listener Herve Acard, who asks about the Am

29、erican word “OK”, which means “all right” or “acceptable”. It expresses agreement or approval. The word is used more often than any other word in the world.Language expert Allen Walker Read said the word began as a short way of writing a different spelling of the words “all correct”. Old stories say

30、 some foreign-born people would write “all correct” as o-l-l k-o-r-r-e-c-t and spoke it as “OK”. Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaws. The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word “OK”. Experts say early explorers in the Western America s

31、poke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century. The language spread across the country. According to some people, “OK” was a way to shorten Greek words that mean everything is fine. It is also said that a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word. He is said to have put the first le

32、tters of his names O and K on each object people gave him to place on the train.Another explanation is that “OK” was invented by a political organization that supported Martin Van Buren for president in the 1800s. They called their organization the OK Club. The letters O and K were taken from the na

33、me of the town where Martin Van Buren was born Old Kinderhook, New York.Not everyone agrees with these explanations, but experts do agree that the word is purely American and has spread to almost every country on Earth. Yet in the United States, it is used mostly in speech. Serious writers prefer us

34、ing words, such as “agree”, “approve” or “confirm” instead.66. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A newspaper. B. A textbook.C. A radio program. D. A language magazine. 67. Of the following origins, which one has the same meaning as the American word “OK”?A. The OK Club. B. The Choctaw wo

35、rd “okeh”. C. The word invented by Martin Van Buren.D. The short form of “all correct”.68. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?A. People disagree about the origin of “OK”. B. “OK” is often used in formal writing in the USA.C. The word “OK” is widely used all over the world. D. Nati

36、ve American language once influenced American English. BThe rat is named Lola and shes at the top of her class of risk-running animals being trained to smell out landmines (地雷) in Colombia, home to the worlds highest number of mine-related deaths and injuries last year. Of the victims, many are chil

37、dren who died in the accidents while walking to school or playing in the countryside.The smartest rat among the first six that the government is teaching to locate landmines equipment planted by rebels(叛乱者) has a 90 percent success rate in locating landmines material in her lab training.Police anima

38、l trainers, tired of seeing their landmines-smelling dogs blown up by stepping on mines, hope the white-furred, pink-eyed creature will lead her classmates through coming open field tests and then into the country mine fields before the end of the year. It takes about 400 grams of pressure to detona

39、te (引爆) a mine while Lola only weighs about 220 grams. “The dogs can easily set off the landmines, sometimes killing people nearby,” they said.Police animal trainer Jose Pineda says that rats have more sensitive noses than dogs, which should allow them to better smell out mines in difficult terrain

40、(地形).Plus, it takes the police about six months to train mine-smelling dogs. Training the rats is expected to take about half that time once the program is established.Trainers think that they are much smarter than the dogs. The second-best scorer in the laboratory is Lucrecia, with an 83 percent su

41、ccess rate. Males, such as one named Runcho, have fallen behind until now but may do better in the coming field tests. Pineda said that the next step of training will present new challenges to the rats as they are sure to meet distractions (分心旳事) in the open. 69. What do the underlined words “the ac

42、cidents” in the first paragraph mean? A. Children were shot while playing outside. B. A buried landmine was walked on and set off. C. A rebel blew up a landmine and killed children.D. Children got hurt in traffic accidents on the way to school.70. Which of the following is NOT a reason why rats are

43、chosen to find buried landmines? A. They have a good sense of smell. B. They are too light to set off buried landmines. C. They can smell all kinds of explosive materials. D. They cost people less time in terms of training 71. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Rats will perform as well in

44、 the open air as in the lab.B. Until now, female rats are better than the male ones.C. Trainers should have chosen only female rats for the program.D. Because they are foolish, dogs are not preferred for the program. 72. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Dogs Bring Peace to the People

45、 in ColombiaB. Colombia Develops a New Way to Reduce DeathsC. Buried Landmines are a Great Danger to ColombiansD. Colombian Police Train Rats to Sniff Out LandminesCMedicine comes in lots of different packages. Painkillers in a tablet can make your headache go away. Antibiotic cream (抗菌素膏) from a tu

46、be can prevent your cuts from becoming infected. But can medicine come packaged in chicken eggs? A team of scientists from Scotland say “yes”. Theyve engineered special chickens that lay eggs with disease-treating drugs inside. These eggs come from chickens that have been engineered to produce certa

47、in drugs inside their egg whites. These drugs are made of molecules called proteins(蛋白质). Animals make thousands of proteins theyre the main element in skin, hair, milk and meat. Since animals can make proteins easily, theyre good candidates (候选者) for making protein drugs. Researchers have already m

48、ade cows, sheep and goats produce protein drugs in their milk. But chickens are cheaper to take care of, need less room, and grow faster than these other animals. Those qualities could make chickens a better choice to become living drug factories, says Simon Lillico of the Roslin Institute near Edin

49、burgh, Scotland. Lillico and a team of researchers changed chickens DNA the code that tells cells how to make proteins so that the birds cells made two protein drugs. One drug can treat skin cancer, and the other treats a nerve disease called multiple sclerosis (多发性硬化). The scientists changed the ch

50、ickens DNA so that the birds made these drugs only in their egg whites. This protects the chickens bodies from the drugs possible harmful effects and makes it easy for scientists to collect the drugs. 73. If you cut your finger, you may use _ to cure it.A. painkillers in a tablet B. antibiotic cream

51、 from a tube C. chicken eggs D. protein drugs74. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Scientists from Scotland have succeeded in packing medicine into chicken eggs.B. The drugs are made of molecules called proteins.C. Scientists chose chickens for their experiments because chicken eggs t

52、aste delicious.D. The animals are good candidates for making protein drugs.75. The drugs in special chicken eggs can _.A. treat lung cancer B. help reduce headacheC. change peoples DNA D. treat multiple sclerosis 76. We can infer from the passage that _.A. eating eggs is the best choice for the pati

53、ents nowB. scientists changed the chickens DNA and put all the drugs in chicken eggsC. we may eat special eggs as drugs when we are sick in the futureD. the drugs produce harmful effects on the chickens bodies77. The best title for the passage is _.A. Chicken Eggs to Replace Medicine B. Chicken Eggs

54、 as Drug C. Chicken Eggs and Medicine D. Chicken Eggs and Animal MilkDEDGEWOODEvery morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special experiment: the districts first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates. Then, during the first period,