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1、 Unit 6 Im watching TV.talk on the phoneexerciselisten to a CDread a newspaperuse the computerwash the dishesmake soupwatch TVclean他正在洗碗。_变否定句_变一般疑问句变特殊疑问句_He is washing the dishes.He is not washing the dishesIs he washing the dishes.What is he doing ?2d Role-play the conversation. Jenny: Hello? Thi
2、s is Jenny.Laura: Hi, Jenny. Its Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?Laura: Not much. Im just washing my clothes. What about you?Jenny: Im watching TV. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents arent at home. We can eat out.Laura: Yeah. Id love to.Jenny: Lets meet at my home firs
3、t. Come at half past six.Laura: OK. See you then.1. This is Jenny. 我是詹妮。我是詹妮。 这是打电话用语。当打电话时,介绍自己时这是打电话用语。当打电话时,介绍自己时用用“This is”或或“Its”;问对方用;问对方用“Is that?”或或“Whos that?”例如:例如: Hello? This is Bob? Whos that?喂?我是鲍勃,你是谁?喂?我是鲍勃,你是谁? Hi, Bob. Its Mike here.你好,鲍勃。我是迈克。你好,鲍勃。我是迈克。2. Not much. (口语)没什么大事。也可说成
4、,(口语)没什么大事。也可说成,nothing much 例如:例如: A: What are you doing, Linda? 你在做什么事,琳达?你在做什么事,琳达? B: Not (Nothing) much. Im just reading a book. 没什么大事。我在读一本书。没什么大事。我在读一本书。3. join sb. for + 某餐饭某餐饭 和某人一起进餐和某人一起进餐 e.g. Can you join us for lunch? 你能和我们一起吃午饭吗你能和我们一起吃午饭吗4. Id love to. 我很乐意。我很乐意。 1) 交际用语,用于礼貌地接受他人邀交际
5、用语,用于礼貌地接受他人邀 请,还可以说成请,还可以说成Id like to, 但语气比但语气比 较弱。较弱。Id like to=l would like to 2) 当委婉拒绝他人邀请时,多用当委婉拒绝他人邀请时,多用Id love to, but.或或Sorry, Im afraid I cant because.等。等。2d Role-play the conversation. (Two)Jenny: Hello? _ Jenny.Laura: Hi, Jenny. _ Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?Laura
6、: Not much. Im just _ my clothes. What about you?Jenny: Im _ TV. Do you want to _ me for dinner? My parents arent _. We can eat out.Laura: Yeah. Id love to.Jenny: Lets _ at my home first. Come at half past six.Laura: OK. See you then.This is Itswashingwatching joinat homemeet What are you doing?Im w
7、atching TV.Whats she doing?Shes washing her clothes.What are they doing?Theyre listening to a CD.Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am./No, Im not. Im cleaning my room.Is he reading a newspaper?Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Hes playing basketball.Are they using the computer?Yes, they are./No, they arent
8、. Theyre exercising.Grammar Focus Shes exercising (now).She exercises (on Mondays/every night/in the mornings/etc)一、概念不同: 一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。 而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如: She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。 She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作
9、业。 5. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别二、在构成方式上的不同: 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况: be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are. 主+be+表(否定在被动词后+not) He is(not) a stuendent. 谓语动词是动词的一般现在时形式:例如have(单三)has. 一般疑问句和否定句借助 助动词do/does I have a pen . He has a pen. He doesnt have a pen . Does he have a pen ? 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是: Be(am/is/are)+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。 Im
10、 watching TV. 三、时间状语不同: 一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day/week/month/year,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening等; He usually go to school by bus.现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。如: We play football in the aft
11、ernoon. 我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时) My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时) I do my homework everyday.I am doing my homework now.He cleans his room every afternoon.He is cleaning his room now.Look! 区别下面的几组句子:区别下面的几组句子:区别这两种时态主要是看区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语时间状语。两种时态区别主要体现在两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上动词的形式上。He often pla
12、y basketball . (now)_He gets up at 6 oclock every day. (these days)_I have four classes in the morning .( this week )_Im listening to a CD.(every night)He is playing basketball now.He is geting up at 6oclock these days.I am having four classes in the morning this week.I listen to a CD every day .3a.
13、 Write sentences following the examples.1. Jenny/ clean the house/now _2.Bob/make dinner/every Saturday _ 3. Marys parents/drink tea/after dinner _4. Bill/talk on the phone/now _5. Becky and Bob/watch TV/on weekends _Jenny is cleaning the house now.Bob makes dinner every Saturday.Marys parents drink
14、 tea after dinner.Bill are talking on the phone now.Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.Unit 6Im watching TV. Section BReview: 现在进行时与一般现在时现在进行时与一般现在时 现在进行时是表示一个动作正在发生或现在进行时是表示一个动作正在发生或 进行。进行。 一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常的,一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常的, 习惯性的动作。习惯性的动作。What do people do in the pool?Swim.What is he doing now?He i
15、s swimming.What do people do in the library?Read books.What is he doing now?He is reading a book.What do people do in the mall?Go shopping.What are they doing now?They are going shopping.What do people do at school?Study.What are they doing now?They are playing basketball.mall/supermarketlibrarypool
16、Do you often go to these places?She is shopping at the mall. What are they doing?They are playing basketballat school.He is swimmingin the pool.They are reading books in the library.PlacesActivities1.2. 34. library playing basketball shopping supermarketswimming1a. Look at the pictures. Complete the
17、 chart.schoolReading bookspool1b. Pairwork Look at the picture in 1a. Then ask and answer questions.1c. Listen and complete the chartNames Places Activities Alice Mike Lisa supermarket shopping school playing basketballlibraryreading1d. Listen again. Check youranswers in 1c.Names Places Activities A
18、lice Mike Lisa supermarket shopping school playing basketballlibraryreading1e. Use the information in the chart to make a conversation.2a. Look at the clocks and ask your partner about the time in different places.A: What time is it in Beijing?B: Its eight oclock in the morning.the United Statesdrag
19、onstudyAmericanDragon Boat Festivalmissliving roomdelicious2b. Read the TV report and answer the questions.1. Why are Zhu Huis family watching boat races and making zongzi?2. Does Zhu Hui like his host family? Whatdoes he think about his home in China?1. Why are Zhu Huis family watching boat races a
20、nd making zongzi?_ _Because today is the Dragon Boat Festival.2. Does Zhu Hui like his host family? _3. What does he think about his home in China?_Yes, he does.He misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.Bfoodin the US a racewith a familyon the phonea storyAlivingreadingmaking
21、talking studyingwatching2c Match the verbs in column A with the words in column B. Then use the phrases to write sentences according to the TV report.Bfoodin the US a racewith a familyon the phonea storyAlivingreadingmakingtalking studyingwatchingZhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen. Hes studying in t
22、he United States. Hes living with an American family. Today is Dragon Boat Festival. Its nine a.m. Zhu Huis family are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Its nine p.m. in New York and its the night before the festival. But there isnt a D
23、ragon Boat Festival in the US. Its just like any other night for Zhu Hui. The mother is reading a story to her children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. Zhu Hui is talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen.any other + 名词单数形式名词单数形式 意为意为“(除了某(除了某个以外)其他的任何一个个以外)其他的任何一个”Jack is like any
24、 other boy of his age.杰克看上去像其他和他同龄的孩子一样。杰克看上去像其他和他同龄的孩子一样。【注意注意】 any 意为意为“任何的;任一的任何的;任一的”。You can take any book. 你可以拿走任意一本书。你可以拿走任意一本书。 Any child will love them.任何一个小孩都会喜欢它们。任何一个小孩都会喜欢它们。wish v. 意为意为“希望希望”;常用结构:;常用结构:wish to do sth. 或或wish sb. to do sth. e.g. I wish to meet my uncle there. 我希望在那里能见到
25、我的叔叔。我希望在那里能见到我的叔叔。but theres still “no place like home”. 但是但是“千好万好还是不如自己的家好千好万好还是不如自己的家好”。(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。)(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。)还有一句谚语还有一句谚语: East, west, home is best.1. 像其他小孩子一样,迈克喜欢冰淇淋。像其他小孩子一样,迈克喜欢冰淇淋。Just like _ _ kid, Mike likes ice cream.2. 小明的祖父母正在包粽子。小明的祖父母正在包粽子。Xiaomings grandparents _ _ zongzi. 3.
26、你想念你在中国的家人吗?你想念你在中国的家人吗? Do you _ your _ in China? miss familyany otherare making4. 她希望格雷丝来参加她的生日聚会。她希望格雷丝来参加她的生日聚会。She _ Grace _ to her birthday party.5. 李娜现在和一个美国家庭住在纽约。李娜现在和一个美国家庭住在纽约。Li Na _ _ _ an _ family in New York now. wishes to comeis living with AmericanDear Bob, Here is a picture of my f
27、amily. We are all at home now. I am doing my homework. My parents _ in the living room. My grandfather _. My sister _.Jim 3a Complete Jims letter.1. 先看所给的图片提示,明白每个人正做先看所给的图片提示,明白每个人正做的事情。的事情。2. 其次,通读全文,确定应该写的人物。其次,通读全文,确定应该写的人物。可知,可知,Jim的父母亲正在看电视;他的爷的父母亲正在看电视;他的爷爷正在读报纸;她的妹妹正在和朋友打爷正在读报纸;她的妹妹正在和朋友打电话。
28、电话。3. 运用现在进行时态写出正确的句子。注运用现在进行时态写出正确的句子。注意句子结构:意句子结构:be (am, is , are) + V. ing 形式。特别是形式。特别是be动词的恰当形式。动词的恰当形式。Dear Bob, Here is a picture of my family. We are all at home now. I am doing my homework. My parents _ in the living room. My grandfather _. My sister _.Jimis reading a newspaperare watching
29、TVis talking on the phone with her friend3b Bring in some photos of your own (or draw some pictures of you and your family or friends) and write about them.1. 这是一篇要求描写人物活动的短文。首先这是一篇要求描写人物活动的短文。首先, 要看要看所给的图片提示所给的图片提示, 明确每个人正做的事情。明确每个人正做的事情。2. 看图可知,男孩正在做作业看图可知,男孩正在做作业 ,他的妈妈正在洗,他的妈妈正在洗衣服;他的爸爸正在擦车;他的奶奶正
30、在读报衣服;他的爸爸正在擦车;他的奶奶正在读报纸;他的爷爷正在和朋友下中国象棋。纸;他的爷爷正在和朋友下中国象棋。3. 运用现在进行时态写出正确的句子。注意句子运用现在进行时态写出正确的句子。注意句子结构:结构:be (am, is , are) + V. ing 形式。特别是形式。特别是be动词的恰当形式。动词的恰当形式。4. 最后,再通读一遍自己的文章,看没有错误。最后,再通读一遍自己的文章,看没有错误。 doing my homework. My mother is washing the clothes. My father is cleaning the car. My grandm
31、a is reading a newspaper. My grandpa is playing chess with his friend. play-playingmake-makingrun-runningread-readingwrite-writingtalk-talking watch-watching1 Add more words in the chart. Then write at least five sentences using the words. Jack is playing basketball now. live-livingshop-shoppingcut-
32、cuttingsit-sitting save-saving 1. Mike is watching sports on TV now.2. Linda is reading a book in her room.3. My sister is writing an email to her friend.4. Grace is living in Shanghai with a Chinese family. 5. My grandpa is sitting under the tree.6. My aunt is shopping at the supermarket now. 动词现在分词形式的构成方式:动词现在分词形式的构成方式:1. 一般情况下,直接在动词后加一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing。例如:。例如: do-doing, walk-walking, clean-cleaning。2. 以辅音字母加不发音的字母以辅音字母加不发音
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