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1、1/ 41.控告人accuser; complainant2.跨国诉讼transnational litigation3.劳动争议labor disputes4.民事案件civil case5.民事调解civil mediation6.民事诉讼civil litigation7.法律援助legal aid8.法律咨询legal consulting9.法庭辩论court debate10.法庭调查court investigation11.累积证据cumulative evidence12.立案报告place a case on file13.立案管辖functional jurisdicti

2、on14.立案决定书written decision of case-filing15.执行逮捕execution of arrest16.执行和解conciliation of execution17.执行回转recovery of execution18.执行庭executive tribunal19.犯罪未遂attempted crime20.犯罪形态criminal pattern1. The summons was withdrawn.传票被撤销。2. The witnesses were subpoenaed to attend the trial.用传票传唤证人参加审判3. Th

3、e judge decided in favor of plaintiff.法官判原告胜诉。4. The judge disallowed the defense evidence.法官没有采信辩方证据。5. The judge must not hear the evidence or the representations from one side behind the back of the other.法官不得背着一方当事人去听取另一方的证据或陈述。6. The judge was of the opinion that if the evidence was doubtful th

4、e claim should be dismissed.法官认为,如果证据有疑,应不驳回主张。7. Fairness and justice in a jurisdiction are realized case by case being settled properly.司法的公平和正义是通过案件逐一得到妥善解决予以实现的。8. The law protects citizens who are wrongfully deprived of their liberty by another.法律护市民不被他人非法剥夺自由9. The court ordered the companys f

5、unds to be seized.法院命令没收公司资金。10. The court recorded an open verdict on the dead policeman.法庭对警察死因不明的裁决作了记录11. Criminal responsibility is to be borne for negligent crimes only when the law so provides.过失犯罪,法律有规定的才负刑事责任。12. Party A and B have reached an agreement through friendly consultation to concl

6、ude the following contract.甲、乙双方,经友好协商一致,订立要合同。13. A lawyer should exercise independent professional judgment on behalf of a client.律师应代表当事人独立进行法律专业判断。14. A lawyer should preserve the confidences and secrets of client.2/ 4律师应当为当事人保密。1.有下列情形之一的,当事人可以解除合同:(一)因不可抗力致使不能实现合同目的;(二)在履行期限届满之前,当事人一方明确表示或者以自己

7、的行为表明不履行主要债务;(三)当事人一方迟延履行主要债务,经催告后在合理期限内仍未履行;(四)当事人一方迟延履行债务或者有其他违约行为致使不能实现合同目的;(五)法律规定的其他情形。Article 94 Legally Prescribed Conditions Giving Rise to Termination RightThe parties may terminate a contract if:(i) force majeure frustrated the purpose of the contract;(ii) before the time of performance, t

8、he other party expressly stated or indicated by its conduct that it will not performits main obligations;(iii) the other party delayed performance of its main obligations, and failed to perform within a reasonable time afterreceiving demand for performance;(iv) the other party delayed performance or

9、 otherwise breached the contract, thereby frustrating the purpose of thecontract;(v) any other circumstance provided by law occurred.2.质量不符合约定的,应当按照当事人的约定承担违约责任。对违约责任没有约定或者约定不明确,依 照本法第六十一条的规定仍不能确定的,受损害方根据标的的性质以及损失的大小,可以合理选择要求对 方承担修理、更换、重作、退货、减少价款或者报酬等违约责任。Article 111 Liabilities in Case of Quality N

10、on-complianceWhere a performance does not meet the prescribed quality requirements, the breaching party shall be liable forbreach in accordance with the contract. Where the liabilities for breach were not prescribed or clearly prescribed, andcannot be determined in accordance with Article 61 hereof,

11、 the aggrieved party may, by reasonable election in light ofthe nature of the subject matter and the degree of loss, require the other party to assume liabilities for breach by way ofrepair, replacement, remaking, acceptance of returned goods, or reduction in price or remuneration, etc.3.因当事人一方的违约行为

12、,侵害对方人身、财产权益的,受损害方有权选择依照本法要求其承担违约 责任或者依照其他法律要求其承担侵权责任。Article 122 Election of Remedy in Tort or in ContractWhere a partybsreach harmed the personal or property interests of the other party, the aggrieved party is entitled toelect to hold the party liable for breach of contract in accordance herewith

13、, or hold the party liable for tort in accordancewith any other relevant law.文章来自:法律英语?)iaU?) 4.文章来自:法律英语52dp6QI=G4$5v承租人应当按照约定支付租金。 承租人经催告后在合理期限内 仍不支付租金的,出租人可以要求支付全部租金;也可以解除合同,收回租赁物。Article 248 Lessors Remedies in Case o-pf aNyomnent by LesseeThe lessee shall pay the rent in accordance with the con

14、tract.Where the lessee fails to pay the rent within a reasonable period after receiving demand for payment from the lessor,the lessor may require payment of the full rent; or it may terminate the contract and repossessthe lease item.5.技术合同的内容由当事人约定,一般包括以下条款:(一)项目名称;(二)标的的内容、范围和要求;3/ 4(三)履行的计划、进度、期限、

15、地点、地域和方式;(四)技术情报和资料的保密;(五)风险责任的承担;(六)技术成果的归属和收益的分成办法;(七)验收标准和方法;(八)价款、报酬或者使用费及其支付方式;(九)违约金或者损失赔偿的计算方法;(十)解决争议的方法;(十一)名词和术语的解释。与履行合同有关的技术背景资料、可行性论证和技术评价报告、项目任务书和计划书、技术标准、技术 规范、原始设计和工艺文件,以及其他技术文档,按照当事人的约定可以作为合同的组成部分。技术合同 涉及专利的,应当注明发明创造的名称、专利申请人和专利权人、申请日期、申请号、专利号以及专利权 的有效期限。Article 324 Terms of Technol

16、ogy Contract; PatentsTerms of a technology contract shall be prescribed by the parties, and generally include the following:(i)project name;(ii)contents, scope and requirement of the subject matter;(iii)the plan, schedule, period, place, territory and method of performance;(iv)confidentiality of tec

17、hnical information and materials;(v)allocation of responsibilities for risks;(vi)ownership of the technology and allocation of benefits accrued therefrom;(vii)standard applicable to and method of acceptance test;(viii)price, remuneration or licensing fee and the method of payment;(ix)liquidated dama

18、ges or method for calculation of damages;(x)method of dispute resolution;(xi)definition of terms and phrases.The parties may agree to include the following materials relating to the performance of the contract as an integral partthereof: technical background information, feasibility studies and tech

19、nical evaluation report, project task matrix andproject plan, technical standard, technical specifications, original design and technique documents, as well as othertechnical documentation. Where the technology contract involves any patent, it shall set forth the name of theinvention/innovation, the patent applicant and the patentee, the date of application, the application number, patentnumber and the term of the patent.6.有下列情形之一的,合同无效:(一)一方以欺诈、

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