美语发音教程讲义

1、美式英语发音教程美语发音视频教程01 :辅音R和W的发音方法和训练Sessi on One1. Consonant R2. Consonant WR TipsYour mouth and lips come forward, like you are going to kiss.Your ton gue moves back in your mouth, NOT forward.R at the beg inning of wordsRock Rip Reach RoadRai nRich Rome Raise Robe RiceR at the end of words or after a

2、 vowelCarFarStarDoorBearFourAirYearTurnPoorR in the middle of wordsVeryDirectionArrangeEraseCorrectMarryGarageOrigi nalHurryZeroMarineBerryOperati onCari ngArriveEvery oneR sentenceThe round rooste r rushed into the wrong road.R Ble ndsR is the stron gest sound of the ble nd.When the ble nd is at th

3、e begi nning of a word, your mouth prepares for the R, by coming forward before you eve n say the word.R ble nds at the begi nning of wordsTrai ningTrustTripGreatTropicalBringPrintPreside ntProductCrackerCrawlBreakR ble nds in the middle of wordsSubtractWaitressNutriti onAustralia In troduceCompress

4、Oppressi onBetrayR practice senten cesThe story he read on the radio was in correct.Her career in the law firm is perma nent.Richard and Brooke took a ride in their brand new Range Rover truck.Every one will respect the Royal Family whe n they arrive at the airport.The trip to the Rocky Mountains wi

5、ll be rescheduled on Friday.W TipsPractice first with 00.The n go i nto OOOOOWAWAWA.Remember, A W is always makes a W soun d. It NEVER makes a V sound.W SentenceWhat will we do?Compari ng R and WRick -WickRight -WhiteRemember, the W sound is also at the begi nning of the words One and Once.W at the

6、beg inning of wordsWhy Which When What Wipe Wish Weight WingW in the middle of wordsAlways Away Beware Rewind AwakeSome oneHallowee nHollywoodW practice sentencesThe wind from the west was very wet. (Notice very hasWe woke up and washed the white washcloth.We waited for the waitress to give us water

7、.We had a won derful time in Wash ington and Wisc onsin.Q words (produced as a KW sound)Questi on QuietQuee nQualify Quit Quebec Quilt ChoirParagraph PracticeRay was born in Russia. He dreamed of building the perfect roller coaster at the Grand Canyon inArizona. He had a friend named Fred who lived

8、in Norway. Fred' s profession was designing railroadtracks and his career involved traveling around the world. Ray thought it would be perfect if Fred designed his roller coaster ride. Fred was creative, brilliant and worked well with railroad tracks. He would be the perfect engin eer for the pr

9、oject. The ride took two years to con struct and was pain ted red and white. Every one really wan ted to ride the brand-new roller coaster.美语发音视频教程02 :由学s和z音标引出的辅音对比练习Sessi on Two1. Voi cing2. Consonant pairs3. Consonant S4. Consonant Z Voici ngVoic ing is whe n your vocal cords are vibrati ng in yo

10、ur throat, creati ng a buzz ing sound. Say Ahhhh. Can you feel the vibrati ons in your n eck? All vowels are voiced. Some consonants are voiced, some are not.Paired Consonan ts:P&B T&D F&VSH& ZSHK&G S&ZThree rules for S&Z endingsRule 1If a word ends in a sound that is un

11、voiced (such as P, T, K, F), you add an un voiced /S/Examples:1 cup, 2 cups (the p in cup is un voiced, so you just add an un voiced s)1 cat, 2 cats (the t in cat is un voiced, so just add an un voiced s)I break, he breaksI stop, he stopsRule 2If a word ends in any of these soun ds: s, z, sh, ch, or

12、 dg (j), whe n addi ng an S ending, add IZZZZZZExamples:1 Page 2 Pages1 Bus 2 Buses1 Lu nch 2 Lun chesI Raise, He RaisesI Brush, He BrushesI Push, He PushesRule 3If a word ends in a vowel sound (like the word Tree) or a voiced consonan t (like the word Game), then when you add an S, continue the voi

13、cing throughout the entire word, and it should become a voiced ZZZZ.Examples:1 Day, 2 Days1 Tree, 2 Treezzzz (correctly spelled Trees)1 Shoe, 2 ShoesI Fly, He Flies1 Game, 2 Games1 Head, 2 Heads1 Train, 2 Trains1 So ng, 2 SongsSome com mon words where S ' s are pronounced as Z ' sIS HISAS WA

14、STHESE THOSE EASYBECAUSEParagraph PracticeNotice that all voiced S/Z sounds are un derl in ed.Another zippy, zappy, cra zy day come s to a clo se. As we zoom up to Joe s snoo ze zone, Zoe Jone s of Zodiac Zoo play s with her zipper.Last week, Jim s' brothers were picked to represe nt their count

15、ry in the Olympic Games. Two of the brothers were swimmers, while the other two were long dista nee runn ers. All of the brothers wore glasses. These athletes worked hard at qualifying for the games and were hoping to come home with prizes. Since the brothers go to the same university, they often ta

16、ke the same courses. This makes study ing easier and gives them more time to do other thin gs.On Thursday, I had a very lazy day. I woke up early and first squeezed oran ges into juice. I the n got dressed and watched the sun rise come up over the mountain s. It was so beautiful that I took many pic

17、tures with my camera and I used three rolls of film. After drinking two cups of coffee, I got dressed, left the house, and walked three miles home.美语发音视频教程 03: th, thr和t音标发音学习及练习Sessi on Three1. The Un voiced TH Sou nd2. The Voiced TH Sou nd3. THR Ble nds4. Voi cing the T Sou ndThe Un voiced TH Sou

18、ndFlat ton gue protrudi ng through your teeth. Maintain a steady air stream. Stretch out the TH sound.Example:Think of the word Thumb as hav ing two beatsTh . umbUnvoiced TH at the beginning of wordsThanks Thick ThunderThursday ThinkUnvoiced TH at the middle of wordsAnything Bathmat ToothpickAthleti

19、c MouthwashUnvoiced TH at the end of wordsBath North BeneathFourth SouthThe Voiced TH SoundVoiced TH at the beginning of wordsThe (The book)They (They came over)There (There it is)Those (Those boys are good)Voiced TH in the middle of wordsThat (That house)Them (Give them water)This (This is my nose)

20、These (These are my parents)ClothingLeather MotherAnother WeatherNorthernVoiced TH at the end of wordsSmooth Bathe BreathePractice PhrasesThis and thatA tableclothWinter clothingAthens, GreeceThat ' s the oneHer skin is smoothThirty Day ' s noticeA famous authorHere and thereFalse teethThrea

21、d the needleA thoughtful giftThunder and lighteningThumbs upPractice SentencesThelma arrived in town last Thursday.I'm having trouble threading this needle.I need 33 thick thermometers.The thing they like best about Athens is the weather. This thrilling novel was written by a famous author. He w

22、ill be through with his work at three-thirty. Now and then, she likes to buy new clothing. They thought they were going to Northern Spain.Which tablecloth shall we use for the party?That was the thirty-third theatre to ope n.THR Ble ndsThread (thread the n eedle)Throat (my throat is sore)Three (thre

23、e more days)Throne (the king sits on a thro ne)Paragraph PracticeThrow (throw the ball)Thrill (a thrilling ride)Threw (he threw the ball)Nurse Thatcher was tha nkful it was Thursday. She knew that on Thursday she had to deliver 33 boxes of thermometers to the North America n Athletic Club. They thou

24、ght that thermometers were n ecessary for testing the hydrotherapy baths. This was thought to benefit the athletes with arthritis. The athletictrainers required authorizatio n to provide hydrotherapy to the youthful athletes on the three bullet inboards with thumbtacks throughout the athletic club.

25、Rather than risk the health of the athletes, theythoroughly checked the thousa nds of thermometers to in sure their worth in ess; otherwise they n eeded tobe throw n away.TH Exceptio nsAlthough the following words are spelled with aThomas Thomps on Theresa Thaila nd TH' , they are pronounced as

26、a T.ThamesEsther ThymeVoic ing the T SoundIf a T falls within two voiced sounds (usually vowels), the T becomes voiced like a D.Examples:Water Wader (the whole word is voiced)Better BedderButter BudderVoiced T PracticeBetty bought a bit of better butter. But, said she, this butt er' s tter. If I

27、 put it in my batt er, it ' ll make my batter bitter.美语发音视频教程04 : F, V, SH和ZSH发音详解及区别Sessi on Four1. Consonant2. Consonant3. The Un voiced4. The Voiced'F''V' SH Sou nd'ZSH Sou ndConsonants F and V are produced with contact of your upper teeth and lower lip. Think of it as bit

28、ing your lower lip. Maintain a steady air stream.They are both identical, except the F is unvoiced, and the V is voiced.Practice Words with F'Foot Find Finally FamilyFreedom Laugh TelephoneSymphonyRoughPractice SentencesDo you feel like a physical wreck?Are you fed up with your feeling of fatigu

29、e? Have you had enough of feeling rough? Why don' t you fight fever with Pharaoh ' s Friend.A medicine that is tough on Flu.Practice Words with V'VoiceTravelRiver EveryGloveAliveFat - VatFine - VineFoul - VowelProof - ProveThe Foreign ServiceSummer vacationOur first victoryHarvard Univer

30、sityLeaveVote Vine Oven EvaluateFeel -VealSafe - SaveFace -VaseFan - VanPractice PhrasesA famous athleteA food vendorVocabulary testOver the rainbowHusband and wifeVery well doneComparing F and VPractice SentencesHer promotion in the firm was well deserved. There was only one survivor on the island.

31、Steve noticed that the olive juice must have stained his sleeve.The street vendor was selling souvenirs to tourists.Dave gave me his car so that I could drive on New Year' s Eve.There were several dents in the rear fender.Tom placed several tomatoes from the vine into a basket.NOT OF. BUT OV.The

32、 Unvoiced SH SoundTo make the Unvoiced SH sound, bring your mouth and lips forward, teeth should be slightly apart.Produce air stream. Words beginning with SH begin with this sound. (So are the words Sugar, Sure, Chef and Chicago.)SH practice words Beginning She Shape Chicago Official MachineSugarSu

33、reShadowSheepChefMiddleNationMotionFishing Insurance SunshineShirtShoeShoeMission Special ReputationOceanTissueAdditionSubtractionEnd Rush DishEstablishSplashIrish Fresh FinishSH SentencesThe fishing trip was planned and we left to go to the ocean.Was the chef ashamed to use the precious sugar?Sharo

34、n gave a special performance.He will be stationed in Washington, D.C, the nation' s capital.She went to a fashion show after taking a shower.She sells seashells by the seashore.The social club was praised for their cooperation.SH PracticeJoe' s weather machine shows a sharp drop in air press

35、ure, especially offshore.Ships in motion on the ocean should be sure to use caution.The Voiced ZSH SoundThe Voiced ZSH sound is exactly like the SH except voicing is added.Usual(Uzshual)ZSH practice wordsMiddleUsualUnusualUsuallyVisionVisualConclusion PrestigeAsiaVersionDivisionCasualTelevision End

36、BeigeMassagePractice SentencesIt ' s not unusual for people to study division in Asia.I usually use a measuring cup to measure erosion.The beige walls were the usual color in the treasury building.List things that are appropriate for each column. Then say them out loud in full sentences for prac

37、tice.Example: It ' s usually hot in the summer.It ' s unusual for me to be late for an appointment.UsuallyUnusualHot in the summerLate for appointments美语发音视频教程 05：辅音 L 的发音详解Session Five1. Consonant LL Tips:Your bottom jaw should be as wide open as possible.Your tongue should RISE UP (indepen

38、dently of your jaw) and touch right behind your top teeth.Produce the L' sound by dropping and relaxing your tongue.Practice “ LA, LA, LA ” , keepyionugr bottom jaw lowered and open while only raising your tongue.L at the beginning of wordsLunch Local London Learn Large Life LobbyLibrary Lucky L

39、ift Laugh LongL in the middle of wordsInflation Believe Volume Glue Elevator Solve Pulling Flood Delete Elect Alive ColorL at the end of a wordTo produce an L at the end of a word, remember to slowly raise your tongue upward, towards your upper teeth, while keeping your bottom jaw as open as possibl

40、e. The L sound comes from the tongue movement, not from the placement.(Using your finger to push down on your bottom teeth to keep your jaw open, may be helpful for practicing.)Practice wordsWill Ball Tall Call Small Control Bowl Apple Miracle Powerful Control Financial PeopleL SentencesThe lollipop

41、 fell into the cool water.Her driver 's license was pulled out of the blue golf bag.Blake 's bowling ball fell under his tools.Carl could not locate the lemons or the limes.The school was a mile away from the hill.The golf club was made of steel.Al's goal was to play baseball with Carol.

42、A certified letter was delivered for the enrollment list. It was revealing to look at the smiling lawyer.FL Blend PoemA flea and a fly, flew up in a flue.Said the flea, “Let us fly! ”Said the fly,“Let us flee! ”So they flew through a flaw in the flue.Practice using WillWill you empty the garbage?Wil

43、l you ask her to clean the kitchen?Will you prepare a meal for the children?When will you begin your studies at college?When will she purchase the dress for her wedding?Why will he ask them to stay late at work?Why will she bring her baby to the meeting?How will they know if our flight is delayed?Wh

44、ere will the child be going next year?Where will they put all of the pillows?What will she do with the millions of dollars she won?Comparing R and LRed - LedRick - Lick Reef - Leaf Rear - LearRest - LessGrass - GlassCrime - Climb Free - FleeL and R CombinationsSeal ring Toll road Already Civil right

45、s Railroad Rivalry Coral reefJewelry Schoolroom Gravel road美语发音视频教程 06：单词结尾的发音注意事项Session Six' t drop off or shorten1. Word EndingsMake sure that the final sounds in your words come through clearly and fully. Don the endings!P endingsI hope the group will sleep on the ship.The soda pop spilled o

46、ut of the cup, over the map and onto her lap.Was the Egg Drop Soup cheap?B endingsWe cleaned the cobweb from the doorknob in the bathtub.Rob broke his golf club when he slipped on the ice cube.The crab was under the cement slab at the yacht club.The ticket stub was found in the taxicab.T endingsKate

47、 left her cat on the mat as she flew a kite.The sailboat came into the port to join the fleet.What bait will make the fish bite? A cricket or a piece of meat?D endingsFred will decide which sled should be painted red.David tried to send a refund back to England.He could not hide his report card behi

48、nd the chalk board.Three rules for ED endingsMany verbs that are in the past tense end in ED. (Example: Today I walk, yesterday I walked) Rule 1If a word ends in an unvoiced consonant, when adding ED, just add an Unvoiced T Example:Today I jump, yesterday I jumped. (pronounced jump T)Today I walk, y

49、esterday I walked. (pronounced walk T)Rule 2If a word ends in a voiced consonant, add a Voiced DExample:Today I rub, yesterday I rubbed. (pronounced rub-D)I cleaned the kitchen.I poured the milk.I scrubbed the floor.I tagged the clothing.I spilled some juice. I trimmed the tree.I moved to California

50、. The clock buzzed all night.Rule 3If a word ends in a T or a D sound, we add a Voiced EDExample:Today, I lift the ball. Yesterday, I lifted the ball.I heated up my dinner. He voted this morning.He handed me his report.I traded in my old car. She added some information.All voiced D endings are under

51、lined to help you remember to add voicing.Bob raked the leaves and then started to wash his car. He then loaded up the dishwasher and finished washing his dishes.Susan spilled her drink on the spotted rug. She cleaned it up with a napkin, which wasted a lot of time. He thanked me and offered me mone

52、y, if I picked up the used equipment.Three Nasal Sounds: M N NGPractice Ng endingsRing Sing Thing BringPractice sentencesI have a feeling that she is working too much.She has been wearing a hearing aid so that she could sing.He is looking forward to speaking at the Thanksgiving celebration.美语发音视频教程

53、07：音标字母组合 ch, dg 和 hSession Seven1. CH sound2. The American J sound (DG)3. Consonant HCH Unvoiced as in Ch-ur-ch American J Voiced as in J-u-dgeCh at the beginning of wordsChina Cherry Charge Chocolate Challenge Cheese Chunk ChairmanCh in the middle of wordsKey chain Lunch boxRichardPictureTeacherFo

54、rtuneNatureBeach ballCh at the end of wordsDetach Teach PorchMarchPatchWrenchCoachApproachCh exerciseChop- chop, children, it 's Charlie 's Kitchen adventure!Today, Chuck will be teaching future champion cooks how to make a chocolate cheesecake.American J at the beginning of wordsJuice Jump

55、JuggleJury JapanGiantGeneticJuniorGenerateGermanAmerican J in the middle of wordsAlgebra Legend MagicSubjectDigestRejoiceObjectiveMajestyEducate SuggestionAmerican J at the end of wordsAgeCollegePostage Stage Pledge Village Average Page CourageKnowl edgeAmerican J exerciseA German judge and jury hav

56、e charged and jailed a strange giant, who sat on the edge of a bridge throwing jelly onto large barges.Consonant HWhen an H is at the beginning of a word it is pronounced with a strong, loud air-stream.Practice: Ha. Ha Ha.HandHideHopeHairHouseHarvardHoneyH word pairsOld- HoldIs- HisIt- HitAt- HatArm- HarmIll- HillH at the beginning of wordsH in the middle of wordsHappy Who WholeAte- Hate As- H