(完整版)新目标七年级下册Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？知识讲解和练习题

1、Unit5 Why do you like pandas?知识要点likealot 非常喜欢 black and white 黑白相间 allday 整天 Let do=s let us do 让我们做 kind of+ adj. =alittle+ adj. 有点儿，稍微cut down 砍倒 South Africa 南非 befrom/come from 来自于get lost 迷路save the elephants救助大象one of+ n.复数 之一welcome to sp 欢迎来某地welcome back to sp 欢迎回到某地walk on 用 走路killfor 为 杀

2、 a symbol of good luck 好运的象征be in great danger 处于（极大）危险之中 for a long time很长时间 be made of 由 制成（看得出原材料）语法要点：1.kind of ：有点儿。相当于a little ，后接 adj. eg: I m kind of hungry.a kind of ：一种（类）This is a kind of paper.2.all night ：整夜all morning ：整个上午all the year ：全年3 、 save：救助；节省save one s life拯救某人的命save sth for

3、 sb 为某人节省某save money：节约钱 /save water 节约用水4.one of+ 名词的复数形式 ,作主语时谓语用单数 .one of my friends is going to travel to New York.One of the students _(come) from Australia.5.symbol 是一个名词，意为“象征，标记”。常用短语a/the symbol of. 表示象征 .。e.g .The dove isthe symbol of the peace. 白鸽是和平的象征。6. danger是名词，意为危险,常用短语be in danger

4、 意为遇险 .danger 前可用 great 修饰，表示 “巨大的 ” .be in great danger意为面临巨大的危险e.g.： The boy can be in great danger. 那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。dangerous adj.危险的Tigers are very dangerous.老虎非常危险。7. with. prep.意为 “与.一起 . ”e.g.： She watches TV with her sister.With “带有 /具有 （特征）”，其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。e.g.: The girl with long hair

5、is my classmate8. forget（ v.）意为忘记forget to do sth 忘记去做某事( 言下之意，事情还没做)；forget doing sth忘记做过某事(事情已做，但是忘了。)反义词为_,其用法和forget相似。【知识点拨】重点词汇及句型用法讲解： 解析1. Let s see the pandas first.A 、这是一个lets开头的祈使句，表示邀请，建议；意为“让我们吧 ”。B、 lets是let us 缩写，后面接动词原形。即let sb do sth肯定回答用That sounds interesting/OK./All right./Yes, l

6、et/Allsright或 OK 。否定回答用Sorry, Ieg: Letsplay volleyball, All right.B、 see在句中是及物动词，意为看见，强调看的结果。(区分look at)你能看见那只鸟儿吗？Can you see the bird？C、 “ first副词”。意为 “首先、最初 ”，我想先回家.I want to go home first.“ First也”可做序数词，表示“第一 ”国庆节在十月一日。He is the _(one)student to get there. 解析 2why do you want to see them?1） Why是特

7、殊疑问词，意为“为什么 ”，用来引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。常用because引导的句子来回答，表示直接的原因或理由。你为什么喜欢音乐？因为它有趣._2） want sth想要某物I want a blue sweater.want to do sth .想要做某事She wants _(watch)TV . 解析 3well, because she s kind of boring.kind of是固定用法，常见口语中，意为“有点儿 ”，常用来修饰形容词。例如： Koalas are kind of shy.“ kind 可”做名词 ，意为 “种类 ”。what kind of. 哪种一种

8、_eg: What kind of food do you like?“ kind ”adj. 意为 “善良的、友好的”。Her mother is a kind woman. 解析4 But I like tigers a lot.“ a lot 是固”定搭配，意为“非常 ”,在句中做副词，相当于verymuch.短语“ like.a lot 意为非常喜”欢（=like.very much.）eg：玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。_解析5. I like dogs because they re friendly and smart.“ friendly是”一个形容词，它是由名词“friend”加上 “

9、 ly构”成的，意为友好的.常用短语be friendly to sb , 意为对某人友好/友善；形容词的用法：形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一，它通常在句中作定语、表语等。作定语形容词用于修饰名词或代词one， ones，作定语，位于名词或代词之前，即adj.+n.This is an old book. 这是一本旧书。I want some large ones.我想要写大的。作表语形容词放在连系动词（ be/look/feel/sound 等）后，作表语，构成系表结构，即 “连系动词 + 表语 ”，说明主语是什么或怎么样，即说明主语的特性。Th

10、ey re cute它.们很可爱。He looks very happy. 他看起来很高兴。巩固提升（一）单项选择1. Lets _ after school.A. to play basketballB. play basketballC. play a2. _ see the giraffes.A. LetB. Let weC. Let s3. - _ do you like animals?- _ they are cute.A.Why, Because B.Why, So C.What, Because4.Do you want _?A. eat rice B. to eat rice

11、C. to eat rices5.One of the boys _ a pet. The pet is really cute.A. haveB. has C. keepD. save6._are these tigers _ from?A. Where ,comeB. Where, /C. Where, comes7.I like koalas because they are _ friendly.A. a kind ofB. kind ofC. kinds of8. Where is he _?South Africa.A. forB. fromC. like9.-_ he _ bre

12、akfast at home?- Yes.A. Dose, haveB. Does, have C. Does, has10. _ pandas from China?A. AreB. IsC. Do11.The elephants are _great danger in Africa.12. I like_, but this afternoon I don twant_. A. swimming; swimming B. to swim; to swimC. swimming; to swim D. to swim; swimming 13.The trees are green. Do

13、nt_A. cut down themB. cut them upC. cut them downD. cut up them14.Do you often play_ pandas?A. with B. onC. after D. and15.-_does Paul play basketball?-For an hour.A .How long B. How C. What time16 - _ do you like animals?- Very much.17.There is _ elephant in the zoo. _ elephant is from Africa.18.My

14、 work is interesting, but_ dangerous.19. - Do you like _?- Yes , they re very smart.20. One of the students _ from France. He speaks _. A. come, Japanese B. is, English C. is, French21. There is _ elephant and _ tiger in the picture.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. a, an22. The girl is _ shy.A. very muchB.

15、 very C. muchD. little23. I am afraid _ tigers because they are scary.A. withB. ofC. forD. in(二 )连词成句。1. lions, the, let, first, see, us_.2. pandas, why, want, see, to, do, the, you_.3. they, are, ugly, because_.4. South Africa, lions, from, are, those_ （三）按要求完成句子1.I like monkeys because they are cu

16、te. （就划线部分提问） _ _ you like monkeys?2.us let pandas ee.(连词成句 )_3.The koala comes from Australia.(变否定句 )The koala _ _ from Australia.4.The beautiful girl wants to see giraffes.(对划线部分提问 )_ _ does the shy girl want to see?5.Pandas are from China. (同义句转换 )Pandas _ China.（四）阅读理解AThere is an elephant and a

17、 monkey.They re friends, but one day they want to know who isstronger（更壮） . One of them says, “Who can get apples over there, who is stronger. ”Theres a river over there. Monkey says, “I cantswim. ”Elephant says, “I can swim. Please sit onmy back.”They go across the river. The apple trees are very h

18、igh. The elephant can treach（够着）the apples. The monkey climbs （爬） up the tree and gets many apples.Now they know they should help each other.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()1.The elephant and the monkey want to know _.A.who is smarterB.who is higherC.who can swimD.who is stronger()2._ can tswim.A.The elephantB.The m

19、onkeyC.The big animalsD.The small animals()3._ can treach the apples.A.The elephantB.The monkeyC.The high animalsD.The short animals()4.At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of _.A.the elephant B.the monke C.an animal()5.From the story we should _.A.learn from the elephant B.learn f

20、rom the monkeyC.A and BD.help each otherCPeople come back to their homes to spend the day with their parents or their children. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.Most families buy a Ch

21、ristmas tree for their children. And there are some presents hanging( 挂 )from the tree here and there. People also put presents in children s stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes.There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of