(完整)上海高考英语选词填空练习

1、A. fulfillB. assume C. demandsD. particularlyE. personalF. representG. possiblyH. welfareI. presenceJ. symbolicWhenMichelle Obamabecame firstladyof the UnitedStates on January 20, she began tojoinher husband inapartnership to transform the public face America presents to the world. In the process, s

2、he is expected to _41_ a new rolethat offers exciting opportunities and challenges.Although the position of first lady is unelected and unpaid, a president s spouse has many official duties, some practicaland some ceremonial or _42_. As first lady, Michelle Obama will _43_ her country when traveling

3、 overseas, andshe will preside(担任 ) as hostess at White House state dinners and other important functions. In addition, she will _44_continue meeting with citizens across the United States, much as she did during the 2008 presidential campaign.Modern U.S. first ladies often devote part of their time

4、 to a public-service agenda of their own choosing. Michelle Obamaalready has indicated she is _45_ interested in the _46_ of military families, and her efforts on their behalf almostcertainly will ensure that those families needs-levelrecattentionivehigh.On a more _47_ level, the first lady has told

5、 reporters she intends to _48_her obligations as-in“- momchief” tothe Obamas two young daughters, Malia and Sasha, as the girls adjust to their new home at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. Herbalancing act should be familiar to working mothers everywhere as she strives to meets the _49_ of a fast-paced job

6、 whilecarving out time with her husband and children.41-49 BJFGDHEACA avoidingB regardC correctD properlyAB customForeigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shake hands with everyone(family,AC anyoneAD featureBC thoseBD. noticCD politeway home fromwork, etc

7、. Thus, in anchildren, strangers), at home, on theway towork, at work, on leavingwork, on theoffice , perhaps a dozen people, nowork will be done for the first halfhour while41who have notmet since the daybefore, remind each other who they are.However,it is importantto rememberwithwhomone has shaken

8、 hands on anyone day. The French 42itasextremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough43for the first time.It is stillthe44tosay “Bonjour ”and “Au revoir ”to others when enteringorleaving a shop or bar. Thisis notbecause the French are too45. It is because theysee ackn

9、owledging( 注意 ) the existence of others as a wayof46being rude. This may seem unbearably slight to others, but to the French itis most important. Manners mean civilization tothem.Kissing is not so much of a(n)47of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be done48 , accor

10、ding to the rules. The49 order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek-very formal, very stylized. In Paris fourkisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right.41 BC42 B43 BD44 AB45 CD46 A47 AD48 D49 CA. majorB. determinedC. promotionD. prosperousE. stressedF. surprisinglyG. impressedH. ques

11、tionsI. cooperationJ. increasinglyBarack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders,the president _41_ the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. In fact, he is the first U.S. president to visit China inside his first year in office

12、.“The United States insists we do not seek to contain Chinas rise,”he told Chinese students in Shanghai. “On the contrary,we welcome China as a strong and _42_ and successful member of the community of nations.”The U.S.-China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on _43 _ globalconcerns i

13、ncluding economic recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the _44_ ofpeace and beyond, he added.Indeed, given thesepressingissues,China and the United States have _45_foundtheir futurelinked together.They discovered thatthe largest developingnation andthemost powerful industrialized country have

14、 to work in concert.Obamas visit to China on November 15-18 highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral (双边 )relationshipinthe world.Moreover,foralltheirdifferencesand disagreements, Beijingand Washington are _46_ tomanage their relations in a way that will contribute to worl

15、d peace and development.Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the countrys financial and economic centre, Shanghai, where he held a“town hall ”meetingwithmore than 500 Chinese students. The one-hourdiscussion, duringwhich Obama took_47_ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success w

16、ith his signature charisma (领袖魅力 ), was broadcast live on the websites.He _48_ that young people could help build bridges in U.S.-China _49_ a process that he said must growbeyond the two countries governments to take root in the people.41 45 GDACJ46 49 BHEIA. equallyB. recycleC. portionD. dissolveE

17、. threatenF. countlessG. capableH. convenientI. approximatelyJ. comfortsThe pollution of the earth s soil and water has become an issue of great concern. Until recently, most of that concern hasfocused on the land41of the planet, where pollution directly affects people in their daily lives. Now, how

18、ever, we havebegun to realize that marine (海洋的 )pollutionis42important. Accordingto S.A.Patin, marinepollutionis thecondition that results when people introduce into the seas substances harmful to life, health, resources, activities, or43 .Marine pollution is far from new. For over a million years,

19、people have thought of the sea as a44place to throwtheir garbage. And it is true that thesea has a great capacityfor absorbing organicwastes. Some ofthese wastes are eatendirectly bythe largerfishes. Othersquickly45intoa kindof organicsoup that provides foodto46species ofsingle-celled plant and anim

20、al life.As civilizations grew, more different pollutants were dumped into the seas. Still, this pollution did not really threaten themarine environment.Theseas seemed47of copingwithanythingthat people couldthrow at them. This situationchanged, however, when suddenly factories began dumping enormous

21、quantities of materials into the seas. Especially in somecoastal areas near large cities, ocean pollution began to48marine life. For the first time, the oceans began to fail in theirability to49humanity s waste.Section B41. C42. A43. J44. H45. D46. F47. G48. E49. BA. influenceB. devotedC. physically

22、D. circumstanceE. affectedF. overallG. financiallyH. decisionI. positiveJ. striveHappiness, according to the Oxford English dictionary, is based on luck or good fortune. Joy on the other hand, isdescribed as a vivid emotion of pleasure. Thus, happiness depends on _41_; joy, on our emotional well-bei

23、ng.If you know joyful people, you will probably notice common traits among them. Joyful people are often healthy,both _42_ and mentally; they value strong _43_relationships, and they don t allow the extremes- suddoflifenhighs or sudden lows - to _44_ them too much. Joyful people lead a more stable l

24、ife. But these abilities do not justarrive; they have to be worked at.Teachingourselves tobe joyfulmaybe one of the greatest thingswe can doto enhance our_45_health.However, it is important to understand that joy is an emotion that arises from within us and is not _46_ by the thingsthat happen to us

25、. Instead of looking for external things to provide happiness in our lives, we must _47_ to find the joy within. We must educate ourselves about joy and work to enhance it in our lives. One way to start is to make a _48_ to wake up every morning and find joy in our lives. Think about a special perso

26、n or a _49_ pet. It is our choice to bejoyful or fearful. Let s take the time to train ourselves to-beourjoyfullives will be both happier and healthier for it.Vocabulary41-49DCIAFEJHBA. handsB. qualitiesC. downD. curiosityE. prettyF. looksG. ashamedH. appliedI. ruinedJ. informationWhen I succeeded i

27、n becoming a part-time employee of Nokia China last summer, many friends asked me how I survived the interview.I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also _41_ for the job, including some very competitive and intelligent students from famous universities.But why did the interviewer

28、 pick me instead of them?Finally, _42 _ pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that I appeared confidentbut humble, responsible and communicative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but on the base of their _43_ and abilities. I happe

29、ned to be the right person.To be frank, I once felt _44_ of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of you. Ithought my future was ruined. It was only at the time of my successful interview that I finally understood the famous saying -“You decide where you go. ”A wide range of skills is important these days. I used to work for Master Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles forcustomers. I had regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount of time to make them