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1、课文一! Text OneI野性得呼唤 杰克伦敦The Call of the Wildby Jack London巴克就是一条大狗,过去生活在南!1897年,一个人们带着狗匆匆赶往加I巴克被人偷走,带iBuck, a large dog, used to liveI in the south、But this was 1897, whe n meni and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada jII! to look for gold、Buck was stolen and taken !-i to the north, which was en

2、tirelynew to him,!I being so close to the dangerous wilderness、IHow did Buck man age to ada pt himself to theS 1 .!方。时值i拿大西北部探宝淘金得年头。I到了北方。对它而言,这里过于靠近荒原, 就是 ! 一个完全陌生、充满危险得地方。巴克就是怎样 i设法让自己适应这一新生活得?请阅读下面这!篇课文,它选自杰克伦敦得著名小说,由尼克布拉德简写而成。new life?PI easeread the followi ngi select ion from Jack London'

3、s famous novelIii simplified by Nick Bullard、=2.巴克与米勒一家人住在一起。米勒i先生得房子很大,地处阳光明媚得圣克拉拉山 i谷。房屋四周就是大花园与长满果树得田地。I近还有一条河流。在这样一个大地方,:多狗。有家庭豢养得狗,也有农场上得狗。但它附 自然有许I2.Buck lived in Mr 、Miller's bigII'house in the sunny Santa Claravalley 、There们都不重要。巴克就是领头狗,它就在这儿出生,!这儿就就是它得地盘。它四岁,体重六十公斤。!它跟米勒先生得儿子们一同去游泳,

4、随她得女儿j们一道去散步,它把那几个孙子孙女驮在背上。i冬天得时候,它伏在米勒先生得脚边,依偎在炉 i火前。I were large garde ns and fields!i around the house, and a riverof fruit treesnearby、 Inbig p lace like this, of course, there werei many dogs、 There were house dogs and farm:IIi:i dogs, but they were not important 、Buck was i!'i chief dog; h

5、e was born here, and this wasIII place、He was four years old and weighedIi sixty kilos 、He we nt swimmi ng with Mr!I Miller's sons, andIi daughters、 He carriedI! his back, and he sat at Mrwalki ng withthe grandchildren、Miller's feethis ihisoni in front of the fire in winterIij 3. 时值1897年。巴克不

6、知道,有许多 i人,带着许多狗,正纷纷赶往加拿大西北部去淘I金。它也不知道曼纽埃尔,也就就是米勒先生得 一个花匠,需要钞票来养活她那一大家子人。一 天,米勒先生出去了。曼纽埃尔与巴克一道儿离 开了花园。巴克以为这不过就是一次傍晚得遛i跶。她们离开时没有一个人瞧到,!车站时也只有一个人见到她们。i尔说了几句话,给了她一些钱,然后将一根绳索i套在巴克得脖子上。而她们到达火 这个人同曼纽埃4.巴克咆哮着。当颈部得绳子被勒紧时,它惊慌地跳起来,扑向那个人。那个人抓住j 了它。突然之间巴克便到了那个人得背上,舌头!也伸了出来。有那么一会儿,它根本无法动弹。 !那两个人轻而易举就把它塞进了火车。Mr、i3

7、.But this was 1897, and Buck didIII not know that men and dogs were hurrying toInorth-west Canada to look for gold、 And he 'did not know that Manuel, one of !Ii Miller's gardeners, needed money for his;5.巴克醒来时,火车仍在行驶。那个!人坐在一边,盯着巴克。巴克迅速扑向她, 狠狠 地咬那个人得手。但这时绳索又被勒紧了, 巴克 1只好松口。was =6.当天晚上,那个人将巴克带到

8、旧金was !i山一间酒吧得里屋中,解下巴克身上得绳索,然ilarge family、One day, when Mr、MillerI!the den =后把它推进一只木箱子里。第二天巴克随着那只: i箱子被抬到火车站,装上了开往北方得火车。火I i车向北一直开了两天两夜。而这两天两夜里,巴i i克既没进食也没饮水。两天两夜里,巴克怒火中1 烧,又饿又渴。它双眼充血,见到移动得东西就i !咬。i!7.到了西雅图之后,四个男子把巴克i!带到一个面积不大、围墙咼咼得后院。一个身穿! j红色旧外套得胖子正等在那儿。巴克此时已怒不i 可遏,它扑腾撕咬着木箱得四侧。那胖子笑了一 i 下,去拿了一把斧子与

9、一根棍棒回来。她用斧子I 砸木箱得时候,巴克扑向壁板,咆哮着,咬啮着,IFor a few!用牙齿撕扯着断木碎屑。 不一会儿,豁口大得足I I以让巴克跳出去了。1i out, Manuel and Buck leftI together、It was just an evening walk, BuckI thought、No one saw them go, and only one:man saw them arrive at the railway station 、This man talked to Manuel, and gave him some ! money Then he

10、tied a piece of rope around ! Buck's neck 、i 4. Buck growled, and was surp risedI when the rope was pulled hard around hisI n eck、He jumped at the man The man caught ji him and suddeniy Buck was on his back with: ! his tongue out of his mouthi! moments he was unable to move, and it was ! easy fo

11、r the two men to put him into thei was now very angry in deed and he jumped and12.巴克挨打了(它对此很明白),但ii train 、5.When Buck woke up, the trainwasi8. “来呀,到这儿来,红眼儿,”胖子I 说道。她丢下斧子,右手操起了棒子。Istill moving、 The man was sittingandhim! watching him, but Buck was too quick fori! and he bit the man's hand hard、T

12、hen the ropei was pulled again and Buck had to let go6. That evening, the man took Buckto the back room of a bar in San Fran ciscoHe took off Buck's rope and pushed himinto! a wooden box、The next day Buck was carriedi in the box tothe railway station and put oni 9.巴克以六十公斤得愤怒之躯扑向胖 i!子。它得嘴大张着,要去咬断

13、她得喉颈。然而, i I它得利齿马上就要挨到胖子皮肤时,她用棍棒猛1 !揍了它一下。巴克倒落在地。这就是它第一次遭1 人棒打,它一时弄不明白就是怎么回事儿。它立!起身来,再次扑上前去。棍棒又一次打中了它。1它瘫倒在地。嘴上、鼻子上、耳朵上都就是血。j接着胖子走上前来,又狠狠一记打在巴克鼻子I上。一阵巨痛。一次又一次,巴克扑向胖子;一 i i次又一次, i去得时侯,i 了。它被打倒在地。终于,当巴克又扑过i那人把它一棒打翻在地。它不再动弹ii a train to thenorth、For two days and nightsFor i“它叫巴克,”胖子一边读着随箱i“嗯,巴克,我1 

14、1;、. /?-rr7Trt/>!i the train traveled north, and for two days i and nights Buck neither ate nor drank、 i two days and nights Buck got angrier andhungrier and thirstier 、 His eyes grew redI and he bit anything that moved 、10.子一起送来得信,一边自语道。“得好孩子,”她以友好得口气说道:“我们刚才发I 生了一点小争执。我想我们现在最好停战。您做I ! 一条好狗,我们就会

15、成为好朋友。 不过,您要就I 是不听话”I7. In Seattle four men took Buck to i a small, high-walled back garden, where a i fat manin an old red coat was waiting 、 Bucki 11. 她一边说,一边抚摸着巴克得头。 i $巴克尽管怒火中烧,却没有动弹。胖子给它拿来i i水与肉。巴克喝了水,然后开始一块一块地从胖I 子手中叼肉来吃。I、 The fat mani bit at the sides of his boxIIII smiled and went to get an

16、 ax and a club、III the fat man hit the box with his ax, Buck!I:jumped at the sides, growling and biting,IIi pulling with his teeth at the piecesiI! broken wood、 After a few minutes thereAsofwas! a hole big eno ugh for Buck to get out ii 8. "Now, e here, red eyes," saidIII the fat man, drop

17、ping his ax and taking theII club in his right hand 、i 9. Buck jumped at the man, sixtyii kilos of an ger, his mouth wide open, ready!Ii to bite the man's neckIIi teeth touched the skin,II the club、: the firstJust before histhe man hit him with'and he did就是它并没有被打垮。它已经懂得:一个手执棍n '棒得人比它来得强大

18、。每天都有狗被带到这里, I 并且每一条狗都遭到那个胖子得棍棒。瞧到这i些,巴克明白了:必须顺从一个手持棍棒得人, I 而此人并非一定要就是朋友。iI 13. 一天,一个皮肤黝黑、个子矮小得1 ;男子来到这里。她打量着巴克。 “这可就是条好I i狗!”她大声说道:“您要多少钱?”I:!Ii14.“三百元。这可就是个好价钱,佩II罗特,”那个胖子说道。iI15.I好价钱。i色得狗。佩罗特笑着赞同道,那确实就是个I 她了解狗,也很清楚巴克得确就是条出 1 “万里挑一,”佩罗特自忖道。i巴克瞧到钞票被放到了胖子得手 ! 里。所以,当它与另一条名叫柯莉得狗被佩罗特 I i带走时,它并不感到奇怪。佩罗特

19、带它们上了一 i i艘船。那天晚些时候,巴克与柯莉站在船上,眼i i瞧着海岸线变得越来越远。这就是它们最后一次i i见到温暖得南方。i16.the ground、 It wasanyone had hit him with a clubBuck fell totimenotunderstand 、He stood up, and! jumped again、!I! crashed to the ground!Aga in the club hit him and he、 There was blood oni his nose and mouth and earsThe n the fati

20、man walked up and hit him again, very hard,I!i on the nose、The pain was terrible 、Again,Ii Buck jumped at the man and again he was hit:i to the ground、 At last when he jumped,IIi man knocked him down and he did not movethej 17. 佩罗特将巴克与柯莉带到底舱。 在! I那儿,它们见到了弗朗索瓦。佩罗特就是一个法I 裔加拿大人,而弗朗索瓦则有一半印地安血统。 i !她高个子,

21、皮肤黧黑。巴克很快就明白佩罗特与I i弗朗索瓦就是好人,沉稳而正派。她们对狗无所i i不知。!I 18. 船上还有两条狗,其中那条浑身雪I i白得大狗叫斯皮兹。起初它对巴克很友好, 总就I 1是面带微笑。开第一顿饭得时候,它就企图偷吃I !巴克得食物。当时,它就就是这样微笑着。 巴克I j还没来得及有所动作,弗朗索瓦就敏捷地打了斯I 皮兹一下。巴克认定这样做就是公道得, 便开始i !有点喜欢弗朗索瓦了。i10. "Hisnameis Buck," said thefati man to himself,Ij e with the box、:reading the lette

22、r that"Well, Buck, myboy," he said hadi in a friendly voice , "we've argued a little,II and I think the best thi ng to do now is toIII stop、Be a good dog and we'll be friends!i But if you're a bad dog,!11.As he sp oke, he touched Buck'sI!i head, and although Buck was a

23、ngry inside,IIheI did not move When the manbrought him water:19.另一条狗一一戴夫一一显得不友 I善。它总就是想自个儿独处。 它吃了睡,睡了吃,i 对任何事情都不感兴趣。20.每天得生活大同小异。发现天气变得冷起来了。不过,巴克I 天上午,轮船得引擎I 弗朗索瓦给I!停了。船上笼罩着一种兴奋得情绪。几只狗套上皮索,带它们下了船。刚迈出第一步,i S巴克得脚就陷进了某种柔软而洁白得东西之中。 i I它吓得直往后跳。那柔软而洁白得东西从上空飘 I 洒下来,落到巴克得身上。巴克试着去闻它得气I :味,然后又用舌头接住一些。先就是被火燎了一

24、 I !下得感觉,随即那东西就消失了。 这就是巴克第I ! 一次见到雪。ii and meat, Buck drank and then ate theIIII piece by piece, from the man's handmeat,!12. Buck was beate n (he knew that)iIi but he was not brokenHe had lear nt thati a man with a club was stronger than himI!i Every day he saw more dogs arrive, andJi dog was b

25、eaten by the fat man、i understood that a man with a club must be !i obeyed, although he did not have to be aI! friend 、i 21.巴克在戴依海滩上度过了可怕得!第一天。每时每刻都有新得、恐怖得意外发生,!都危机四伏。这就是因为这里得狗与人与城镇里i得不一样。她们全都只懂得棍棒加牙齿这条法i则。I 22.这里得狗打起架来,真让巴克触目1S惊心一一它们就象狼一样。就是柯莉得遭遇让它i j在几分钟得时间里就明白了这一点。柯莉试图与I a . I 一条狗套近乎。突然之间,毫无预警地,那

26、条狗i!就扑向了柯莉。柯莉得脸立即从眼部撕裂到了嘴 I 巴。三、四十条狗奔拢过来,围成一圈,静静地 iI观望这场争斗。柯莉试图向咬伤它得那条狗发起iI反击,但那条狗第二次咬住了柯莉,随后又跳开1! 了。柯莉再次扑过去,对方将它撞倒在地上。它iI再也没能站起来,而这正就是那些狗盼望得结i!局。刹那间,柯莉已身处一群狗得蹄爪之下。ihe iIeachi 13. One day a short, dark man cameii and looked at Buck、"That's a good dog!"!Ii cried、"How much do you wa

27、nt for him?"14. "Threehundred dollars 、It'si good price, Perrault," said the fat mani15.Perraultsmiled and agreed thati it was a good price 、 He knew dogs, and heII knew that Buck was an excelle nt dogII in ten thousand," Perrault said to himself、:"Onei23.这一切都发生得如此突然。巴克瞧

28、i!见斯皮兹从那群狗里钻出来,舌头耷拉在嘴巴外I i面,涎着脸笑着。接下来,巴克又瞧见弗朗索瓦I !手持斧头、另有二、三个人手执棍棒跳进了狗群 i !中。两分钟后,狗都被赶跑了。柯莉躺在雪地里,I i早已气绝身亡。它得身体几乎被撕成了碎片。 柯1 !莉之死经常重现在巴克得梦境中。它明白了: 一 I只狗一旦倒下,便只有死路一条。它也记得斯皮I 兹毗牙咧嘴坏笑得样子。自此以后,巴克非常憎I 恨它。I16. Buck saw money put into the fati man's hand.and he was not surprised when he ii and anotherII

29、I! by Perrault:i later thatdog called Curly were taken away、 He took them to a ship , andday Buck and Curly stoodI watched the coast get further and furtherII! away、They had seen the warm south for:! last time 、andthe17. Perrault took Buck and Curly 24.不久,巴克又经历了一件让它惊诧得 I 事:弗朗索瓦给它套上了缰绳。 巴克以前见过给I 马套缰绳

30、,可现在它得象一匹马那样干活儿了。 i 与斯皮兹与戴夫一起干;它们俩以前倒就是身套 I i缰绳干过活儿来着。巴克通过观察它俩来学习怎 I j样干活儿,它还学会了听着弗朗索瓦得吆喝停下 I 或转弯。ii 25.“这三条狗真就是很棒,”弗朗索i瓦对佩罗特说:“巴克拉得非常好。它学得真快。” I 26.佩罗特有些重要得信件与官方文件要 I !送到多森市。所以,那天下午她又买来两条狗。 I 它们就是名叫比利与乔得俩兄弟。ii down to the bottom of theIII met another man, FranoisII! French-Canadian,but!I half-India

31、n, tall and darkship、 There theyP errault was aFranoiswasBuck lear nt! quickly that Perrault andFranois were fairi 27. 当天夜里,巴克又发现了一个问 i $题:它该到哪儿去睡觉呢?弗朗索瓦与佩罗特住 i I在帐篷里。可就是,巴克进去时,她们就会愤怒I I地大叫,还把东西向它这边儿扔过来。帐篷外天I i寒地冻,冷风阵阵。巴克在雪地上躺下来,却又I i冻得睡不着。ii men, calm and honest、 And they knew IIII everything about

32、 dogswhe nHe wan ted to be alone all the18. There were two other dogs on thei ship、 One was a big dog called Spitz, asI white as snow 、 He was friendly to Buck atIIi first, always smiling 、 He was smilingIIi he tried to steal Buck's food at the first:I meal、Franois was quick and hit Spitz before

33、II! Buck had time to move 、 Buck decided that ! this was fair, and began to like Franois aHittie19. Dave, the other dog, was not!II friendlyII28它围着帐篷转圈子,想要找到其它得 i狗。可令它惊讶得就是,所有得狗都销声匿迹了。 突然,它脚下得积雪陷落下去。巴克感觉到有什 i么东西在动弹。在那里,在雪堆下面得温暖地洞 !里,躺着比利。i29.原来就是这样啊。巴克找了一个地方,给自己挖了一个洞。 不一会儿工夫,它便暖 i暖与与地睡着了。它睡得很好,尽管时有恶

34、梦。I30.醒来后,有那么一刹那,巴克不明!白自己就是在哪里。夜里下得雪严严实实地堆在 !它上边。它咆哮着,撞向雪堆。一会儿功夫之后, 它便一跃而上,到了光天白日之中。31.当天上午,弗朗索瓦与佩罗特又买 了三条狗。一刻钟以后,所有得狗都套着缰绳, i奔跑在前往戴依峡谷得路上。又在赶路,巴克却不感到难过。尽管拉雪橇就是件苦差事,它还就 i是干得满欢实得。i time、He ate and slept and was interested:i in nothing、i 20. One day was very like ano ther,:II but Buck noticed that the

35、 weatherI! getting colder 、One morning, the ship's! engines stopped, and there was a feeling!I! excitement in the ship、Franois leashedwas jofthe! dogs and took them outside 、At the firstIIi step Buck's feet went into something softII and white、He jumped back in surprise 、!i soft, white thing

36、 was also falling throughThei the air, and it fell onto himI! smell it, and then caught some on his tongue、!i It bit like fire,and then disappeared 、 Iti was his first snow 、He tried to21.Buck's first day at Dyea Beach was terrible!i frighteningI、Every hour there was some new,: surprise 、 And ev

37、ery minute ;I_I there was dan ger, because these dogs and men IIIi were not town dogs and men They knew only ! !'!Jthe.!aw.of.club.andtooth.i 22. Buck had n ever see n dogs fight! like these dogs; they were like wolves、In! a few minutes he learnt this from watchingiIi Curly、She tried toIII There

38、 was no warningI!i Curly, whose face wasJmake friends with a dog、 The dog jumped ontorn open from eye toi mouth、Thirty or forty more dogs ran up and i made a circle around the fight, watchingIIi silently、 Curly tried to attack the dog whoI! had bitten her; he bit her a second time ,!i and jumped awa

39、y、When she attacked him!i again, he knocked her backwards, and she、 She n ever stood up! fell on the groundI!i again, because this was what the other dogs i were waiting for、 In a moment she was under ii a crowd of dogs 、Buck23. It was all very sudde n ! saw Spitz run out from the crowd with his!I!

40、tongue out of his mouth, laughing、Then he!i saw Franois with an ax, and two or three i other men with clubs jump in among the dogs、iII!:i Two minutes later the last of the dogs was=IIi chased away、But Curly lay dead in the snow ,=iji her body torn almost to pieces、Curly's :IIi death often came b

41、ack to Buck in his dreams、:II i He understood that once a dog was down on the :I7Iand from that moment he !: i ground, he was dead 、He also remembered ! I Spitzlaughing,24. Theni hated him、Buck had another surprise 、I Franois put a harness on him、Buck had seen !I harn esses on horses, and now he was

42、 made to ! work like a horse with Spitz and Dave, whoI! had worked in a harness before, and Buck i learnt by watching them、 He also learnt toii stop and turn when Franois shouted 、!:11125."Thosethree are very good 1 dogs," Franois told Perrault、"Buck pullsi! very well, and he's learning quickly、"i11si!1i26.P erraulthad imp orta ntletters!i11 and officialpapers to take to Daw

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