(完整版)被动语态专项练习及详解

1、被动语态专项练习（一）一、选择题(2 X15=30分)()1.a new libraryin our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; build D. Did ; build()2. An accide nton this road last week.A.has bee n happe nedB. was happe nedC. is happenedD.happened()3.Cott on (棉花)in the southeast of China.A.is grow nB. are grow nC.growsD. g

2、row()4.So far, the moonby man already.A.is visitedB. will be visitedC.has bee n visitedD. was visited()5.A talk on Chin ese historyin the school hall next week.A. is give nB. has bee n give nC. will be give nD. gives()6.How many treesthis year?A. are pla ntedB. will pla ntC. have bee n pla ntedD. pl

3、a nted()7.A lot of thi ngsby people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has bee n doneD. will be done()8.-Whe nthis kind of computers? -Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used()9.The Great Wallall over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known()10.Whot

4、his book?A. did; writte nB. was; written byC. did; writte nD. was; writte n()11.A storyby Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us()12.The mon key was see noff the treeA. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump()13.The school bagbeh ind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be

5、puttedD. can put()14.Older peoplewell.A. looks afterB. must be lookedafter C. must look after D.looked after()15.Our teachercarefully.A. should be liste ned to B. should be liste nC. be liste nedD. is liste ned二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(1疋0=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.1 t's said(据说)that the long bridge ( build

6、)in two mon ths .2. Where to have the meeting (discuss ) now .3. Which Ianguagethe most widely (speak ) in the world ?4. The lost boy (not find ) so far .5. Last year a large number of trees ( cut) down .6. The stude ntsofte n(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He(mu

7、st send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits(sell) in this shop.9. Whatknives (make) of ?They(make) of metal( 金属)and wood.10. Can the magaz ine(take) out of the library?11. The room（clea n） by me every day.12. The stars can '（see） in the daytime.13. Some flowers（water） by Li Ming alre

8、ady.14. This kind of shoes（sell） well.15. How longyour uncle（be） in the city?16. The food（smell） delicious.17. Look! Some one（dan ce）.三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。（1 X30=30分）I. 1s tea grow n in South Ch ina?（改为主动语态）peopletea in South China ？2.1 am given a birthday present by my parents every year .（同义句转换）A birt

9、hday prese nt by my pare nts every year .3. The work is going to be finished in two days.（对戈U线提问 ）How the work going to be fini shed ?4. The children will sing an English song.（改为被动语态）An En glish song by the childre n.5. You need n't do it now.（ 改为被动语态）It by you now.6. People use metal for makin

10、g machines.（ 改为被动语态 ）Metal maki ng machi nes.7. He made me do that for him.（ 改为被动语态）I that for him.8. They are watch ing the football match.The football match by them.9. Did they build a bridge here a year ago?（改为被动语态）a bridgehere by them a year ago?10. They have sold out the light green dresses.（改为

11、被动语态）The light gree n dresses out.II. We call the gameLianliankan ”.（改为被动语态）The game Lianliankan ” by us.四、 根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。（1 X1O=1O分） The new bike （买给我）by my parents as a prese nt last week your mobile phone （是国产的吗）？ The whole mountain is （ 覆盖）the snow.五、 下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。（10分） I have a lot of

12、homework to be done toni ght. Is your history teacher liste ned carefully in class ? Lei Fen g's n ame remembered by all Chin ese people . The music is soun ded beautiful. By who was this new educatio nal CD-ROM desig ned ?An swers一、选择题（2 X15=30分）1. B2. D3.A 4. C5. 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10. B11.B 12.D

13、 13.B 14. B15.A二、 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。（1疋0=20分）（请注意时态和语态两个方面噢）l. will be built 2. is being discussed 3. is spoke n 4. has n'bee n found 5. were cut 6.are told 7. must be sent 8.are sold 9.are made , are made 10. be take n 11.is clea ned 12. be see n13. have bee n watered 14. sells 15.has bee n 16. s

14、mells 17 is dancing三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。（1 X30=30分）1.Do, grow 2. is give n to me 3.so on is 4. will be sun g5. n eed n'be done 6. is used for 7. was made to do 8. isbeing watched 9. was built 10. have bee n sold 11. is called四、 根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。（1 X10=10分） was bought for me Is made in Chi na covered

15、with五、 下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。（10分）be done 改为 do listened 改为 listened to remembered 改为 was remembered is sounded 改为 sounds By who 改为 By whom被动语态专项练习（二）I单项选择1. Good booksaga in and aga in.A. should be readed B. should be readC. must read D. ought to read2. The childre nby the nu rse.A. were looked B. lo

16、oked afterC. were looked after D. looked3. Hesome pieces of advice, but heto them.A. gave, did n't liste n B. was give n, was n't liste nedC. give, was n't liste ned D. was give n, did n't liste n4. Whenthe accide nt?A. was, happe n B. did, happe nC. is, happe n D. was, happe ned5. T

17、he questi onby us soon.A. is going to discuss B. will discussC. is going to be discussed D. has bee n discussed6. The lababout five years ago.A. was builded B. was built C. builds D. has bee n built7. A lot of tall buildi ngsin his hometow n in the last three years.A. have set up B. have bee n set u

18、p C. were set up D. set up8. Theyprinting 500 copies by the end of last mon th.A. had finished B. have finished C. had been finished D. have been finished9. Ricealsoin their hometow n.A. is grown B. is grew C. was grew D. was grown10. Heby the teachers.A. is always praised B. praisesC. have bee n pr

19、aised D. always is praised11. Great cha ngesplace. Many new schools.A. have take n, have bee n ope ned B. take, are ope nC. are take n, ope n D. have bee n take n, are ope ned12. The picturein October, 1996.A. was tak ing B. had bee n take n C. was take n D. had take n13. We can't use the bridge

20、 now, because it.A. has bee n repaired B. is repairi ng C. is repaired D. is being repaired14. Ithe way to the railway stati on by a policema n.A. was show n B. showed C. have show n D. was show ing15. The warin 1941.A. broke out B. had bee n broke n outC. was broke n out D. had broke n out16. When

21、water, it will be cha nged into vapour.A. is heated B. heati ng C. has heated D. heats17. We can't en ter the room because its door.A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is lock ing18. Theyday and ni ght.A. are made work B. are made to workC. made to be worked D. are making to work19. Chan g'a

22、n Road isof people.A. filled B. fill C. full D. fulled20. Man-made satellitesinto space by many coun tries.A. was sent up B. is sent upC. have bee n sent up D. has bee n sent up21. This En glish songofte nby the childre n.A. is, singing B. is, sung C. will, sing D. was, sung22. The win dows of our h

23、ouseonce a week.A. must clea n B. have clea ned C. is clea ned D. are clea ned23. Whenthe People's Republic of China?A. was, found B. was, foun ded C. did, found D. does, found24. Mary's radioby my brother just now.A. will be men ded B. has men ded C. was men ded D. men ded25. Your exercise

24、booksafter class.A. will hand in B. must hand in C. han ded in D. must be han ded in26. Some trees mayat other times of the year.A. be pla nted B. pla nt C. are pla nted D. will be pla nted27. The sunat ni ght as usual.A. can be see n B. can't see C. can't be see n D. does n't see28. A n

25、ew En glish playthere next week.A. will put on B. will be put on C. is going to put on D. will be putted on29. A stra nge thingin our school yesterday.A. was happe ned B. has bee n happe ned C. happe ned D. was going to happe n30. The glass. Itby little Tom this morning.A. broke, is broke n B. is br

26、oke n, was broke nC. was broke n, broke D. has bee n broke n, broke n n把下列句子改为被动语态1. I saw the boy run yesterday.2. He told me that he would come back soon.3. You can find a lot of differe nces betwee n the two Ian guages.4. Do you water your flowers every day?5. The wind blew dow n the big tree las

27、t ni ght.6. I thi nk that he is right.7. He had not throw n the bad food.8. Mother was not mending the trousers.9. They would not take him to Beiji ng.10. Nobody knew me in this tow n at that time.参考答案I单项选择1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A16. A 17. C 18.

28、B 19. C 20. C21.B 22. D 23.B 24. C 25.D26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. Bn、把下列句子改为被动语态1. The boy was see n to run by me yesterday.2. I was told that he would come back soon.3. A lot of differe nces can be found by you betwee n the two Ian guages.4. Are your flowers watered every day?5. The big tree was b

29、low n dow n last ni ght.6. It is thought that he is right.7. The bad food had not bee n throw n.8. The trousers were not being mended by my mother.9. He would not be take n to Beiji ng.10. I was known by n obody in this tow n at that time.被动语态专项练习(三)一、单项选择()1. Do you often clea n your classroom?Yes.

30、 Our classroomevery day.A. clea n B.clea ns C.is clea ned D.is clea ning()2.A talk on developments in science and technologyin the school hall next week.A. give n B.will be give n C.has bee n give n D.give()3.His new bookn ext mon th.A. will be published B. is publishi ngC. is being published D. has

31、 bee n published()4. Did you go to Jack ' birthday party?No,I.A. am not in vited B.was n'ti nvited C.have n 'ti nvited D.did n 'ti nvite()5. Mum,ca n I go to the zoo with Jack?Whe n your homework,you can.A. is done B.was done C.does D.did()6.Twe nty year olds should notto drive in Ch

32、i na.A.allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.()7.See ing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what.A.would happe n B.had happe nedC.happe ned D.was happe ned.()8.The book Bus in essthe Speed of Thoughtin 1999.A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written.()9.Trees and flowers_ev

33、ery year to make our country more beautiful.亲善大使)for Shang hai.A.is pla nted B.was pla nted C.are pla nted D.were pla nted.()10.Chi na ' sports stars Yao Mi ng and Liu XiangGood Will Ambassadors(A.has bee n n amed B.have bee n n amedC.has n amed D.have n amed.()11.The earth is our home .Itwell.A

34、.must be protected B.should protectC.n eed protect D.should protected.()12 .In rece nt years, many childre n are madewhat they are not.A.to do;interested in B.to do;interestedC.do;i nterested D.do;i nterested.()13.a new libraryin your school last year?A.Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;built.

35、()14.A n accidenton this road last week.A.has bee n happe ned B.was happe nedC.is happe ned D.happe ned.()15.Cottenin the southeast of Chi na.A.is grow n B.are grow n C.grows D.grow.()16.So far, the moonby man already.A. is visited B.will be visitedC.has bee n visited D.was visited.()17.How many tre

36、esthis year?A.are pla nted B.will pla nt C.have bee n pla nted D.pla nted.()18.A lot of thingsby people to save the little girl now.A.are doing B.are being doneC.has bee n done D.will be done.()19.Neither of themin ChinaA.is made B.are made C.were made D.made.()20.Look! A nice picturefor our teacher

37、.A. is draw ing B.is being draw n C.has bee n draw n D.draws.()21.Your shoes.You n eed a new pair.A.wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn.()22.The doctorfor yet.A.isn 'tsent B.hasn 'tbeen sentC.won 'tbe sent D.wasn 'tsent.()23 Whenthis kind of computer?Last year.A.did;use B.wa

38、s;used C.is;used D.are;used()24.The Great Wall_about all over the world.A.k nows B.knew C.is known D.was known.()25.Iin summer.A.bor n B.was born C.have bee n born D.am born.()26.He says that Mr Zhangto the factory n ext week.A.is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent.()27.Who _this book_?A.di

39、d;written B.was;written by C.do;written D.was;written()28.Maryshow me her new dicti on ary.A.has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to()29. A story _ by Granny yesterday.A.was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us()30.The mon key was seenout of the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to

40、jump参考答案15CBABA 610CBDCB 1115AABDA 1620CCBAB 2125CBBCB 2630DBBBD二、单项选择1()1 The People's Republic of Chi naon October 1, 1949.A. found B. was foun ded C. is foun ded D. was found()2 En glishin Can ada.A. speaks B. are spoke n C. is speak ing D. is spoke n()3 This En glish songby the girls after c

41、lass.A. often sings B. often sangC. is ofte n sang D. is ofte n sung()4 This kind of carin Japa n.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made()5 New computersall over the world.A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used2()1 Our room mustclea n.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep()2 -I'

42、;d like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold()3 A new houseat the corner of the road.A. is build ing B. is being built C. bee n built D. be buildi ng()4 The keyon the table whe n I leave.A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has

43、 bee n left()5 Doctorsin every part of the world.A. n eed B. are n eed ing C. are n eeded D. will n eed3()1 Japa nesein every coun try.A. is not spoke n B. are spoke n C. is speak ing D. is not speak ing()2 These papersyet.A. have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not written D. has not bee

44、n written()3 The sports meetbe held un til n ext week.A. did n't B. won't C. is n't D. does n't4()1 -My shoes are worn out.-.A. Can't they be men ded? B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost? D. Can't they men ded?()2the watch bee n repaired yet? I badly n eed it

45、.A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are()3these desks be n eeded?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do5()1 Whyto talk about it yesterday?A. did n't a meet ing hold B. was n't a meeti ng heldC. was n't held a meeti ng D. a meet ing was n't held()2 Who was the book?A. write B. wrote C. writte n D. written

46、by()3 Wherethese boxes made?A. was B. were C. is D. am6()1 The flowersofte n.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water()2 The books mayfor two weeks.A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow()3 The broken bikehere by Mr Smith.A. can mend B. can men ded C. can be mend D. can

47、 be men ded7()1 The old bridge in my hometownn ext mon th.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt()2 The playat the theatre n ext Sun day.A. is going to be show n B.will show nC. will show D. is show n()3 The old stone bridgenext week.A. is going t

48、o be rebuilt B. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild8()1 Now these magazinesin the library for a long time.A. have kept B. are keep ing C. have bee n keep ing D. have bee n kept ()2 The potforhot water.A. used; keep ing B. was used; keep ingC. is used; to keep D. are used; keep(

49、)3 Teain the south of Chi na.A. grows B. is grow n C. were grow n D. will grow()4 The bridgestwo years ago.A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built()5 Wet clothes are often_up n ear a fire in rainy weather.A. hang B. han ged C. hanging D. hung9()1 The river smells terrible. People must _ dirt

50、y things into it.A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throw ingC. stop to throw D. stop from throw ing()2 The teapotwater.A. is filled with B. filled ofC. fulling of D. filled()3 Old people must be looked after well andpolitely.A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to()4 Old people must.A. l

51、ook after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well after D. be looked after well10()1 Newly-bor n babiesin hospital.A. are take n good care B. are take n good care ofC. take good care of D. take good care()2 They wereat the sudde n no ise.A. frighte ning B. frighte ned C. frighte n D. frighte ns()

52、3 These wallsston es.A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into11()1 Janeto sing us an America n song last Saturday.A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said()2 The papersto them.A. were show n B. show C. show n / D. have show n()3 The coather sister.A.made to B.were made for C.was mad

53、e for D.was made to12()1 Ifive minu tes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gave B. was givi ng C. had give n D. was give n()2 Good caresuch thin gs.A. should take of B. should be take nC. should be tak ing D. should be take n of()3 She willgood care.A.take;of B.be take n;of C. take;for you D. b

54、e take n;of you13()1 The teacher made himhis homework.A. to do B. do C. did D. done()2 The boystreets without pay in the old days.A. was made to clea n B. made clea nC. made to clea n D. was made clea n()3 These childrendance.A. were see n to B. were see n for C. were see n D. saw to14()1 These ston

55、eswell.A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted()2 The bike500 yua n.A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed()3 The importa nt meeti ngon a cold morning last year.A. was had B. was held C. held D. had15()1 Great changesin the past ten years in China.A. took place B. have taken place C. were taki

56、ng place D. had taken place()2 You can't use the computer, it.A.was broke n dow n B.is wrong C.is bad D.has broke n dow n()3 Great changesin our country duri ng the past 20 years.A. have happe ned B. happe ned C. have bee n happe ned D. were happe ned ()4 The watch has ofte ndow n.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell16(