2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题与答汇总

1、2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答汇总2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一一、语音知识（5points）第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific答案：B第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther答案：CE. 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance答案：CF. 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。A. greatB. leagueC.peaceD.neat

2、答案：A第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。A.theoryB.throghC.birthD.there答案：D二、词汇与语法知识（15points）第6题Shekeptacloseeyethesickchildanddidn'tsleepthewholenight.A.atB.inC.forD.on答案：D第7题TheeffectofTVthelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.A.inB.forC.aboutD.on答案：D第8题Jimisthemostintelligent，ofA.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USo

3、ffour答案：B第9题Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmyisbanana.A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred答案：A第10题WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting答案：B第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuildingassoonaspossible.A.tosetupB.tohavebeensetupC.tobesetupD.bein

4、gsetup答案：C第12题theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere答案：C第13题HOWmanytimesdidtheclock?A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike答案：D第14题ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover34tons.答案：A第15题Hetriedtohisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinall

5、yconfessed.A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny答案：D第16题MikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayfortheA.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly答案：C第17题Therewasplentyoftime.You.A.mustn'thavehurriedB.needn'thurryC.mustnothurryD.needn'thavehurried答案：D第18题Whichismoreimportant，theappearanceof

6、abookoritscontent?A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance答案：C第19题Thisyearthefactoryalmosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover答案：C第20题Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof答案：C三、Cloze(30points)根据以下内容，

7、回答下面试题。Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas21comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe22starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose23aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand24yourconcentration.Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto25Trytositawayfromthe26tothe

8、roomsoyouarenot27bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen28toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany29writtenonthebeard.Herearefive30fortakingexams:1. Catchyour31;2. Readthe32verycarefully;3. 33throughthetest;4. 34yourtime;5. Attackthe35.第 21 题 请选择最佳答案填入A.Fortunately B.lastly 答案： D 第 22 题 请选择最佳

9、答案填入 A.class B.exam C.issue 答案： B 第 23 题 请选择最佳答案填入 A.which B.examinees 答案： D 第 24 题 A.destroy 答案： C 第 25 题 A.reduce 答案： D 第 26 题 A.exit 答案： A 第 27 题 A.upset 答案： B 第 28 题 A.still 答案： C 第 29 题请选择最佳答案填入 (B.hurt C.disturb()C.lately D.finally()D.final()C.students D.who)D.distress请选择最佳答案填入 (B.listen C.be

10、quiet请选择最佳答案填入()B.window C.gate D.seat请选择最佳答案填入()B.botheredC.excited请选择最佳答案填入()B.silentlyC.carefully请选择最佳答案填入()A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.ConcentrateD.AnnoyedD.InstantlyD.Words答案： A第 30 题 请选择最佳答案填入 ( A.tips B.steps C.following答案： B 第 31 题 请选择最佳答案填入 A.attention B.breath答案： B 第 32 题 请选择最佳答案填入 A.

11、test B.questions答案： C第 33 题 请选择最佳答案填入 ( A.Look B.Listen C.Skim 答案： C第 34 题 请选择最佳答案填入 ( A.Budget B.Think C.Count答案： A第 35 题 请选择最佳答案填入 (A.students B.concentration答案： D四、阅读理解根据以下内容，回答下面试题。)D.Figures()C.focusD.Spirit()C.directionsD.Words)D.Read)D.Number)C.problems D.QuestionsPassageOneKeyJames,Secretary

12、ofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack.Once,duringanAbortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmeric

13、anlife."Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare.Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily.Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway

14、.Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman,askedJames."Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded."Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid."ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother.Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty.And,incaseyou'reinterested

15、,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"第36题"Tomovethetables"means.A.tomovethetablesB.tocarrythetablesawayC.togaincourageD.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage答案：D第37题James'father.A.divorcedhiswifeB.likedtodrinkC.desertedhisfamilyD.BandC答案：D第38题James'mother.A.waseducatedB.wa

16、sconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB答案：C第39题James'familyledalifewhenshewasborn.A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly答案：A根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageTwoWhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.Iput

17、upwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopin

18、ion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgo

19、tafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit.You&

20、#39;llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.第40题Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?A.Talkingwithher.B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.C.Reportingtotheteacher.D.Quarrellingwithher.答案：B第41题Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.Sheturnedtoherfathe

21、r.B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.答案：A第42题Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.答

22、案：D第43题Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice,D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather,答案：A根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageThreeResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimporta

23、nttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson'ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMs

24、leep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly,AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.第44题Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Fourorfi

25、vetimesD.Fortytimes答案：C第45题Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?A.heavier.B.louder.C.stronger.D.Happier.答案：A第46题WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?A.Hiseyesbegintomove.B.Hisbreathing-becomesfaster.C.Hisheartrateincreases.D.Hiseyesstopmo

26、ving.答案：D第47题Thesubjectofthispassageis.A.whypeoplesleepB.thehumanneedforREMsleepC.thecharacteristicofREMsleepD.physicalchangesinthehumanbody答案：C根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageFourMan'sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthewheel.Alltransportationandeverymachineintheworlddepen

27、donit.Thewheelisthesimplestyetperhapsthemostremarkableofallinventions,becausetherearenowheelsinnature-nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels.How,then,didmancometoinventthewheel?Perhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollthecarcassofaheavyanimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit.Ho

28、wever,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot.Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnected,attheircentersbyastringstick.Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdid,yetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle.Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeingandwiththemthefirstcarts.第48题Thewheelisimportantbecause.A.i

29、twasman'sfirstrealinventionB.alltransportationdependsonitC.everymachinedependsonitD.bothBandC答案：D第49题Thewheeliscalled.A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual答案：D第50题Itwasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause.A.itledto.manyotherinventionsB.manhadnouseforitthenC.therewerenowheelsinnatureD.allofth

30、eabove答案：D第51题Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby.A.agroupofearlyhuntersB.thefirstmenonearthC.agreatprehistoricthinkerD.themanwhomadethefirstcart答案：A根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageFiveEvenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom

31、3,000feetaway-straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared（红外线）scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide（杀虫剂）sprayingratherthanrain

32、poisononawholefield,whichinvariablyincludesplantsthatdon'thavepest（害虫）problems.Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedint

33、oacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning"fevers".Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedcon

34、cernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks"Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates",saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmen

35、tofAgricultrue,thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.第52题Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto.A.locatetheproblemareasB.drewacolor-cededmapC.measurethesizeoftheaffectedare

36、aD.estimatethedamagetothecrops答案：A第53题Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby.A.transformingpoisonedrainB.consultinginfraredscanningexpertsC.resortingtospot-sprayingD.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate答案：C第54题Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare.A.sprayedwithpesticidesB.inpourphys

37、icalconditionC.facinganinfraredscannerD.exposedtoexcessivesunrays答案：B第55题Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto.A.thelackofofficialsupportB.itshighcostC.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproductionD.thelackoffinancialsupport答案：D五、补全对话根据以下内容，回答下面试题。A.We'llshowyou

38、ourphotoswhenweareback.B. Wearegoingwithourteachers.C. WearegoingtoParis.D. Whenareyouleaving?E. Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F. Haveyoubeentherebefore?G. IwanttogotoLondon.H. Seeyoulater.A: Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B: 56.A: Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57.B: WeareleavingnextTuesday.A: Whoar

39、eyougoingwith?B: 58.A. 59.B. Forabouttwoweeks.60.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!C. Thanksalot.第56题请选择最佳答案填入()A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.D. Wearegoingwithourteachers.E. WearegoingtoParis.F. Whenareyouleaving?G. Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?H. Haveyoubeentherebefore?I. IwanttogotoLondo

40、n.J. Seeyoulater.答案：CK. 57题请选择最佳答案填入()A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.L. Wearegoingwithourteachers.M. WearegoingtoParis.N. Whenareyouleaving?O. Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?P. Haveyoubeentherebefore?Q. IwanttogotoLondon.R. Seeyoulater.答案：DS. 58题请选择最佳答案填入()A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenwea

41、reback.T. Wearegoingwithourteachers.U. WearegoingtoParis.V. Whenareyouleaving?W. Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?X. Haveyoubeentherebefore?Y. IwanttogotoLondon.Z. Seeyoulater.答案：BAA. 59题请选择最佳答案填入()A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.BB. Wearegoingwithourteachers.CC. WearegoingtoParis.DD. Whenarey

42、ouleaving?EE. Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?FF. Haveyoubeentherebefore?GG. IwanttogotoLondon.HH. Seeyoulater.答案：EII. 60题请选择最佳答案填入()A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.JJ. Wearegoingwithourteachers.KK. WearegoingtoParis.LL. Whenareyouleaving?MM. Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?NN. Haveyoubeenthere

43、before?OO. IwanttogotoLondon.PP. Seeyoulater.答案：A六、书面表达(25points)第61题TheInternet答案：TheInternetWiththedevelopmentofcomputers,the.Internethasbecomewidelyused.Moreandmoreinformationwillbeprovidedforpeople.Wecangetallkindsofusefulinformationinanyscientificresearchfieldwheneverweneed.ItcanhelpUStoenricho

44、urknowledgeandhelpourcountrytokeepupwiththedevelopedcountries.However,theInternetalsobringsUStoomuchinformation.ItalwaysmakeUSverydifficulttofindsomethingavailablebybrowsingmanynecessarywebsites.Inaword,weneedtheInternet.butweshouldmakegooduseofit.2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案二、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

45、A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic答案：D第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films答案：B第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）D.operationA.elctionB.pronuciationC.question答案：C第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear答案：B第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many答案：D二、词汇与语法知识(15points)第6题Johnson,m

46、yfather'syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnicto the family'S disappointment.A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore答案：B第7题Theburglarwascaught.A.whileheleftthehouseB.whenhewasleftthehouseC.ashewasleavingthehouseD.assoonashewasleavingthehouse答案：C第8题“Look，yourwifehasjustcomein.”“”A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.S

47、ohassheD.Soshehas答案：D第9题Governmentofficialsshouldalwaysinmindthepoplesneeds.A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear答案：D第10题I'liketotakeofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest答案：C第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersandknowledge.A.extensiveB.expen

48、siveC.intensiveD.expressive答案：A第12题Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed.A.toB.withC.overD.on答案：D第13题Wouldyoupleasetellmetodonext?A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever答案：B第14题Weshouldlookthematterbeforewereachaconclusion.A.intoB.forC.toD.at答案：A第15题Everyofficerandeverysoldierobeytherules.A.hadtoB.h

49、avetoC.hastoD.musthaveto答案：C第16题SheSfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon答案：A第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenaseverebythejudge。A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service答案：C第18题thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.A.Whe

50、nB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas答案：D第19题ThesportsteamofourprovincewontheydidatthelastNationalGames.A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsasB.asmanytwicegoldmedalsasC.asmanyastwicegoldmedalsD.twicemanygoldmedalsthan答案：A第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.MostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveaboutA.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.

51、patiently答案：B三、完型填空根据以下内容，回答下面试题。Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy21anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against22of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot23havescoredmorethan80.24,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim-andhealways25it.Well

52、,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa26.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman27.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man28somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwof

53、ingerstogetheronthecounterandmade29movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He30hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the31manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).32doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrig

54、hthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen33thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew34I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery35

55、"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.第21题请选择最佳答案填入()A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose答案：C第22题请选择最佳答案填入()A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber答案：A第23题请选择最佳答案填入()A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently答案：B第24题请选择最佳答案填入()A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet答案：D第25题请选择最佳答案填入()A.fixedB.checkedC.drove

56、D.changed答案：A第26题请选择最佳答案填入()A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool答案：D第27题请选择最佳答案填入()A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell答案：A第28题请选择最佳答案填入()A.boughtB.tastedC.foundD.Needed答案：D第29题请选择最佳答案填入()A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling答案：B第30题请选择最佳答案填入()A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned答案：C第31题请选择最佳答案填入()A.cleverB.otherC.

57、rightD.next答案：D第32题请选择最佳答案填入()A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which答案：B第33题请选择最佳答案填入()A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining答案：A第34题请选择最佳答案填入()A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow答案：A第35题请选择最佳答案填入()A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart答案：D四、阅读理解根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageOneTherehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandl

58、ivedtotellthetale.Theman'snameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywas