人教版高中英语必修四Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour训练卷(一)(含答案)

1、名姓级班2019-2020学年局一下学期训练卷必修四 Unit3 A taste of English humour英 语 （一）（本卷满分100分）一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）1. U, he was about to pay for the bill when he found his wallet stolen.2. I like programs that are active, creative and e.3. The kind old lady offered a shelter to the poor h stranger.4. The success or f o

2、f the matter depends on your own effort.5. The baby is sleeping, so they fall their voice to a w.6. Hugo bore his illness with great courage and good（ 幽默）.7. The athletes displayed great skill and confidence （贯穿）the contest.8. Kevin had treatment on condition that he would attempt to （ 克 服）his drink

3、ing problem.9. The 15-year-old son spends a（ 大量的 ）amount of time text messaging, listening to music or watching TV.10. From a simple（ 手势）or her tone of voice, her best friend can understand the whole meaning.二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）11. What she said me that I was wrong , so I changed my plan.A. advisedB

4、. impressedC. encouragedD. convinced12. People in town reacted in different ways the news: some got angry,but others were wild with joy.A. toB. withC. againstD. for13. Having a good of humor is very important for a gentleman toattract others.A. understandingB. feelingC. senseD. attitude14. When John

5、son saw the goldfishes swimming freely in the pond, she burst laughter.A. inB. intoC. outD. out of15. Is there any for his being late?-I think he missed the early bus.A. gestureB. regretC. humourD. explanation16. - Shall I introduce you to the detective?No, you needn ' t.' ve met him on seve

6、ral before.A. situationsB. positionsC. occasionsD. conditions17. My mother ' s been terribly ill these days , but with proper treatment, she is now.A. picking upB. picking outC. getting upD. getting out18. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was fromthe outside world.A. cut outC.

7、 cut offC. cut upD. cut inwho didn ' Understand English. But when I went to America , I was really looking19. What about playing in the snow on the playground after class?一 I wish I could play now.A. What fun!B. That' s right.C. Cheer up!D. Not at all.20. It has been a long time since he was

8、 lost. He was last seenwith his friends at the top of the hill behind the village.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）21. The babysitter amused the baby by singing a children's song.22. Once you 've experienced the life in our country, you won 't want to return home.23.

9、 Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, making it a happy home for us.24. 法国冬天有许多山区可以滑雪。25. 在没有任何人注意的情况下，他溜进了一个房间。四、阅读理解（每小题 2.5分，共10分）When I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn ' t the first time I had been abroad. Like most Englis

10、h children , I learned French at school.forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was ! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man sa

11、w me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Wejlthat ' s nicee said, “Are you getting married? But aren ' t you a bit younig“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. "I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I ' ve arrive

12、d. Can you tell me where there is a phone'box"Oh' he said “ There is a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don' t wor ry she said to me “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in

13、 meaning from British. You' lsoon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time , British and American people understand each other!”26. Where was the writer from?A. He was from America.B. He was from France.C. He was from England.D. He was from China.27. The writer thought in Amer

14、ica.A. he wouldn ' t have any language difficultiesB. he would not understand the AmericansC. the Americans might not understand himD. he would have difficulties at the airport28. From the passage, we can see that “ give somebody a ring.”And I had often been to France , so I was used to speaking

15、 a foreign language to peopleA. means the same in America as in EnglandA. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.B. Dogs are people ' s loyal friends all the time.C. Still, people say every dog has its day.D. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them nice meals.E.

16、 That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.F. Sometimes, morning rain can light up the day.Gl We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.六、书面表达(共 30分)假设你是李华，彳的外籍同学John在英语学习上帮助了你。他即将回国，请你给John用英语写一段留言，要求包括以下内容要点：(1)你在英语学习上曾遇到的困难；(2)John对你的帮助和建议：多听多读；多看英语电影、多听英文歌曲；自由发挥；(3)你

17、的收获及对John的感谢和祝福。注意：词数100左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,How time flies! It ' s time for us to say goodbye.B. means “ call somebody " to the old manC. means “ be going to get married with somebody”D. has two different meanings in America and in England29. In the last parag

18、raph the underlined word"they " refers toA. the old man and the boyB. the AmericansC. the BritishD. the French五、七选五(每小题3分，共15分)Americans use many expressions with the word" dog” . People in the United Stateslove their dogs and treat them well. 30 However, dogs without owners to carefo

19、r them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 31.They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard

20、work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.32 .This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his orher life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new

21、 tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.33 .People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often u

22、sed to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer arethe h

23、ottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. 342019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷句意：当约翰逊看见金鱼自由地在池塘里游动时，突然笑了起来。burst into十名词表示突然起来”。故选B。必修四 Unit3 A taste of English humour语（一）答15.D句意：对于他迟到还有什么理由解释吗？一一我认为他可能错过了早班车。根据句意可知D项正确。、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）1.Unfortunately2.en

24、tertaining3.homeless4.failure5.whisper6.humour7.throughout8.overcome9.vast10.gesture二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）11.D句意：她说的话使我相信我错了，因此我改变了计划。convince sb.that.使某人相信。故选Do12.A句意：城里人对这个新闻有不同的反应:有的人生气了,有的人却狂喜。reactto表示对做出反应”。故选Ao13.C句意：对一个绅士来说，幽默感是吸引他人的重要方式。a sense ofhumor16.C根据问句及答语中的No, you needn t知后句意为“我以前见到过他

25、好几次“。occasion 作"场合" 讲，符合语境。situation 形势；position 位置；condition条件，均不符合语境。故选 Co17.A句意：我母亲近来病得很重，但由于合理的治疗，正逐渐康复。pick up恢复健康，捡起， （无意中）学会，收听到； pick out挑选，认出； get up起床； get out出来。根据句意，故选 A o18.B句意：他住院半年，感觉仿佛与世隔绝了一般。cut out切断，裁剪； cut up切碎；cut in插嘴，干预，均与题意不符。cut sb. off from 表示 切断某人与 的联系”或使某人与 隔绝”，

26、选择此项正好与上文吻合。故选 B。19.A句意：一一下课后在操场的雪地里玩一会怎么样？一一太有趣了，我希望我现在就能去玩。根据语境，这里表示很有趣”。fun为不可数名词，因此，这里是 what fun it is to.的省略形式。故选 A。20.D句意：他失踪好长时间了。他最后一次被看到是在村后面的山顶上和朋友们在玩耍。根据语境，这里表示当时他正在进行的动作，用现在分词作补语。故选D。幽默感，固定搭配。故选Co14.B三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）ll soon get use d to all tthefunny things21 .保姆唱了一首儿歌逗婴儿开心。22 .一旦你体验过我

27、们的乡村生活，你就不想回家了。23 .大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。24 .France has many mountainous regions for skiing in winter.25 .He slid into a room without anyone noticing.四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）26-29 CADB本文是记叙文，叙述了十六岁英国男孩第一次去美国旅行时遇到的语言障碍。26 .细节理解题。第一段第三句中的"Likemost English children.暗示出作者是英国人。因此可知他来自英国。故选 Co2

28、7 .推理判断题。由第一段“Butwhen I went to America , I was really lookingforward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.”可知作者期待在 美国会过一个没有语言障碍的假期，但根据第二段的第一句话“How wrong I was”可知他原以为他在美国不会有什么语言障碍。故选 A。28 .推理判断题。根据第二段"was looking for a public telephone to give myAmerican friend ”可知他想打电话给朋

29、友。但结合下文可知，那个美国老人却理解成 作者想结婚，由此可知两国人对这个短语的理解不同，故选 D项。29 .词汇猜测题。根据文章的句子“There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British. You say”，我们可以推知，有很多单词，在英式英语中和美式英语中意义是不同的。你很快就会习惯他们说的那些滑稽话。因此可知这里的“they指的就是前文提到的“the Americans。故选 B。五、七选五（每小题 3分，共15分）30-34 DECAG本文属于说明文，介绍了一些与dog有

30、关的英语短语并解释了这些短语的意思以及 使用语境。30 .考查上下文和句意理解。根据上文“Peoplen the United States love theirdogs and treat them well. ”可知他们带狗散步，让它们在外面玩，给他们食物和医疗护理，故选Do31 .考查上下文和句意理解。根据上文 “Some people say we live in a dogeat-dogworld. ”可知这意味着很多人在为同样的事情竞争，比如工作，故选 E。32 .考查上下文和句意理解。根据上文“Thismeans that every person enjoys asuccessful period during his or her life.”可知每个人在一生