山西省太原市第五中学2019届高三英语上学期10月月考试题

1、山西省太原市第五中学 2019 届高三英语上学期 10 月月考试题（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写 在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

2、 A、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 Co1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write areport.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She s generous.B. She s curious.C. She shelpful.3. When does

3、the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.5. What is the probable relati on ship betwee n andpatient.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6

4、段材料，回答第 6、7 题。C. At 10:30.C. By bike.the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.1 /9B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7.What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C.听第 7 段材料，回答第& 9 题。

5、8. What is the man?A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. At home.re

6、staura nt.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a con cert.B. Visit a friend.extra hours.12.Who is Alice goingto call?A. Mike.B. Joan.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14.What

7、does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Itsdesign.15.What does the man say about the kitchen?A. It s a good size.B. It sn ewly pain ted.It s adequately equipped.16.What will the woman probably donext?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker pr

8、obably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters,students.18.When did the speaker takeEnglishclasses?A. Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?Chemistry.C. A taxi driver.C. At aC. WorkC. Catherine.C. Its qua

9、lity.C.C. Make payment.C. CollegeA. He s proud.B. He s sympathetic,grateful.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his Ianguage skills improved.C. How he man aged his busi ness well.C. He s3 / 9第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A

10、、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hoover WindTunnet2High Capacity Bag less Pet Upright VacuumPurpleGreat Buy “ I love乩”Great onThis vacuum cleaner can help clean up after your furry pet has played happily inyourusc. WindTunnel 2 technology delivers powerful suction醐力）m remove de&pdowndirt and debns（碎片h This

11、 upright vacuum also features a rotating Pti Ptfwer brush toremove hair and fur from furniture and rnort”One mnre advHntage you should know: This machine is much quieter than any otherordinary vacuum cleaner.OnlyaBestBuy $109.99_ _ _ MiltoCmSharkBag less Cordless Hand VacBlue.Pel hair will be no rou

12、ble for this hand vacuum thai features powerful, reliable suction.The XL mblorizcd pet hair brushIRideal for earpets1upholstery（映 椅面料h stairs andmore.Only at Best BuyS52（20% off now Only one day left!）- - - - 一 - Add g GiftRobotRoomba SSO App-Controlled Self-Charging Robot VacuumBlackThe Best ” Good

13、 job. Great with pet hair!t does such a guetd job （hai i【can even handle the cat hair that got stuck tc the pads onchairs.This iRobot is Wi-Fi-enabkd, All is done with a simple command given by the iRobot appinstalled on your smartphone.$899.99W MdtoCvt21. Where would you probably see these three co

14、mmercials?A. On a website.B. In a departme nt store.C. I n a magaz ine.D. I n a convenience store.22. What do these three products have in com mon?A. They are all available only at Best Buy.B. They are all black in color.C. They can all be used to deal with pet hair.D. They can all be operated via a

15、 smartph one app.23. If you decide to buy a Bagless Cordless Hand Vac n ext week, how much moneywill it cost you?A. $99.B. $48.C. $65.D. $41.6.BWilliam Cary said he has learned to appreciate small victories with his 17-year-old son Ben,who h as autism and doesn t speak, so he choked up while describ

16、ing how proud he was whenBen buttoned his pants for thevery first timeafter going to the bathroom. But one victory that Ben achieved long ago was surfing. Since the ageof six, he has been participating in Surfers Healing surf camps for childre n with autism.The annual eve nt returned recen tly to To

17、urmali ne Surf Park in California.More than 150 childrentook turns ridingthe waves with 15 professionalsurfersas well as a small group of volunteers. Ben could hardly wait to get in the water with surfer Graham.With in minu tes of hitti ng the sand, Ben moun ted a long board （冲浪板）and Graham gentlypu

18、shed him out into the thigh-high surf. Graham, who has an 11-year- old son with autism, said he s seen firsthand how childrenimmediately transform when they re rolling in the ocean waves.Surfers Heali ng was started 20 years ago by surfer Izzy Paskowitz and his wife, Dan ielle.One day while in Hawai

19、i, their son Isaiah had a meltdow n （情绪失控）on the beach and Izzy tried to distract the boy by tossing him into the waves. Sudde nly, theboy s an ger was replaced by smiles and won der, and Surfers Healing was born. Each year, thefoundation hosts 25 camps around the world serving more than 5,000 autis

20、tic children, ranging inage from 3 to 25. About half of the group participati ng recen tly was new to the sport.Paskowitz said the ocean has a healing power on people with autism. The rhythm of thewaves calms them, and the sounds, sights, textures and temperatures create such a sensoryoverload（ 负荷）t

21、hat it forces the mind to focus. Many of the childre n arriv ing at the beach in itiallycovered their ears from the crash of the waves, but gradually these sen sitivities disappeared. Onetee n camper who traveled with her mom fro m Arizona wouldn t get out of the car for more thanan hour. Finally, s

22、he was coaxed （哄骗）to take a brief ten-minute ride in theknee-high waves on a body board. As she returned to shore, a volunteer awarded her a smalltrophy for participati on.24. What was most probably the reas on why Cary choked up?A. He was proud that his son was a good surfer.B. He achieved a small

23、victory.C. He took pride in his autistic son leanning to take care of himself.D. He was too surprised to see his autistic son butt on his own pan ts.25. Which of the following statements is true?A. Ben has suffered from autism since he was six.B. Around 150 people took part in the recent surfi ng ev

24、ent in Tourmali neSurf Park.C. Autistic people usually range in age from 3 to 25.D.Surfing is so stimulatingto our senses that it forces autisticchildrento focus.26. How did Surfers Heali ng come into being?A. It was in itiated 20 years ago by a foun dati on.B. A boy went crazy on the beach of Hawai

25、i two decades ago.C. Surfer Izzy Paskowitz and his wife realized the healing effects of surfing 20 years ago.D. Surfer Izzy Paskowitz s son was cured of autism by surfing two decades ago.27. What is the best title for the passage?A. From Chaos to PeaceB. Surfi ng Washes Away Autism SymptomsC. The Su

26、rfers ClubD. Transforming Powers of SurfingC“ Everything happens for the best, ” my mother said each time Ifaceddisappo in tme nt or even depressi on.“ If you carry on, one day, someth ing goodwillhappen. And you ll realize that it wouldn t have happened if not for thatprevious disappo in tme nt. ”M

27、other was right, but I didn t realize that untilI graduated from collegein 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio and the n work my way up to be a sports announcer. Ihitchhiked （搭顺风车 ）to Chicago and knocked on the doorof every station and got turned down every time. In one studio, a kind lady

28、 told me that in mostcases, big stations couldn t risk hiring an inexperieneed person.“Go out in the remote areas andfind a small station thatll give you a cha nee,”she said. I went back home to Dixon, Illi no is.While there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, myfather said Montgomery Ward hadop

29、e ned a store and wan ted a local athlete to man ageits sports departme nt. Since Dixon waswhere I had played high school football, I applied. The job soun ded just right for me.But I wasn t hired. Mydisappointmentmust have shown.“Everything happensfor the best.”Momreminded me. Dad offered methe car

30、 to hunt for jobs. I tried WOC Radio inDaven port, Iowa. The program director, a won derful Scotsma n n amed Peter MacArthur, told methey had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration boiled over _. I asked aloud,“How cana fellow get to be a sports announcer if he cantget a job

31、 in a radio stati on?”I was wait ing for theelevator whe n I heard MacArthur call ing,“What was thatyou said about sports? Do you know anything about football?”Then he stood mebefore a microph one and asked me to broadcast an imagi nary game. The precedi ng autu mn, myteam had won a game in the last

32、 20 sec onds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play,and Peter told me I would be broadcasti ng Saturdays game!On my way home, as I have had many times since, I thought of my motherswords,“If you carry on, one day, something good will happen. It wouldnt have happe ned if not forthat

33、 previous disappo in tme nt.”28. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The author graduated from college in the 1930s.B. The authors dream jo b was a sports announcer.C. The author was refused by every radio stati on across the coun try.D. The author was considered unqualifiedbecause of h

34、is lack of experienee.29. What does the underlinedphrase “boil over”（in paragraph 5） most probablymean?A. To pass on some evil emoti ons.B. To become overwhel ming.C. To be turned into cal mn ess.D. To break dow n.30. What can be in ferred from the passage?A. The author was give n a car by his fathe

35、r after he failed his first-everjob in terview.B. The au thors mom always advised him to learn from his failures.C. Peter MacArthur, the program director of WOCRadio, turned down the author for his lackof flexibility.5 / 9D. Peter MacArthur was able to recog nize the tale nt of the author as a sport

36、s announcer.31. What less on can be draw n from the author s experie nee in the passage?A. When in Rome, do as the Roma ns do.B. Practice makes perfect.C. No pain, no gain.D. The early bird catches the worm.DAn alogical abilitythe ability to see com mon relati ons betwee n objects,events or ideas is

37、 a key skill thatunderlieshuman intelligeneeanddiffere ntiates huma ns from other apes.While there is con siderable evide nee that preschoolers can lear n abstract relati on s, it remains an ope n questio n whether infants （婴儿）can as well. Ina new Northwestern University study, researchers found tha

38、t infants are capable of lear ning theabstract relati ons of same ness and differe nee after only a few examples.“This suggests that a skill key to human intelligeneeis present very earlyin huma n developme nt and that Ian guage skills are not n ecessary for lear ning abstract relations, ” said lead

39、 author Alissa Ferry, who con ducted the research at Northwestern.To trace the origins of relational thinking in infants, the researchers tested whether seve n-mon th-old infants could un dersta nd the simplest and most basic abstract relatio n that of sameness and differe nee betwee n two thin gs.

40、Infants were show n pairs of items that were either thesame two Elmo dollsor differe nt an Elmo doll and a toy camelun til their look ing timedecli ned.In the test process, the infants looked Ion ger at pairs show ing the no vel （新奇的）relation,even when the test pairs were composed of new objects. In

41、 other words, infants who had lear nedthe same relati on looked Ion ger at test pairs showing the different relation during the test. Thissuggests that the infants had no ticed the abstract relatio n and found whe n the relati on cha nged.“Wefound that infants are capable of learning these relations

42、, ” said Ferry, now doingpost-doctoral research at the InternationalSchool for AdvaneedStudies in Italy. “ Additi on ally, infants exhibit the same patter ns of lear ning as older childre n andadults relati onallear ning ben efits from see ing multipleexamples of the relati onand is blocked whe n at

43、te nti onis draw n to the in dividualobjects compos ing the relati on. ”Susan Hespos, a co-author of the study and associate professor of psychology atNorthwester n s Wein berg College of Arts and Scie nces, said,“ We show thatinfan ts can form abstract relati ons before they learn the words that de

44、scribe relations,meaningthat relationallearningin humans does not require Ianguageand is a fundamentalhuma n skill of its own.”32. How do the infants show they recog nize the same ness or differe nee betwee n two thi ngs?A. By look ing at the differe nee Ion ger.B. By describ ing the differe nee hap

45、pily.C. By smili ng at the differe nee.D. By crying at the differe nee loudly.33. What does the un derl ined word “ fun dame ntal ”（in the last paragraph） mean?A. Basic.B. Evide nt.C. Useful.D. Complicated.34. What can we infer from the passage?A. Apes have an alogical ability.B. I nfan ts have diff

46、iculty gai ning an alogical ability.C. Scientists have done little research on analogical ability.D. Infants learn words later than analogical ability.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Evidenee on preschoolers abstract learning.B. I nfan ts born with an alogical ability.C. Huma n skills relate

47、d to an alogical ability.D. A skill key to huma n in tellige nee.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Taking a vacation with friends could turn out to be the getaway of a lifetime or one that s atotal disaster. How do you make sure the trip is a success?_ 36_ . Here a

48、re some tips on planning a vacation with friends that smemorable in the right kind of way.Establish expectati ons firstYou may think that you and a friend have the same idea of a holiday because you both want togo to the beach, but you might be in terested in relax ing while your frie nd is look ing

49、 forward togoing to ni ghtclubs._37_ or you aresetting yourself up for conflict.旅行路线)with others, set an agenda ahead of time to avoidanynegotiation. Either work with a travel adviser to create the 委派)oneperson in the group for the job it shouldstart, and how long and what exactly they are. _ 38_ .B

50、uild in some spaceYou don t have to spend all your time with your friend._39_. Orderroom service for breakfast one day or plan other meals and a few tours for justyou and your family. But it s best to schedule these ahead of time not whenyou feel that you cannot spend another minute together.40Decid

51、i ng whois payi ng for what a nd how it will be tracked should be discussed before yourtrip. You can end up with one person who doesn t drink feeling angry that they are splitting the billswith people who order expensive bottles of wine, and this is the kind of anger that can destroy afriendship.A.

52、Choose the ways to treat friendsB. Figure out money matters firstC. Make sure you understand each other s ideas of vacationD. In fact, taking breaks makes your time together more enjoyableE. Different ways to pare nt may not matter at home but can be obvious on vacati onsF. It s all about choosing t

53、he right travel partners and going in with someground rulesG. And everything should be optional, so whoever isn t interested doesn thave to joinHave an itinerary (When travelinglast-mi nute,tenseitinerary or delegate( show when activities第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 白处

54、的最佳选项。It used to be an American tradition:many tee ns_41_their fast food un iform or grocery store apron and went to_ 42_at a summer job. But the_43_ that seemed rout ine for people ofthe_ 44_is beco ming a rarity.When Pew_45_ the average employme nt rates of_ 46_duri ng summermon ths betwee n 1948

55、and 2018, it found that the nu mber of tee ns who do summerjobs has_ 47_in rece nt decades. In 1974 and 1984,betwee n the ages of 16 and 19 held jobs duri ng July._48_ that nu mber fellto just below 45 percent in 2004 and by 2018, things were even_ 49_, withonly 31.6 perce nt of tee ns_ 50_duri ng t

56、he summer.Pew no tes that the_ 51_ a tee n is, the less likely he is to_52_a job. Last summer, 20 percent of 16-and 17-year-olds had jobs and 43.6 percent of 18-a nd19-year-olds were employed.Why a ren t kids_ 53_ more work? It s tricky. Pew cites falling youthemployment over time, but notes that ot

57、her _ 54_ like early school schedulesand the rise of_ 55_ summer intern ships (实习)might be to blame. And theBureau of Labor Statistics does not_ 56_ un paid intern ships as employme nt,so all the tee ns doing intern shipsaren t being coun ted in these estimates (估算).But _ 57_summer employment doesn

58、t just mean more time to_58_ withfrien ds. It can have_ 59_ effects on tee ns who don t get a_60_ to buildtheir job skills, says An drew Sum, a youth employme nt expert. He told the Pew Charitable Trusts Christ ine Vestal that for every year tee ns work, they can expect a 14 to 16 perce nt rise in t

59、heirin come duri ng their twen ties.41. A. put onB. take offC. put awayD. throw away42. A. playB. workC. volun teerD. compete43. A. progressB. moveme ntC. experie neeD. applicati on44. A. timeB. pastC. bottomD. country45. A. keptB. raisedC. reducedD. exam ined46.A. menB. wome nC. tee nagersD. gradua

60、tes47. A. falle nB. rema inedC. doubledD. averaged48. A. SoB. OrC. ForD. But49. A. saferB. worseC. stra ngerD. prettier55 分）40 分）A B、C 和 D 的四个选项中，选出可以填入空as soon as school let out for the summerover 55 perce nt of teens50. A. men ti onedB. employedC. encouragedD. challe nged51. A. clevererB. stro ngerC. happ