5Au1-u4知识点梳理

1、牛津小学英语 5A u1-u4知识梳理要求：默写各单元的单词，词组和重点句型。Un it 1 The first day at school单词和词组toilet 厕所garde n花园swi ng秋千 slide 滑梯 seesaw 跷跷板house 房子（复：+s hauziz ） flower 花 tree 树 floor 楼层，地板any 任何的，一些reading room阅览室 table tennis room 乒乓室the first day 第一天 new term 新学期 the first day of the new term新学期的第一天数字1 2 3 4 5 6 7

2、 8 9 10 基数词六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten第四fourth 第五fifthone two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 序数词;表示事物顺序的数词，没有单复数形式。第一 first 第二 second第三 third第六sixth第七 seventh 第八 eighth第九ninth 第十tenth缩写 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th序数词前加the,有了 this,that,在五楼在街道上许多房间去看看让我看看或物主代词是不加the，例如;my first English teac

3、heron the floor 在地上on the first floor在一楼 on the fifth floorall the students所有的学生 be （am、is、are） back at school 回学校each other 互相a new buildi ng幢新大楼 in the streetin the buildi ng 在大楼里 a lot of=lots of许多 a lot of roomsgood idea 好主意 how many classrooms多少教室go and seeI ' m sure. 我确信。I ' m not sure

4、.我不确信。let me seego and play there 去那儿玩 go and have a look去看一看重点句型there be 句型在英语中，将there is （are）称之为“存在有”，即在什么地方有什么东西，或者有什么人。肯定句：可数名词： 如果有一个物或一个人（单数），就用 there is,女口： There is a map on the wall. There is a teacher in the office. 有两个或两个以上就用there are.如:There are three girls in the classroom. There are s

5、ome books on the desk. 若既有单数又有复数，根据就近原则：There is a book and two pen cils on the desk.女口： There are two pencils and a book on the desks.不可数名词：表示存在的是不可数物质名词（如 水，头发，米饭，面包） 都用there isEg: There is some milk in that glass.但是用容器等可数物质装此类物质则看可将容器物质看做可数Eg: There are three cups of milk on the desks. 上述句型也可将地点状

6、语提前：On the wall there is a map.一般疑问句：be动词提前，一二人称交换，some 一般改成any.Eg: There is a book on the desk. Is there a book on the desk?There is a teacher in the office. Is there a teacher in the office?There are three books on the desk. Are there three books on the desk?There are some books on the desk. Are t

7、here any books on the desk?There is some milk in the glass. Is there any milk in the glass?一般回答： Yes, there is. /No, there isn ' t.（单，不可数）Yes, there are./No, there aren' t. （复）特殊疑问句对数量提问可数用 how many,例如对three There are three books on the desk. 提 问： How manyb ooks are there on the desk? There

8、are three.不可数用 how much 提问：There is two glasses of milk on the table.How much milk is there on the table?对物或人提问，用what' s，注意不管是单数还是复数，全部用 what' s.比如上文的两句话，第一句对 three books 提问.第二句对two glasses of milk 提问。What' s on the desk?/ What ' s on the table?其他句子1、It is the first day of the new te

9、rm.2、They are happy to see each other again.3、All the students are back at school.这是新学期的第一天。他们很高兴又能互相看见了 所有的学生都回到了学校。4、 Shall we go and play there?我们去那儿玩好吗？5、 There is a glass of milk on the table.在桌子上有一杯牛奶。6、 The table tennis room is on the second floor.乒乓室在二楼。7、Where are the computer rooms? They a

10、re on the third floor.8、On the table, there are some cakes and grapes on the plate.桌子上的盘子里有一些蛋糕和葡萄5A Un it 单词和词组 sofa沙发 under在下 near在附近电脑室在哪里？在三楼。O2 A new houseteleph one 电话lamp 灯 onun der the bed 在床下 beh ind 在后near my bed在我的床附近 parents 父母亲在.上 in 在.里 beh ind the door 在门后 livelive in a new house bath

11、room 洗澡间 large很大 world世界map地图 mouse老鼠 live in a big house very much 非常 a map of the world住在新房子里study书房sitti ng-room 客厅 a map of the worldvery much 非常 kitchen 厨房 wall 墙 一张世界地图now现在dinin g-roomon the wall住bedroom 卧室 餐厅在墙上a map of Chi na 张中国地图 in the cat ' s mouth 在猫的嘴里 live in a new house住在一个新房子里住

12、在一个大房子里near her school在她学校附近a large sitti ng-room间大客厅on the wall 在墙上un der my desk在我桌子下面在门后面 in the cat ' s mouth在猫的嘴里一张世界地图n ear my school bag 在我书包附近 beh ind the door beside the pencil 句子在铅笔旁边betwee n the two books 在两本书中间What' s in the basket?篮子里面有什么？There's a dog.有一只小狗。What' s this

13、 in the basket?篮子里面的这个是什么?It 's a dog. 是一只小狗。There isn ' t + 可数名词（单数）女口： There isn ' t a pencil on the desk.课桌上没有铅笔。There isn ' t + any +不可数名词如：There isn ' t any milk in the bottle.瓶子里面没有牛奶。There aren ' t + any +可数名词（复数）女口： There aren ' t any crayons in the pencil box.铅笔盒

14、里没有蜡笔。重点1方位词：in在里（inun dern ear注:(3)介词on在上(on the desk ) behind 在后(behind the door ) (反: in front of)beside 在旁(beside the teleph one)between 在之间(between the desks )n earthethe zoo）在下（un der the bed）在附近（相对较远）重点2 there 特殊疑问句What's in (注：What' What's在人名，代词前不加定冠词the:behi nd代词用宾格behind me （而不

15、是定冠词the与代词不能连用不能说be句型 表示什么地方有什么的问句？the desk? There is as that in the desk? Iton the wall? There areci nemaMike 在Mike后面 beside you 在你旁 behi ndI)behind the my bookbook.'s a在课桌里有什么？ 有一本书book.在课桌里那是什么？是一本书。）pictures. 在墙上有什么？有些图片。What are on the wall ？）Thereisa book on thedesk.在课桌上有一本书。Thereisnot a b

16、ook onthedesk.在课桌上没有一本书。isnot=isn ' tTherearesome books onthedesk.在课桌上有一些书。Therearen't anybooksonthe desk.（否定句some改用any）课桌上没有书。Here倒装句Here's .foryou.Here's alamp foryou.这里有盏灯给你。Herearesome-foryou.Here aresome ballsfor you.这里有些球给你A: Thereare notanychairsi in theclassroom.B: Don tworry

17、.Herearesome chairsfor you.其他句子表示什么地方没有什么东西0杨玲和她父母亲住在一所新房子里。some注：无论回答是否单复数，问句都为单数问（不能说成 否定句1.Ya ng Ling and her pare nts live in a new house.Live beside住在旁the new house very much. like my house?2. They like3. Do youUnit 3单词和词组 sing 唱歌 puppet木偶他们很喜欢那新房子。 你喜欢我的房子吗？dance跳舞swim 游泳 skate 滑冰 ski滑雪 makema

18、ke a puppet 制作木偶model 模型 plane 飞机a model plane 飞机模型make a model pla ne 制作飞机模型 violin 小提琴 in the after noon制作have an En glish less on can 能，会 can't follow me跟我学 liste n to the song find 找到 him have a Music less on learn the song 学首歌play the violin 在下午 less on 课上英语课不能 starttogether 一起听这只歌他（宾格）上一节音

19、乐课liste n to the songplay 弹 guitar 吉他 play the guitar 拉小提琴o' clock 点钟 after noonhave a less on 上课 have a Music less on do开始rideput放find himsing the song做，干 song 歌 sing a song learn 学 follow 跟随骑 ride a bike 骑自行车put a book on your head1找至 U他in the after noon唱首歌 play the violin听这首歌follow me跟我学弹吉他下午

20、上音乐课唱只歌liste n 听把书放在你的头上在下午拉小提琴si ng it together 一起唱 si ng and dance唱歌跳舞ride a bike 骑自行车put a book on your head在你头上放本书have an ice cream 吃一个冰淇淋find him 找至U他under the teacher ' s desk 在讲台下面after class 下课后climb trees 爬树语法can +动词原形What can you do?你会做什么？ I can play the piano.我会弹钢琴。What can he do?他会做什

21、么？ He can climb trees. 他会爬树。Can you ride a bike?Can he play the violin?Can she play football? 其他句子是的，我会。/Yes, we can. 否定：No, I can ' t.不，我不会。/ No, we can ' 他会拉小提琴吗？ Yes, he can.是的，他会。No, he can 她会踢足球吗？ Yes, she can.是的，她会。No, she can你会骑自行车吗？ Yes, I ca n.是的，我们会。t.不，我们会。 't.不，他不会。't.不，她

22、不会。1、 It is two o ' clock in the after noon.现在是下午两点钟。2、 They are hav ing a Music less on.他们正在上一节音乐课。3、 Let' s start.让我们开始吧。4、Shall we sing the song “ We can sing and dance ” now?我们现在唱“让我们唱歌跳舞“好吗5、Where s Ben?本在哪？6、 Who can find him?谁能找到他？7、 We often dance and play basketball after class.课后我们

23、经常跳舞和打篮球。 unit 4单词词组things 东西 tomorrow 明天 swimming 游泳 Saturday星期六 cook做饭buy thi ngs 买东西Hallowee nIan tern 灯笼 the nlike swimmi ng喜欢游泳on Saturdays 在星期六like cook ing喜欢做饭喜欢听音乐和我们的朋友一起万圣节 party 那么 else eve ning晚上Sun day星期天liste n to musicplay table tennis Ben and his familylike liste ning to music with o

24、ur frie nds buy things for a Hallowee n party为万圣节晚会买东西 buy thingssome flowers 一些花 some chocolate 一些巧克力 a pumpk in Ian tern what else 另S的什么 a bus driver聚会 n eed别的cha nge找头，零钱 in the eve ning on Sun days 在星期日 听音乐打乒乓 本和他的家人 买东西一个南瓜灯笼需要在晚上like swimmi ng 喜欢游泳 like cook ing 和我们的朋友们打乒乓球in the eve ningswatch TV 看电视listen to music句子What do they need?他们需要什么？ Here are your masks. 给你面具。 其他句子1、They would like to buy things for Halloween party.2、 What do they need? 他们需要什么？3、 Ca