中考英语经典单选题突破14(附详细解答)

1、中考英语经典单选题突破 14 （附详细解答）1. One of the book is missing, so I can' t learn the whole story.A. copy B. pageC. writerD. reader【答案】B【解析】：结合空后的内容可推知，此处指书有一页缺失了。句意：这本书书有一页缺失了，所以我不能了解整个故事。copy意为复制"，page意为页”，writer意为作者”，reader意为读者”。2. You ' d better leave, or trouble will come to you.A. lively B.

2、friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly【答案】D【解析】：结合空格前后内容可推知，此处指你最好赶快离开，否则麻烦会找上你。3. He took off his expensive watch the fact that he was rich.A. to hide B. hidC. hideD. hidden【答案】A【解析】：此处用动词不定式作目的状语。句意：他摘掉他昂贵的手表以掩饰他很富有的这 一事实。4. 一 Dear friends, do you still remember three years ago? To realize our dream!A. why

3、you came herB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you came here【答案】A【解析】：结合答语可推知，空格处是在询问原因，故排除 C、D两项；又因为 why引导的 从句在句中作remember的宾语从句，故 why引导的从句要用陈序语序。5.1 ' m surprised at the new look of hometown.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】C【解析】句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。考查形容词性的物主代词。A. I我，主格；B.me我，宾格；C. my我的，

4、形容词性的物主代词； D. mine我的，名词性的物主代词。 of是 介词，后面需跟人称代词宾格形式，排除 A选项；设空处后面有名词 hometown ,所以此处 不能选me和mine,排除B、D选项；C选项my形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词，符合题意，故答案选Co6. The show was so that I couldn ' t stop laughing.A. sadB. terribleC. funnyD. serious【答案】C【解析】句意：这个节目是如此有趣，我忍不住笑了起来。考查形容词辨析。A. sad难过的；B. terrible 可怕的；C. funny 有趣的；

5、D. serious 严肃的。根据 I couldn ' t stop laughing!知 这 个节目是如此有趣”，结合选项可知 C选项符合题意，故答案选 Co7. The presenter an interview with our monitor at this time yesterday .A . didB . was doingC. doesD. has done【答案】B【解答】did ,do的过去式；was doing 用在过去进行时；does, do的第三人称单数；has done, 用在现在完成时的第三人称单数.根据句子的 at this time yesterd

6、ay可知本句的时态是过去进行时，所以选was doing.故选：B.8. 一 is your family going to Beijing Expo （d 匕京世园会）,Lucy?- In August.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why【答案】B【解答】how怎么样，对方式和程度提问；when,什么时候，对时间进行提问；where哪儿，对地点进行提问，why为什么，对原因进行提问；根据句子答语In August在八月可知，是对时间进行询问，所以选 when.故选：B.9. It's better to your rubbish into plastic , gl

7、ass, paper and rubber before throwing it away .A . moveB . putC. changeD. divide【答案】D【解答】考查短语，move移动，put放置，change改变，divide分类，根据句意，扔垃圾之前最好把它们分类为塑料、玻璃、纸张和橡胶.故选：D.10. Peter won't be surprised because Ihim the news already .A . toldB. will tellC. have toldD. am telling【答案】C【解答】told, tell过去式；will tel

8、l ,用在一般将来时；have told用在现在完成时；am telling 用在现在进行时；根据句意和句子中的already可知because后面的句子是现在完成时表示已经告诉，所以用 have told .11. special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.A. How B. What C. How a D. What a【答案】D【解析】句意：我们今天的课真的很特别！ 我们学习了功夫。考查感叹句。根据 special class we had today!可知考查感叹句； 由题干可知本句的中心词是名词 class,是可数名词，

9、所 以用what引导，其结构为 What+ (a/an) +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！ special的发 音是以辅音音素开头的，所以不定冠词用a,故答案选D。12. 一 I missed the beginning of the movie , David . 一 It was so exciting !A . Never mind .B. Hurry up !C. What a pity !D. You're welcome .【答案】C【解答】考查情境对话.A . Never mind .不要紧；B. Hurry up!快点；C. What a pity!真遗憾；D. Y

10、ou're welcome .不客气.根据 It was so exciting!可知真遗憾.故选：C.13. One of his daughters became English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】：English的发音以元音音素开头且此处表示位英语教师”，故用an。14. Their plants don ' t grow very well, but look really good.A. weB. ourC. oursD. ourselves【答案】C【解析】：空格处的内容与前面的"

11、;Their plants相对应，表示 我们的植物”，故用名词性物主代词ours,相当于our plants。句意：他们的植物长得不是很好，但是我们的植物看起来 非常好。15. He could find the way home he was only three years old.【答案】Athough。句意：尽管他只有三岁，但他能找【解析】 ：空格前后内容之间是让步关系，故用到回家的路。16. Next week, each student in the class a small gift from their teachers.A. receives B. received C.

12、will receive D. has received【答案】C【解析】：由时间状语“Next week可推知，此处要用一般将来时。17. His car five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buys B. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】D【解析】：由时间状语“方ve years ago可推知，此处要用一般过去时，又因为 car与buy之间 是动宾关系，故要用被动语态。故此题要用一般过去时的被动语态。18. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was one of

13、 all.A. easier B. the easiest C. more difficultD. the most difficult【答案】D【解析】 ：由前一句可推知，没有人能解出这道数学题，它是所有题中最难的一道，故要用difficult 的最高级。19. I like this watch very much. I itforfive years.A. have hadAB. hadC. have boughtD. boughtA. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. ifforfive years 可知用现在完成时，动词用延续性动词，buy 是短暂性动词，不能和for+一段时