2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版必修一单元质量检测Unit 3　Celebration Word版含解析

1、单元质量检测三时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where is the woman going? ato the airport.bto the bus station.cto the railway station.2why can't the woman get to the cinema on time?aher

2、 car broke down.bshe was stuck in traffic.cshe was stopped by a policeman.3what did the woman do last sunday? ashe did some shopping. bshe attended a birthday party.cshe went out for a boat ride.4what are the speakers talking about? aa gift. ba dish. c. a girl.5when will the speakers go to see the f

3、ilm? aat 4：30. bat 5：30. cat 8：30.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话， 回答第6、7题。6why does the man look upset?ahe can't take his dog on the trip.bhe doesn't get on well with his n

4、eighbours.che can't go on a trip through the western states.7what will the man do next?awatch tv.bsurf the internet.ctalk with his father.听第7段对话， 回答第8、9题。8why does diana say sorry to peter?ashe has to give up her travel plan.bshe wants to visit another city.cshe needs to put off her test.9what d

5、oes diana want peter to do?ahelp her with her study.btake a book to her friend.cteach a geography lesson.听第8段对话， 回答第10至12题。10where does the conversation take place? aat an airport.bat the man's house.cat the woman's house.11what do we know about the woman? aher suitcase is more than 40kg. bs

6、he will take a flight to america.cshe has a handbag and a backpack.12what time does the flight leave?aat 8：30 am.bat 9：30 am.cat 10：30 am.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13what is the man?aa writer.ba hotel manager.ca reporter.14what did the woman with her friends go to dalian for?anational day.bsummer holiday.cla

7、bor day.15what was the woman disappointed with?athe food.bthe room.cthe attitude of the guides.16what do you know about the woman?ashe didn't want to answer the man's questions.bshe may go to dalian again.cshe would never visit dalian again.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17where is celine dion from?aaust

8、ralia. bcanada. cfrance.18in which year did celine dion win an international singing award in japan?a1982. b1983. c1990.19when did celine dion become an international superstar?awhen she won an international singing award.bwhen she had a best­selling record in france.cwhen she began singing eng

9、lish songs.20what does the speaker say about celine dion?ashe is a very kind person.bshe cares much about her voice.cshe benefits much from her star power.答案15.cbcab610.ababc1115.bccac1620.bbaca录音材料(text 1)w：could you take me to the railway station? i need to catch a train at 11：45.m：sure, but that&

10、#39;s quite soon. we should hurry. are those two suitcases yours?(text 2)w：hello, is this steve? i'm stuck in a traffic jam. i'm afraid i won't be able to get to the movie theater before seven o'clock.m：it's ok. i'll be here waiting for you.(text 3)m：wasn't it your birthd

11、ay last sunday? did you go out for a meal? w：usually i do, but this year some friends invited me out for a boat ride on the river. it was really fun! it was so much better than spending the day shopping.(text 4)m：hey, alice, i like your necklace.w：thanks! it's a birthday gift from my daughter. i

12、 think it was quite expensive.m：well, it's beautiful. your daughter has good taste.(text 5)w：what time does the film start? m：well, we can go at 5：30 or 8：30. w：i've got to be home by ten o'clock, so half past eight is too late. m：ok. it's only half past four now. we can go at half p

13、ast five.(text 6) w：hi, peter. what's up? you look upset.m：we're planning a trip through the western states and want to take our dog with us. we have trouble finding a hotel that allows dogs, so we'll probably have to leave the dog at our neighbour's house.w：i saw a programme on tv t

14、hat said there were more and more pet­friendly hotels now. if a hotel advertises as pet­friendly, it means you can bring your dog.m：i don't think my father knows about that. where can we find more information?w：peter, everything can be found on the internet. m：oh, yeah! i'll do it

15、right away.(text 7)w：hey, peter, i'm sorry!m：hi, diana, what's wrong?w：we were going to hong kong this weekend, but i'm afraid i can't go.m：how come?w：i have a really big geography test and i have to study for it.m：we can go next week instead.w：no, i don't want to ruin your weeke

16、nd. you go ahead and please take the book i bought to my friend sally. tell her i have to study all weekend, because i can't afford to fail the test.m：ok, then i'll go with dan. but it's a pity you can't come.(text 8)w：hi, mr smith.m：hi, debra. i just dropped by to see how you're

17、 getting along with your packing. need any help?w：no, everything's ok. thanks. but i've got a lot more things to take home than i'd thought. it'll probably be a little overweight.m：you know that as long as the two cases are less than 40kg, that's all right for flights to america.

18、 you can have a handbag and a small backpack.w：then that won't be a problem.m：now, when does your flight leave?w：let me see. at 10：30 am.m：i'll come by and pick you up at 8: 30 am. then we can arrive early enough to check in without rushing.w：thanks. you don't have to bother, though. i c

19、an call a taxi.m：look, i don't have anything scheduled for tomorrow morning, so it won't be any trouble picking you up.w：you are always so helpful! (text 9)m：hello. i'm the reporter from beijing journey and i am interviewing people about their national day. would you mind answering a few

20、 questions?w：of course not. go ahead, please.m：thank you. first, could you tell me where you traveled?w：my family went to dalian with some friends.m：did you experience any difficulties in your journey?w：well, we were disappointed with the service attitude of the guides. they are not as kind as expec

21、ted.m：which place of interest in dalian impressed you?w：the disney of discovery kingdom, which has many places for children.m：if you have a chance, will you go there again?w：well, i think i won't say no. every trip may be different. (text 10) celine dion has always loved to sing, and she is good

22、 at it too. her voice has been familiar to the people in her native land of quebec for a long time. but she was not so well known internationally, because she sang in french. she began to get wider attention in 1982 when she won an international singing award in japan. in 1983, she was the first can

23、adian to have a best­selling record in france. because celine sang in french, she was not well known outside of france and canada. she became an international superstar when she began singing in english in 1990. you may know some of her english songs, such as because you loved me and my heart w

24、ill go on. celine is admired not only for her voice, but also for her personality. she has used her star power and musical gifts to benefit a foundation which provides help for children who received a kind of disease from their parents. as of now, there is no cure for this kind of disease. celine ho

25、pes that she will be able to call attention to the disease so that scientists can find a cure for the disease in the future.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aeveryone is welcome to visit our city los angeles (la). i am sure you can do many things in los ang

26、eles with your kids.fun at the beachthanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year, a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in los angeles with your kids. while they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply lie back and have a good rest in the sun.trip to disneylanda trip

27、 to the city of angels with your little angels is incomplete (不完整的) without a visit to the magic kingdom. the joy they'll feel from being around all those disney characters that they know and love will light up your day, too.visit to the museumif you want to turn your stay in la into an educatio

28、nal one for your kids, you should visit the museum. starting with the natural history museum of los angeles county to the california science center, or even the kidspace children's museum in pasadena, you have many choices. i'm sure a visit to all these places will make your kids smarter.vis

29、it to the university studios hollywoodyour kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever. from the theme park of jurassic park to wisteria lane from the tv play desperate housewives, the universal studios hollywood is a place that we all find wonderful.这是一篇说明文。短文

30、向要带孩子去洛杉矶旅游的游客介绍了一些可以游览的景点的相关信息。21the passage is intended for those who _.awill go on a business trip to los angelesbplan to have a trip to los angeles with their kidscwant to educate their children by travelling abroaddare interested in the history and culture of los angeles答案：b解析：细节理解题。由第一段“everyo

31、ne is welcome to visit our city los angeles (la). i am sure you can do many things in los angeles with your kids.”可知，欢迎所有人参观洛杉矶。我相信你能在洛杉矶和你的孩子一起做很多事情。所以判断出这篇文章是为那些打算和他们的孩子一起去洛杉矶旅行的人准备的。故b选项正确。22the author suggests visiting the beach because _.aparents can take a rest therebit's the best beach in

32、 the worldcchildren can learn a lot theredit provides different sports equipment答案：a解析：细节理解题。由fun at the beach中的“.a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in los angeles with your kids. while they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply lie back and have a good rest in the sun.”可知，在

33、洛杉矶和孩子们一起去海滩是最好的选择之一。他们在附近玩得开心的时候，你可以躺在那里，在阳光下好好休息一下。所以作者建议去海滩旅游，因为父母可以在那里休息。故a选项正确。23we can infer(推断) from the passage that _.athe city of angels refers to los angelesbthe beach of los angeles sees the most visitors in cold wintercnatural history museum is the largest one in los angelesdwisteria la

34、ne is the director of the tv play desperate housewives答案：a解析：推理判断题。由trip to disneyland中的“a trip to the city of angels with your little angels is incomplete without a visit to the magic kingdom.”可知，如果不去魔法王国，那么和你的小天使一起去天使之城的旅行是不完整的。魔法王国是沃尔特迪斯尼世界首个主题公园，而沃尔特迪斯尼位于洛杉矶内。所以判断出天使之城指的就是洛杉矶。洛杉矶被称为“天使之城”。故a选项正确

35、。bin armenia, when a baby's first tooth arrives, often in four to seven months, a celebration takes place known as the “agra hadig” or “atam hatik”. as part of the celebration, objects(物品)related to different professions (职业) are placed in front of a child. whichever object a baby chooses first

36、is thought to be a sign of where the child's professional talent lies.with the appearance of teeth, a child can begin to eat solid food. it is believed to be a proper time to predict what the future holds.“parents may arrange the future life of their children by offering only those objects that

37、stand for respectable professions，” said professor antonyan from yerevan state university. “a book for a writer; a pencil for an artist or a designer; a coin for a businessman.” parents can also game the selection by putting objects nearer to or farther from their kids' reach. at one recent cele

38、bration, “the father of the baby asked to place a ladle (长柄勺) a bit far from his daughter to save her from a future of a housewife，” antonyan said.in the earliest written records of the event, from the 19th century, just two objects were put before the teething child. but the prediction then was not

39、 about an adult profession. in the event, holding a knife meant a brother was on the way, a comb or a mirror a sister.“the prediction for the future profession was developed in the modernized environment of soviet armenia when the future career would determine the baby's life，” antonyan said. to

40、day, teeth­shaped cakes, toys and balloons are popular party favors at these celebrations.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了亚美尼亚的传统庆典。24after the armenian children have the first tooth, a celebration is held to _.apredict their future jobsbhonor their skills of eatingcknow if they are healthydunderstand what the

41、y like to eat答案：a解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中in armenia, when a baby's first tooth arrives, often in four to seven months, a celebration takes place known as the “agra hadig” or “atam hatik”. as part of the celebration, objects(物品)related to different professions(职业) are placed in front of a child.可知，在亚美尼亚孩子

42、长出第一颗牙齿后，人们会举行庆祝活动来预测他们未来的工作。故选a。25what can we learn from paragraph 3?aparents can change children's future by changing the objects.ba girl picking up a ladle is often considered to become a cook.ca book is often put farther than a ladle for a baby to choose.dparents can influence their children

43、's choices in the celebration答案：d解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“parents may arrange the future life of their children by offering only those objects that stand for respectable professions，” said professor antonyan from yerevan state university.可知，第三段主要讲的是父母可以影响孩子在庆祝活动中的选择。故选d。26what may be antonyan's attit

44、ude towards the mentioned prediction method?asupportive. bobjective.cdisappointed. dunconcerned.答案：b解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“the prediction for the future profession was developed in the modernized environment of soviet armenia when the future career would determine the baby's life，” antonyan said.可知，an

45、tonyan对上述预测方法的态度是“客观的”。故选b。27what is the text mainly about?aa traditional celebration in armenia.bhow armenians celebrate birthdays.carmenian children's health problems.dhow childhood influences one's future答案：a解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段中in armenia, when a baby's first tooth arrives, often in four t

46、o seven months, a celebration takes place known as the “agra hadig” or “atam hatik”可知，本文主要讲的是亚美尼亚的传统庆典。故选a。ci think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. when i talk about the person who influenced (影响) me most. i must think of my best friend quickl

47、y.when i was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. his name is wang tao. he is my unforgettable friend in my life. he is good at study and handsome. everyone knows that he is a genius (天才) of my university. besides, he is kind­hearted and is always ready to help others.i remembe

48、red that my maths was poor at that time, but he was excellent in solving (解决) maths questions. he often got high scores. since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my maths questions. slowly, i made great progress. i passed the examination finally. then we became friends natur

49、ally.we know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. there are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. to me, wang tao is a very good friend. i learned so many lessons from him, and i became more and more exce

50、llent.we separated three months ago. now i miss him very much, and i hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在读大学的时候，有一个非常好的朋友王涛。在王涛的帮助下，作者变得越来越优秀。毕业后，作者和自己的好朋友分开了，作者非常想念他。28which of the following about wang tao is not true according to the passa

51、ge?ahe is handsome.bhe is kind­hearted.che is an artist.dhe is good at study.答案：c解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“he is good at study and handsome.”可知王涛长得很帅，排除a；根据第二段“besides, he is kind­hearted and is always ready to help others.”可知王涛很热心，排除b；根据第二段“he is good at study and handsome.”可知王涛学习很好，排除d。故选c。29in the

52、 fourth paragraph, the writer mainly advises that we should _.amake good friends and learn from thembmake bad friends and learn from themcmake fewer good friendsdmake more bad friends答案：a解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“to me, wang tao is a very good friend. i learned so many lessons from him, and i became more and m

53、ore excellent.”可知，作者主要建议我们应该交好朋友，彼此学习，故选a。30the underlined word “separated” most probably means “_”a聚集 b分离c寻找 d选择答案：b解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段“now i miss him very much, and i hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.”可知we separated three months ago.的意思是三个月之前，我们分开了。“separat

54、ed”的意思是分离，故选b。31what is the best title for the passage?amy university lifebhow to make friendschow to learn maths welldan unforgettable friend答案：d解析：标题归纳题。文章主要讲了作者在读大学的时候，有一个非常好的朋友王涛。在王涛的帮助下，作者变得越来越优秀。毕业后，作者和自己的好朋友分开了，作者非常想念他。所以这篇文章最好的题目是一个难忘的朋友，故选d。deach year on halloween，children look forward to t

55、rick­or­treating (不请客就捣乱) for candies. but for some kids, eating halloween candies can be dangerous.that's because one out of every 13 kids in the us have a food allergy(过敏症). they are allergic to ingredients(成份) in many halloween candies, such as peanuts, tree nuts, milk, eggs, and be

56、ans. if they eat these foods, they will get sick or even die.“i had to throw away all my candies with tears，” eight­year­old conlen said. conlen is allergic to peanuts, tree nuts, and dairy.twelve­year­old kylie is allergic to peanuts and tree nuts. she has been trick­or

57、3;treating only twice. “i brought my candies home and gave them to the neighbors，” kylie said. “it felt terrible.”but this year, conlen, kylie and other kids with food allergies will have a chance for a happy halloween. that's because nearly 100,000 households across the us have promised to take

58、 part in the teal pumpkin project (tpp), which was started last year by food allergy research & education (fare). fare is an organization that works to improve the lives of people with food allergies. through the project, the households agree to have nonfood items for trick­or­treaters，including trinkets (小饰品) and toys.to take part in the project, people buy a teal (蓝绿色) pumpkin or paint a pumpkin teal and place it in front of their house. the painted pumpkins let trick­or­treaters know that nonfood items are available there. the household