小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律和练习

1、小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律1. 一般情况下，直接加s ，如： apple-apples pig-pigs book-books pencil-pencils2. 如果单词以s 、 sh、 ch、 x 结尾的名词，加es ，女口： bus-buses 公车）class-classes班级）watch-watches 手表）box-boxes 盒子）fox-foxes （狐狸）3. 以 y 结尾的单词，元音字母+y 的，直接加s: 如： boys 、 babys;以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词，把y 改成 i 加 es ，女口： family-families （家庭）strawberry-str

2、awberries 草莓） story-stories （故事）4. 如果单词以f 或 fe 结尾的名词，把f 或 fe 改成 v 加 es ，如： wife-wives, knife-knives5. 如果单词以” 0"结尾：（1） 有生命的， 力口 es, 如：potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes（2） 无生命的，力口 s,女口： photo-photos 照片），radio-radios （收音机）6. 将 00”改为 ee" 的名词，女口：tooth-teeth （牙） ,foot-feet （脚） ,goose-g

3、eese 鹅 ）7. 单复同形的名词：fish-fishsheep-sheep 绵羊）paper-paper 纸氏）people-people （ peoples 表示民族”）8. 不规则变化的名词：（1 ） man-men, woman-women延伸： policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen（ 2 ） child-children （孩子）（3） mouse-mice 老鼠）（ 4）根据中文意思变化的名词，如：l-we （我-我们）,you-you （你-你们）,he/she八t-they （他/她/它-他们）this-these这个-这些

4、）,that-those 那 个-那些）巩固练习、写出下列名词的复数形式l.orange _2.class _ 3.text _4.monkey 5.piano 6.child _7.shelf 8.bed 9.country _10.family 11.toy 12.foot _13.Japanese 14.radio 15.photo_16.army 17.tomato 18.fox _19.woman 20.knife 22.sheep_23.watch 24.baby 24.pen二、选择填空1. There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A

5、. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. isB .areC .wereD .has3. here areand two in the group.fourA. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans4. That s'art book.A. anB. aC. theD are5. The boys have got already.

6、A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The 01d manwants A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishs C. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watches C

7、. are watch D. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.10.TheA .our tooth B . our toothsC.teethD.our teethmeeting room is near the reading room.A. teacher B.teacher 'sC.teachers 'D.teachers11. In Britain _ are all painted red.A.letter boxes B.letters boxesC.letter box D.letters box12. They

8、come from differentA. country B. countries C. a countryD. countrys13. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomatoA . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher14. They are15. T in these .here are some B. knives A.k nifes pen eboxespenei-lsb

9、oxC.knives peneboxD.knives 16. There are some A. Sheeps B. a sheep C. sheepD. sheepes17. There are some new books inthe sehool library. They are books.A. ehildB. ehildrens' C. ehildren D. ehildren's18. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new_ .A. pairB. oneC. ones D. trousers19. Mei

10、mei's handwriting is better than any otherin his elass.A. students B. studentsC. student's D. students'20. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about.A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walkC. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk三填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two (

11、knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)四、请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those . (child)2. I can see a standing near the door. (policeman)3. Do you want some f or dinner? (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _on the ground.(leaf)5. He has two .One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6. Two live in this building .( family )五选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4