高一英语完形填空专项训练

1、People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower ofthe36and have made up their minds to ringthebellsnonstop fortwo weeks as a protest（抗议）against heavy trucks（ 卡车）whichrun37through the narrow High Street.“T

2、hey not only make itI 38 to sleep at night, but theyare 39damage to our houses and shops of historical interest,“said John Norris, one of the protesters.“40 we must have t hese noisy trucks on the roads, " said JeanLacey, a biology student , “why don' t they build a new road that goes 41 th

3、e town ? Burlington isn ' t much more thana 42 village . Its streets were never meant for heavy traffic.Harry Fields also studying I |43 said they wanted to make as much44 as possible to force the I 45 to realise whateverybody was having to 46. “ Most of themdon' t 47 here anyway , " he

4、 said , “they come in for meetings and that , and the Town Hall is soundproof （隔音）,48 they Probablydon' t 49 the noise all that much . It ' s high time they realised the50. ”The fourth student , Liza Vernum , said she thought the public were mostly on their side , and even if they weren '

5、; t they soon would be.51 asked if they were afraid that the police might cometo 52 them.“Not really , “ she said , aactually we are 53 bell-ringers . I mean we are assistant bell-ringers for the church. There isno 54 against practising .”I 55 the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ear

6、s.1. A. collegeB. villageC.townD.churchA. now and then 2B.day and night乙.C. up and downD.over and over3. A. terribleB. difficultC.uncomfortableD.unpleasant4. A. doingB. raisingC.puttingD.producing5. A. IfB. AlthoughC.WhenD.Unless6. A. toB. throughC.overD.round7. A. prettyB. quietC.largeD.modern8. A.

7、 wellB. hardC.biologyD.education9. A. effortB. timeC.troubleD.noiseA. townspeopleB.other students.C. government officialsD.truck drivers11. A. standB. acceptC.knowD.share12. A. shopB. liveC.comeD.study13. A. butB. soC.orD.for14.A. noticeB. mentionC. fearD. control15.A. eventB. lossC. actionD. proble

8、m16.A. IB. WeC. SheD. They17.A. seizeB. fightC. searchD. stop18.A. properB. experiencedC. hopefulD. serious19.A. pointB. causeC. needD. law20.A. leftB. foundC. reachedD. passedOn August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to36 and the subway system

9、 almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were37 to go home. Some battled to38 a taxi or toget on a bus. Still others faced the39 bravely, walking miles to getto work.41 had stopped.I 40 to be one of people on the way to work

10、 that morning. I went fromAfter making my wayline that was people waiting to stairs to thesubway line to subway line only to find that most42 crowds of people, I finally found a subway43.Unfortunately, there were so many44 the subway that I could not even get down the45. So I took the train going in

11、 the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train.Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train46 my stop. Then Ihad to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was47 through, exhausted and48 .My co-workers and I spent most of th

12、e day drying off. When it was pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer49 I received anemail from Garth, my Director.I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and50 went towork. It is always reassuring（ 令人欣慰）,at times like these, when employees so clearly show their5

13、1 to their jobs. Thank you.Garth ' s email was short, but I learned more from that52 messagethan I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of 53 can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic 54 had made me tired and upset. But Garth ' s wordsimmediately55 me

14、 and put a smile back on my face.1. A. confusionB. floodC. sinkD. crash2. A. forcedB. refusedC. approachedD. gathered3. A. orderB. payC. callD. search4. A. climateB. sceneryC. stormD. burden5. A. occurredB. promisedC. deservedD. happened6. A. practiceB. travelC. processD. service7. A. toB. throughC.

15、 overD. for8. A. runningB. cyclingC. turningD. rushing9. A. get offB. take offC. take onD. get on10. A. streetB. groundC. floorD. platform11. A. pausedB. crossedC. reachedD. parked12. A. wetB. weakC. sickD. hurt13. A. ashamedB. discouragedC. surprisedD. helpless14. A. whileB. whenC. whereD. after15.

16、 A. hardlyB. definitelyC. absolutelyD. finally16. A. devotionB. permissionC. concernD. reaction17. A. exactB. urgentC. briefD. humorous18. A. promiseB. appreciationC. admirationD. guidance19. A. troublesB. signalsC. rulesD. signs20. A. correctedB. supportedC. amazedD. refreshedAmericans areabout an

17、international sporting event now takingplace in the United States. It is the biggest women's soccerinthe world, the World Cup. The game Americans call soccer, is known around the world as. And more and more Americans are learning toit.Only in the last 35 years, large numbers of young Americans h

18、ave becomein soccer. Baseball and basketball are still popularprofessional sports,American boys and girls love to playsoccer. The United States Soccer Federation is the major soccerin thecountry. It says more than eighteen million people play soccer in the United States. This means thatAmericans pla

19、y soccer than any othersport.,more people in the United States are watching soccer, too. Theyare attending the 3rd Women's World Cup games that arein severalAmerican cities. 460,000have been sold for the three-week contestthat will end July tenth. Women's soccer teams from 16 nations are. Am

20、ericans arecloselythe progress of the United States' Women's World Cup team.And the team is already setting. On June 19, the AmericanteamDenmark in the opening game. Almost 79,000 people watched thegame at Giant Stadium near New York City. That is a world record. One of the most popular play

21、ersthe American team is 27-year-oldMia Hamm. She became well known in 1996 when the United States women won thesoccermedal at the Olympic Games, defeating other teams. Expertssay Mia Hamm can play soccer better thanwoman in the world. Shehas scored more goals than any man or woman ever to play inter

22、national soccer.Mia Hamm is ato many young American girls.Televisionsay that at present thousand million people around theworld are watching the game on television.1. A. carelessB. worriedC. excitedD. anxious2. A. happinessB. eventC. teamD. incident3. A. baseballB. footballC. volleyballD. basketball

23、4. A. hateB. loveC. give upD. played5. A. interestedB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. surprised6. A. andB. althoughC. soD. but7. A. playerB. eventC. gameD. organization8. A. moreB. lessC. manyD. fewer9. A. In the pastB. In the futureC. just nowD. At present10. A. playedB. to be playedC. being playedD. p

24、laying11. A. ticketsB. teamsC. recordsD. players12. A. taking placeB. taking offC. taking partD. taking in13. A. seeingB. watchingC. thinkingD. hoping14. A. marksB. recordsC. pointsD. scores15. A. beatB. hitC. wonD. lose16. A. inB. fromC. onD. at17. A. goldB. silverC. copperD.18. A. othersB. the oth

25、erC. otherD. any other19. A. playerB. writerC. heroD. singer20. A. broadcastersB. directorsC. playersD. spokesmanHaving said good-bye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home. Still, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily.And even little Alexfrom time to time.

26、 The family weretheirtrip.But about three hours later things began to. It was starting to snow.Alvinup the car, hoping to arrive home before dark. But it was toodangerous to drive fast now, because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had todown. The snow on thewas getting deeper anddeeper

27、 until it was hard to on it. Their car slipped （ 滑落）off the way and got stuck in the deep snow and the engineto start again.“The snow doesn ' t seem to . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow? ” Alvin asked. Clare said sheto walk. So they got out o

28、f the car with their son and beganwalking. Butwas to come. Soon they lost their way and had towalkon and on.Night came. They were not afraid of the dark. But theythat poor Alexwould die of cold.However, their faith to keep Alexfilled them withcourage, warmthand strength. They _and rested in turn and

29、 thencontinued their walk. They hadfalls but each time true loveencouraged them to rise to their feet again.One, two, threeseven days pass ed. On the eighth day, help at last fromAlvin ' s,the police and local people. But the younghad to havetheir feet cut off because of the bad frostbite （冻伤）.,

30、there wasnothing serious wrong with little Alex!1. A. worriedB. sorryC. excitedD. anxious2. A. criedB. laughedC. smiledD. coughed3. A. enjoyingB. havingC. takingD. starting4. A. happenB. changeC. comeD. finish5. A. climbedB. turnedC. tookD. sped6. A. getB. lookC. goD. slow7. A. landB. highwayC. fiel

31、dsD. car8. A. walkB. stayC. waitD. depend9. A. setB. allowedC. refusedD. prepared10. A. endB. fallC. continueD. melt （融化）11. A. likedB. preferredC. decidedD. wished12. A. betterB. somethingC. worseD. nothing13. A. aimlesslyB. lonelyC. hopelesslyD. pleasantly14. A. thoughtB. fearedC. wantedD. suppose

32、d15. A. happyB. silentC. aliveD. dead16. A. ateB. workedC. watchedD. slept17. A. fewB. severalC. countlessD. some18. A. parentsB. friendsC. teachersD. neighbours19. A. husbandB. wifeC. babyD. couple20. A. ThenB. FinallyC. FortunatelyD. Therefore5A report has recently been published about what the ea

33、rth might be like 20 years or so from now on. The report is a result of a three-year46According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2020 is not a 47 one. The world will be more48 because the population will continueto grow. The population could be499,000 million, almost 3,000 million

34、 morethan that in 2009. More people would move into cities, especially citiesin 50 countries. Cities in India and Thailand probably would51 have apopulation of 20 million by then.Food production will 52, but not enough to feed all the people. Farmerswill grow 90% more food than they did in 2009,53 m

35、ost of the increase wouldbe in countries that54 produce enough food for their people. Littleincrease is 55 in South Asia, Africa or the Middle East. Poor farming ways are 56 large areas of cropland, changing farms into deserts. More farmland is 57 as cities become larger and more houses are built.58

36、 will getworse as developed countries burn more coal and oil. Many of theworld ' s 59 could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say their60 of the earthfor the year 2020 may be wrong. They only61 the situation as it istoday. By

37、 changing the situation, by62 the problems, the picture can bechanged. There is 63 time for the nations of the world to64 a plan ofaction. But they considered that65 too long to make a decision wouldgreatly reduce the chances of success3. A. dangerous4. A. no more than5. A. developing6. A. none7. A.

38、 last8. A. so9. A. already10.1.1. A . destroying12. A. saved13. A. Air pollution14. A. animals15. A. photo16.17.A . solving1.1. A . no19. A. give up20. A. visitingB. beautifulC. crowdedD. terribleB. as many asC. so much asD. as large asB. developedC. bigD. mountainousB. eachC. noD. neitherB. reduceC

39、. increaseD. continueB. butC. orD. howeverB. hardlyA. wantedB.C. partly lackedC. foundD. neverD. expectedB. protectingC. botheringD. interruptingB. lostC. discoveredD. usedB. Water pollutionC. Some diseasesD. All farmlandB. plantsC. forestsD. peopleB. pictureC. aimD. environmentA. stoppedB. continue

40、dC. exchanged D. preventedB. workingC. answeringD. dealingB.stillC. lessD. lots ofB. carryC. makeD. get offB. suggestingC. spendingD. waiting1. A. learningB. instructionC. noticeD. study参考答案试题分析：文章报道四个学生在教堂的钟楼内敲钟以示抗议大卡车不分昼夜地穿行在这条街上的，噪音扰民，他们想连续两周不停地敲钟制造尽可能大的噪音以迫使政府意识到噪音扰民这一问题。1. 考查上下文串联：由下文可知，这四名学生是在

41、教堂的钟楼内敲钟以示抗议的，“我”也是在此对他们进行采访的。（ 参见文章最后一句I 55 the church with the sound of the bells ringing in myears.） 可知选D。2. 考查词组：A now and then 时而B day and night 日日夜夜C up and down 上上下下D over andover 一遍一遍，由下文（ 使人在夜间难以入睡） 可知，这些大卡车是不分昼夜地穿行在这条街上的，选B。3. 考查形容词：A terrible 可怕的B difficult 困难的C uncomfortable 不舒服的D unplea

42、sant 不愉快的，大卡车的噪音扰民，使人很难入睡。选B。4. 考查动词短语：do damage to 对造成损坏。参考： do good/wrong to 。选A。5. 考查连词：A. If如果B. Although虽然C. When当-时候D. Unless除非，“If”引导条件状语从句，意为：如果必须让这些噪音很大的卡车在路面上行驶，那为何不新建一条环城公路呢？选A。6. 考查介词：Ato 去Bthrough 通过Cover 越过Dround 环绕，解析同上，选D。7. 考查形容词：A pretty 漂亮B quiet 安静C large 大的D modern 现代的，照应下句，意为：镇

43、和一个大的村庄没有什么两样，街道狭窄，本来就不是为通行这么多车辆而设计的。选C。8. 考查名词：A well 好B hard 努力C biology 生物学D education 教育， Jean Lacey 是一个生物系学生，由一词可知也是学生物的。选C9. 考查名词：A effort 努力B time 时间C trouble 困难D noise 噪音，他们要连续两周不停地敲钟制造尽可能大的噪音以迫使政府意识到噪音扰民这一问题。选D10. 考查名词：A townspeople 镇上的人B other students 其他学生C government officials 政府官员，D tru

44、ck drivers 卡车司机，解析同上，选C。11. 考查动词：A. stand忍受B. accept接受C. know知道D. share分享，我们每个人要忍受的是什么？选A。12. 考查词义辨析：A. shop商店B. live生活C. come来D. study学习，不管怎么说大多数官员是不住在这儿的，选B。13. 考查连词：A but 但是B so 因此C or 或者D for 因为，这些官员既不住在这儿，进城里开会，又呆在有隔音功能的大厅内，所以很有可能注意不到噪音的严重性。选B。14. 考查动词：Anotice 注意Bmention 提到Cfear 害怕Dcontrol 控制，解

45、析同上，选A。15. 考查名词：A event 事件B loss 损失C action 行为D problem 问题，是他们意识到问题的时候了。选D。16. 考查人称代词：I 是指作者在采访这四个学生，从最后一句话也可以看出，选A17. 考查动词：A seize 抓住B fight 争吵C search 搜寻D stop 停止， come to stop them （fromdoing that） 来阻止他们（ 这样做 ） 。选D。18. 考查形容词：A proper 适当B experienced 有经验的C hopeful 有希望的D serious 严肃的，Proper = right,

46、suitable,correct适当的；恰当的；对的。此处意为实际上我们是正当的敲钟人是帮助教堂敲钟的。选A。19. 考查名词：A point 观点B cause 导致C need 需要D law 法律，他们不担心警察来阻止他们，是因为他们是专门负责帮助教堂敲钟的。没有一条法律规定不准练习敲钟。选D。20. 考查名词：A left 离开B found 发现C reached 到达D passed 通过，“我在采访完这四名大学生后，离开教堂，耳边还回荡着钟声。选A。点评：文章报道四个学生在教堂的钟楼内敲钟以示抗议大卡车不分昼夜地穿行在这条街上的，噪音扰民，他们想连续两周不停地敲钟制造尽可能大的噪

47、音以迫使政府意识到噪音扰民这一问题。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。2试题分析：本文是一篇以叙文，作者在记叙之后发表了自己的感悟。文章讲述了作者遭遇一次暴风雨而历经艰辛坚持去上班，就在作者因此而倍感疲惫和烦躁时，却收到了经理的一封电子信件。信中经理简短的几句对不顾风雨坚持来上班的人们表示了感激，这使得作者感到一天来的疲惫与烦恼一扫而光，并由此感悟到几

48、句简短的话语可以使人的精神焕然一新。考查动词辨析。根据语境，因为是 rainstorm（暴风雨），所以街道被雨水淹没。选项A为“中断"；C为"沉没"；D为"猛撞，崩溃"，均不合语境。句中 cause sth. to be done使得-被-。考查动词辨析。因为大雨，许多人被迫回家，不能够去上班。注意被句为被动形式，从意义上可以排除选项B、 C、 D。考查动词辨析。根据语境：有些人能够叫到出租车（call a taxi） 。 order 为 "订购，预定"。不合语境； search a taxi 表示"搜查出租车（在

49、车上找东西）"，也不正确。考查名词辨析。联系上文，根据文章第一句中rainstorm 一词可知答案。语境：有些人能够叫到出租车，还有写人勇敢面对暴风雨，步行去上班。当时正在下雨，所以用face the storm bravely. C 选项climate 为 "气候（指某一地区长期的天气状况）"； scenery 为 " 景色"； burden 为 " 负担 "，均不合文意。考查动词辨析。联系下文可知作者 "碰巧也是"去上班中的一个，happen to be 表示"碰巧是-"。而 us

50、ed to be 表示"过去常常（现在已经不再那样了）"； promise to 表示"允诺去做 "deserve to do 表示 " 理应做，值得做" ，均不符合文意与语境。考查名词辨析。根据语境：作者去了地铁，却发现大多数地铁都已经停止运行服务了，所以用service,表示 "（地铁的运行）服务"。而 practice 表示 " 练习；惯例做法"； routine 表示"常规；例行公事"；process 表示 "过程；程序"，均不符合语境。考查介词辨

51、析。根据语境：make one's way through the crowds of people 在人群中挤出一条路。make one's way to. 表示"通往"； make one's way for.表示"让步于"，均不合文意。考查动词辨析。operate 表示"操作，运转，运行"。作者最终发现一条地铁还在运行。cycle 表示 "循环，周期"； turn 表示 "变得；转弯"； rush 表示 "冲进，匆促"，均不符合语境。考查动词辨析

52、。根据语意：那么多人在等待上车-；board the subway 表示"木版；登车，上车（船、飞机等）"。Check表示"核查；登记"；carry"携带，搬运"；find"找到"，均不合文意。考查名词辨析。根据语境：" 我 "甚至无法踏上站台的台阶。Platform" 站台 "。其它不合语境。考查动词辨析。根据语境：最终过了好长时间，地铁终于停在了我的那一站。联系下文Then I hadto一句可知作者先坐了一程地铁，然后又在雨中步行了几个街区。pause表示"暂

53、停，中止"；cross表示 " 交叉；越过" ； park 表示 " 停车 "，均不合文意。考查形容词辨析。be wet through. 浑身湿透了。（由于作者冒雨而行，在到达办公室时已经湿透了。）根据文章下一句：My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off.作者与同事一起花费了大半天的时间才晾干也可知。其它不合语境。考查动词辨析。要认真体会作者的情感、态度：此时由于作者浑身湿透，所以到办公室时已经是疲惫不堪了，所以此时作者的情绪应该是" 沮丧的，泄气的" 。这也

54、可以根据下文形成对比：作者收到经理的E-mail而变的愉快起来。ashamed"惭愧的"；surprised"吃惊的"；puzzled "迷惑"，均不符合语境。考查连词。when表示"就在这时"。其它不合语境。考查副词辨析。eventually 表示 "最终 "； hardly 表示 "几乎不 " ； casually 表示 "偶然地，随意地"absolutely 表示 "完全地 "。根据文意：我很感谢你们所有的不顾艰辛最终来上班的人。

55、o考查名词辨析。句意为：，当员工们表明他们对于工作的投入时-。devotion表示"投入"；donation 表示 "捐赠 " ； concern 表示 " 关心 "； reaction 表示 "反应 "。 （show one's concern for sth 表小"对关心"）。考查形容词辨析。联系文章，经理的这封e-mail 并不长，所以用brief 表示 "简短的 "。 accurate 表示"精确的 "； urgent 表示 "急

56、切的"； humorous 表示 "幽默的 "。考查名词辨析。句意为：这封e-mail 让我知道即使是简短的几句感激的话也会有很大的影响。appreciation 表示 "欣赏，感激"； promise 表示 " 诺言 "； advice 表示 "建议 "； guidance 表示 " 指导，引导 "。考查名词辨析。句意为：暴雨和交通阻塞带来的麻烦使得"我 " 疲惫、烦乱。signals 表示 "信号 "；rules 表示"规则" ； signs 表示 "符号，迹象"，均不正确。考查动词辨析。句意为：经理Garth 的话立即使得我提起精神来，让我又面带微笑。Refreshed 表示 "使 . 生气蓬勃, 提起精神, 恢复精神"； correct 表示"纠正"； support 表示 "支持 "； amaze 表示 "使吃惊" ，均不符合语境。点评：本文所选内容逻辑性强，文章