广西北海市中考英语试卷(word版含答案解析)

1、英语试卷（考试时间共120 分钟，满分120 分）准考证号： 姓名： 座位号：第 I 卷 （选择题，共80 分）一、 听力测试（本大题共30小题，每小题1 分，共 30分）略二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1 分，共 15分）【 2011.广西北海】31. David usually takes walk for an hour after dinner.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案： A【解析】考查点：冠词的用法。解题思路：考查take a walk 散步，是固定搭配。【 2011.广西北海】32. What s your favorite ? Summer. Becau

2、se I can swim in rivers.A. seasonB. subjectC. musicD. sport答案： A【解析】考查点：名词辨析。解题思路：根据答语Summer 一词可知。【 2011.广西北海】33. I d like to eat these candies. They taste .A. saltyB. goodC. wellD. terrible答案： B【解析】考查点：系动词用法。解题思路：系动词后面接形容词, 排除 C. 根据语境选择B.【 2011.广西北海】34. Now Old Henry is very sad, so he doesn t want

3、 to do .A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything答案： B【解析】考查点：不定代词辨析。解题思路：句意：Old Henry 非常伤心，所以他现在什么也不想做。【 2011.广西北海】35. The movie is too scary. I can t it.A. standB. seeC. haveD. play答案： A【解析】考查点：动词辨析。解题思路：句意：电影太恐怖了，我忍受不了。Stand 在句子中是“忍受”之意。【 2011.广西北海】36. Whose schoolbag is this? It be Mary s.

4、It has her name on it.A. canB. mayC. willD. must答案： D【解析】考查点：情态动词辨析。解题思路：书包一定是玛丽的，因为上面有她的名字。【 2011.广西北海】37. When the car ? Sorry. I don t know.A. does; invent B. did; invent答案： C【解析】考查点：被动语态。解题思路：【 2011.广西北海】38. You ll be lateC. was; invent D. was; inventingthe car 作主语，用被动语态。you don t get up now.A.

5、if答案： AB. beforeC. untilD. after【解析】考查点：连词辨析。解题思路：句意：如果你现在不起床，你就会迟到。A. lives答案： C2011.广西北海】39. Sam came to Baihai in 2002. He here for nine years.B. was livingC. has livedD. will livefor nine years. 判断用现在完成时。2011.广西北海】40. It looks like rain, ? Yes, it does. And I forgot my umbrella.A. isB. doesC. is

6、n tD. doesn t答案： DA,B. 又根据动词时态【解析】考查点：反意疑问句。解题思路：根据前肯后否原则，排除D.2011.广西北海】41. How do you study English well?C. Fromby 表示方式，手段。D. With working hard.A. ByB. At答案： A【解析】考查点：介词辨析。解题思路：2011.广西北海】42. Xu Qian is a funny girl. She loves to jokes.A. speakB. sayC. tellD.talk答案： C 【解析】考查点：考查动词辨析。解题思路：固定搭配tell jo

7、kes.【 2011.广西北海】43. While I TV , the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watching D. was watching答案： D【解析】考查点：动词时态。解题思路：While 一般情况下引导过去进行时。【 2011.广西北海】44. Tom is really upset about losing the game, but I think he will itsoon.A. get onB. get overC. get backD. get out答案： B【解析】 考查点： 考查动词短语辨析。解题思路：get on

8、上车； 进展 get over 克服； 恢复 getback 返回；找回get out 泄露【 2011.广西北海】45. Can you tell me ? About two months ago.A. where my watch isB. where is my watchC. when you bought your camera D. when did you buy your camera答案： C【解析】考查点：宾语从句。解题思路：宾语从句语序排除B,D. 根据答语排除A.2011.广西北海】三、完形填空（本大题共15 小题，每小题1 分，共 15分）Dean Bluey is

9、 14-year-old boy from the USA. He became a hero after he saved（ 救）the life of a girl in another country.A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country .One day, he 46 an email to a friend on the Internet . To his surprise, he re

10、ceived a message, saying "Help! Pain! Help! "The " 47 was from Finland（芬兰）， thousands of kilometers away from America . Later Dean said to a reporter,“I didn't know48 I should do. It wasreally difficult to tell if the message was real . " So Dean did nothing at first49 the me

11、ssagekept coming . Now it was easy to see that someone was in trouble. He 50and found that thesender was a student called Tarja, 51 was ill, alone in a university library. What was 52 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean telephoned the 53 i

12、mmediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance（ 救护车）rushed to the library 54, shewas still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK, " Dean said. "It's hard to believe5butsaved h

13、er life. ”46. A. broughtB. lentC. sentD.bought47. A. speechB. messageC. musicD. telephone48. A. howB. whatC. whereD. when49. A. SoB. AndC. ButD. Or50. A. repliedB. ranC. walkedD. played51. A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I52. A. worseB. betterC. harderD. easier53. A. teacherB. friendC. doctorD. police54. A. Badl

14、yB. HardlyC. LuckilyD. Carefully55. A. faxB. betterC. flightD. e-mail【主旨大意】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。本文内容与2010山东潍坊中考完形填空材料基本一样。46. C, send an e-mail 发送邮件。47. B.根据上文知道信息来自芬兰.48. B. I didn't know what to do 我不知道怎么办49. C.但是，表示转折。50. A.恢复信息。51. B.从第一段第二句以及后一句中的her知道是和女孩。52. A.更糟糕的是.根据上下文。53

15、. D.从下文知道是报警。54. C.幸运的是，她还活着。55. D.从上文知道是e-mail救了她 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，56-60小题每题1分，61-70小题每题2分，共25分）【2011.广西北海】AWhen you are ill, you will see a doctor. The doctor will write a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctor' s notes. But sometimes doctors

16、writetoo badly and even the chemists can ' t read them.One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it.“What shall I do? ” she asked her husband. "I don'

17、t know whether he is going to come or not. I don' t want to call him and say that I don' t understand him. ”Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had and idea."Take it to the chemist,said. " Hewill be able to read it for us. "The woman went to the chemist 'shop

18、 and gave the doctor ' s " note " to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time.“Could you wait a moment, Miss? ” he said. Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle（瓶子）. He gave the bottle to the woman.“Take one spoonful（一匙）every

19、 day,“ he told the woman.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A,错误的在答题卡上涂 B.56. The doctor invited the woman to dinner one day.57. The woman couldn't read the note because the doctor wrote it badly.58. The husband asked his wife to go to the chemist ' s shopd get some medicine.59. The chemist gave the woman

20、a large bottle of medicine.60. In fact, the chemist didn 't know the meaning of the doctor's note at all.【主旨大意】一般情况下医生写的字常人潦草难以辨认，除了药剂师外。一天，一个妇女 邀请一位医生吃饭，医生写的答复妇女不认识，在丈夫指点下不得不求助药剂师，可笑是药剂师竟然也认不得。此题较易答案：56-60 : BABAA （此题较易）【2011.广西北海】BEarly in the year of 2010, a chocolate theme park was opene

21、d in Beijing. About 80,000 kilograms of chocolate was used to build the park. The park displayed a mini-army of 560 Terracotta Warriors（ 秦始皇陵兵马俑 ）and a 33-foot-long replica（复 制品）of a section of the Great Wall. People were able to watch different types of chocolate, and bought some choc01ate souvenir

22、s to take home.A walking robot maid（女保姆）was made by South Korean scientists. They spent two years developing the robot maid. She is 1.3 meters tall and weighs 55 kilograms.She can clean at home, make the bed and even heat food in a microwave oven. She can also be used in different or dangerous situa

23、tions for humans.In 19th FIFA World Cup, the football players from all of Nike's national teams worespecial sports clothes. The special clothes were made from recycled plastic bottles from Japan and Taiwan. Each special shirt was made up of eight recycled plastic bottles. It was the first time t

24、hat the athletes wore such uniforms. People think that they are the most environmentally friendly（ 环保的）uniforms in football history.根据表格内容，选择正确答案。61. The theme park in Beijing was made of.A. woodB. stoneC. plasticD. chocolate62. People could in the chocolate theme park.A. see the walking robot maidB

25、. visit a replica of the Great WallC. watch a football matchD. buy Nike sports clothes63. The walking robot maid was made in .A. BeijingB. JapanC. South Korean D. Taiwan64. They used recycled plastic bottles to make one special shirt.A. eightB. eighteenC. eightyD. eighty-five65. Which of the followi

26、ng is TRUE?A. The walking robot maid can eat food as humans do.B. The special sports clothes were bad for people s health.C. People could buy a robot maid in the chocolate theme park.D. It took the scientists two years to develop the walking robot maid.【主旨大意】三个表格分别介绍了北京巧克力公园，可以行走的机器人保姆和Nike 足球队的特别制服

27、。61. 细节理解题 D.从第一个表格中的 About 80,000 kilograms of chocolate was used to build the park.自己得出答案。62. 细节理解题B. 从第一个表格中直接得出答案。63. 细节理解题C. 从 A walking robot maid（ 女保姆 ）was made by South Korean scientists. 知道答案。64. 细节理解题 B.从 Each special shirt was made up of eight recycled plastic bottles. 知道答 案。65. 细节理解题D. 从

28、 They spent two years developing the robot maid. 得出答案。【 2011.广西北海】CIn London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution（ 革命 ）. It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages loca

29、l people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official（ 官员 ） from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.Local peop

30、le can get these bikes at special docking stations （停靠站）.There are about 315docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.Let's see the cost you need to pay. One key costs £ 3, and the cost of using

31、the bike is £ 1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost £ 50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their b

32、est to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.66. In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve .A. the traffic problemB. the population problemC. the family problemD. the health problem67. About keys have already been hande

33、d out to the local people.A. 315B. 6.000C. 12.000D. 12.45068. In the passage, the underlined word Shortage" means "in Chinese.A.挑战B.缺点C.短缺D.困难69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The government provides a bike for each family.B. Local people can get these bikes at

34、 special docking stations.C. If you want a key, you need to pay £ 5.D. Few people have agreed to the idea.70. What's the best title for the passage?A. The people in London.B. The transportation in London.C. The traffic problem in London.D. The bike revolution in London.【主旨大意】 伦敦将掀起一场自行车运动来缓

35、解上下班高峰期的交通压力。政府希望这一新的交通改革能彻底改变市民和游客在伦敦出行的方式。66 .细节理解题A.文章第一段直接得出答案。67 .细节理解题 D.从 About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people,得 出答案。68 .词义猜测题 C.根据 Although there are not enough bikes 知道答案。69 .细节理解题 B.从第三段第一行Local people can get these bikes at special dockingstations直接得出答案。70 .主

36、旨大意题 D.纵观全文，本文谈论的就是伦敦自行车革命。第II卷（非选择题，共40分）【2011.广西北海】五、补全对话根据对话内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个适当的选项补全对话，并将其字母代号填入答题卡中相应题号的横线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）A: Sally are you free tomorrow evening?B:（71）A: Why not go to the movies?B:72 I like seeing movies very much.A:73B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny. What abo

37、ut you?A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. 74.B: Sure. Let's meet at seven o'clock tomorrow evening.A. That's a good idea.B. Yes, I am.C. I'm afraid I have no time.D. How about half past seven?E. What kind of movies do you like?F. Where will we meet?G. Would you like to go to

38、 the movies with me?A: Oh, it's a little earlier. B:75A: OK. See you tomorrow evening.B: See you.答案：71.B72. A 73. E 74. G 75. D【2011.广西北海】六、单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的首字母或中文提示完成单词，并把完整的单词写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。每空只填一词。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）76. It's hot today. Let's go swimming in the s.77. -I' m a teacher,

39、 what ' s your j? 一I ' m a reporter.78. My grandfather has two sons. One is my father, the other one is my u.79. The teacher said that the m goes around the earth.80. This place is so beautiful that manyartists often comehere to d pictures.81. Would you like some more noodles? No, thanks. I

40、am（ 饱的）.82. It is（ 礼貌的）to wait in line.83. Mother said to her little daughter, “You are old enough to look after（你自己）.”84. As a student, you shouldn ' t（ 抄袭）other ' s homework.85. Myteacher often told meto pay（注意）to myspelling while I was writing. 答案：76. sea 77. job 78. uncle 79. moon 80. dr

41、aw81. full 82. polite 83. yourself 84. copy 85. attention【2011.广西北海】七、选词填空根据句子意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，部分单词在填入时需要进行词形转换。每个单词只选用一次，每空只填一词，并将其答案写在答 题卡中相应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Turn between show either my two tooth fast wash date86. 一 What's the today? It ' s June 26 th.87. I don ' t know how

42、to get to the supermarket. Can you me the way?88. Where is the post office?It ' s the hotel and the bank.89. February is the month of the year.90. Jim ' s mother usually clothes in the evening.91. It ' s a good habit to brush your twice a day.92. 一 May I use your ruler, please?is at home

43、. Of course. Here you are.93. Sometimes walking is even than driving during the busy traffic time.94. The baby is sleeping. Would you mind down the TV?95. Come on Monday or Wednesday.is OK.答案：86. date 87. show 88. between 89. second 90. washes91. teeth 92. Mine 93. faster 94. turning 95. Either【2011

44、.广西北海】 八、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Somebirthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world birthday candles（ 蜡烛），birthday games, and birthday cakes. But somecustoms are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.Linda-1amfourteen. I comefrom Aruba.

45、 In our country, Children take somethingspecial to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.Lucy-I am one year older than Linda.Denmarkis my country. A flag is flownoutside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them