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1、必修五MODULE 3课文背诵课程(外研版)第一轮:语境记忆单词、短语、句式,逐句理解全文The SteamboatThere was a big storm after midnight and the rain汽船后半夜来了一场暴风雨,大雨倾 盆而下。poured down .We stayed in side the shelter we had built and let the 我们躲进 了自己搭起来的 棚,让木筏顺流而下。避雨raft sail down the river .Suddenly, by the light of the lightning, we sawsometh

2、ing in the middle of the river.It looked like a house at first , but then we realized itwas a steamboat.It had hit a rock and was half in and half out of thewater. We were saili ng straight towards it.突然间,借着闪电的光亮, 看到河中间有东西。一开始它看上去像座房子, 来我们意识到那是艘蒸汽船 它触礁了,一半沉在水里,一半 露在水面上。我们的木筏正朝着它驶去。我们但后"It looks

3、 as if it'll go under soon," Jim said, aftera couple看起来它快沉了,"过了一会儿, 吉姆说。of minutes."Let's go and take a look ," I said."I don't want to board a sinking ship ," said Jim,but when I suggested that we might find somethinguseful on the boat, he agreed to go.So w

4、e paddle d over and climbed on to the steamboatkeep ing as quiet as mice.To our astonishment , there was a light in one of thecabin s.我们去看看怎么回事儿。"我接着 说。"我可不想上一条要沉的船。"吉 姆不同意。但当我 提出我们可能在上面找 到些有用的东西 时,他还是同意 了。于是我们划了过去,躁手镊脚 地,像老鼠一样悄无声息地爬上 了汽船。令我们大吃一惊的是,有间船舱 里还亮着一盏灯。Then we heard some one

5、shout, "Oh please boys, don'tkill me! I won't tell anybody!"接着我们听到人的嚎叫声,"哦, 们儿,别杀我!我跟谁也不会说的!"佳句再现:1. Ita house at first, but then weit was a steamboat.2.but when Ithat wesomething useful on the boat, he3. So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat,A man's angr

6、y voice answered, "You're lying . You said thatlast time . We're going to kill you."When he heard these words, Jim panicked and ran to theraft .一个男人生气的声音回应到:" 你在撒谎,上次你也是这么说 的。我们要杀了你!"【lie(lied,lied)撒谎 lying 】吉姆听到了这些后,恐惧万分, 向木筏跑了过去。panic (panicked; panicked;But although I

7、was frightened , I also felt very curious , so Panicking )put my head round the door.It was quitedark , but I could see a man lying on the floor,tied up withrope.而我尽管害怕,但也感到十分 好奇,于是就把头凑向了那扇 门。船舱里面很黑,但我能看见一 个人被绳子捆着,躺在地板上。lie(lay, lain, lying)躺有两个人围着他站着。There weretwo men standing over him.One was shor

8、t, with a beard. The other was tall and hacsomething in his hand that looked like a gun.'I've had eno ugh of you. I'm going to shoot you no w," thisman said.其中一个是矮个,留着 络腮胡 子,另外一个是高个,手里拿 着什么东西,看起来像是把枪。 我受够你了!我现在就 要毙了 你。"那个高个说道。握在他手中的确实是把枪。 显然他就是刚才威胁躺在地上 的人的那个人。He was obviously t

9、he one who had threatenedthe man onthe floor. And it was a gun he had in his hand."No, don't do that," said the short man."Let's leave不,别这么干。"那个矮个说, "我们把他扔在这儿。him here.这船过几小时就沉了,他也就 跟船一起沉了。"The steamboat will sink in a couple of hoursand he'll godown with it

10、 ."佳句再现:3. It was quite dark, but I could see a man lying on the floor,rope.4. There were two menhim.5. He was obviously the one whothe man on the floor)One was short, with a beard .was tall and had something in his hand lookedlike a gun.When he heard that, the frightenedman on the floorstarted

11、 crying .听到这话后,那个在地上己被吓 傻的人开始嚎哭。"He sounds as if he's going to die of fright !" I thought. "Ihave to find a way to save him!""听起来他就要吓死了,"我想, "我得设法去救他。"I crawled along the deck, found Jim, and told him what Ihad heard."We must find their boat and take

12、it away, then they'llhave to stay here," I said.Jim looked terrified . "I'm not staying here," he said.But I persuaded him to help me, and we found the men'sboat tied to the other side of the steamboat.We climbed quietly in and as we paddled awaywe heardthe two men shout i

13、ng.我沿着甲板爬行,找到了吉姆, 并告诉他我所听到的一切。 我说:"我们必须找到他们的船 并弄走它,然后他们就不得不 呆 在这儿了。"吉姆看上去很害怕,说:"我不想 呆在这儿。但我劝他帮我的忙,找到了他们 拴在沉船另一边的小船。我们悄悄地爬上了小船,就在我 们划着小船离开了那艘要沉的 汽船时,我们听到那两个人的吼 叫声。而那时我们已经离他们有段安 全的距离了。By then we were a safe distanee awa y.但现在我开始后悔这么做了 -我不想让那三个人部 死掉。But now I began to feel bad about what

14、 we had done.I did n't want all three men to die .佳句再现:8.9.10."Hehe's going to die of fright!" I thought. "I have to find a way to save him!"I calong the deck, fJim, and told himBut now I began to feel bad abou tBut I phim to help me, and we found the men's boatsteamb

15、oat.the other side of the第二轮:背诵逐段突破。第二轮一段第一遍:短语回顾:1.借助于的光2 .起初,一开始3. 看上去像4. 看起来似乎5. 一对,几个6. 看看(怎么回事儿)7. 上一条要沉的船8. 像老鼠一样悄无声息地9. 使某人大吃一惊句子迁移:1. by the light of2. at first3. looked like4. It looks as if5. a couple of6. take a look7. board a sinking ship8. keep ing as quiet as mice9. to one ' s asto

16、nishment1. Ita house at first, but the n weit was a steamboat.一开始它看上去像座房子,但后来我们意识到那是艘蒸汽船。2. but when Ithat wesomething useful on the boat, he但当我暗示可能在船上发现重要的东西时,他同意去了。3. So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat,.于是我们把木筏划过去,蹑手蹑脚地,像耗子一样悄无声息地爬上了汽船。(Key: 1. looked like; realized 2. Suggested; m

17、ight find ; agreed to go3. keeping as quiet as mice)第二轮一段第二遍:补空式背诵课文(借助汉语提示)The SteamboatThere was a big storm after midnight汽船后半夜来了一场暴风雨,大雨倾盆而 the 下。We stayed ithe sweandthe raft sail我们躲进了自己搭起来的 避雨棚,让 木筏顺流而下。Sudde nly.the light ningwesomething in the middle of the river.Ita house,but thenweItit was

18、 a steamboat.a rock and was half andout of the water. We were sailing sit.突然间,借着闪电的光亮,我们看到 河中间有东西。一开始它看上去像座房子,但后来我 们意识到那是艘蒸汽船。它触礁了,一半沉在水里,一半露在 水面上。我们的木筏正朝着它驶去。"Itit'll go under soon," Jim said看起来它快沉了,"过了一会儿,吉 姆说。rain pafterJim,but"Let's go and"I don't want to bI

19、suggested that we mighton the boat, he ato go.,"I said.ship," saicfindSo we pover and climb edon to我们去看看怎么回事儿。"我接着说。"我可不想上一条要沉的船。"吉姆不 同意。但当我提出我们可能在上面找到些 有用的东西时,他还是同意了。于是我们划了过去,躁手镊脚地,像 老鼠一样悄无声息地 爬上了汽船。令我们大吃一惊的是,有间船舱里还 the亮着一盏灯steamboat,there wasin one of the cab ins.接着我们听到人的嚎

20、叫声,"哦,哥 们儿,别杀我!我跟谁也不会说的!"mi nu tes.Then we heard some one, "Oh please boysdon't kill me! Itell an ybody!"佳句再现:1. Ita house at first, but then weit was a steamboat.2. but when Ithat wesomething useful on the boat, he3. 2. So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat,.第二轮

21、一段第二遍:补空式背诵课文(借助汉语提示)The SteamboatThere was and the rain We the shelter we and Suddenly , by the light of It at first , but then we It and of the water. We were it."It looks as if .,"Jim said,"Let's ,” I said."I don't want to ,"said Jim,but when I that we ,he So we a

22、nd ,keeping ,there was Then we heard ,"Oh please boys,"汽船后半夜来了一场暴风雨,大雨倾盆 而下。我们躲进了自己搭起来的 避雨棚, 让木筏顺流而下。突然间,借着闪电的光亮,我们看 到河中间有东西。一开始它看上去像座房子,但后来 我们意识到那是艘蒸汽船。它触礁了,一半沉在水里,一半露 在水面上。我们的木筏正朝着它驶去。看起来它快沉了,"过了一会儿, 吉姆说。我们去看看怎么回事儿。"我接着 说。"我可不想上一条要沉的船。"吉姆 不同意。但当我提出我们可能在上面找到 些有用的东西时,他还

23、是同意了。 于是我们划了过去,躁手镊脚地, 像老鼠一样悄无声息地爬上了汽 船。令我们大吃一惊的是,有间船舱里 还亮着一盏灯。接着我们听到人的嚎叫声,"哦, 哥们儿,别杀我!我跟谁也不会说 的!"佳句再现:1. Ita house at first, but then weit was a steamboat.2. but when Ithat wesomething useful on the boat, he3. So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat,.第二轮二段第一遍:短语回顾:10.上次10.last t

24、ime11.被绳子捆着11.,tied up with rope12.其中一个另外一个12.One The other 13.受够了,再也忍受不住了13.have had eno ugh of sb./sth.14.把他扔在这儿14.leave him here15.跟一起沉下15.si nk /go dow n with句子迁移:4.船舱里面很黑,但我能看见一个人被绳子捆着,躺在地板上。It was quite dark, but I could see a man lying on the floor,rope .5. 有两个人 围着他站着。There were two menhim.6.

25、 显然他就是刚才威胁躺在地上的人的那个人。He was obviously the one whothe man on the floor.7. 其中一个是矮个,留着络腮胡子,另外一个是高个,手里拿着什么东西,看起来像是把枪。One was short, with a beard .was tall and had something in his hand looked like a gun.(Key:4. tied up with 5. standing over 6. had threatened 7. The other, that)第二轮二段第二遍:补空式背诵课文(借助汉语提示)A

26、man's v answered, "You're l. Yousaid. We're going to kill you."he heard these words, Jim pand ranto the raft.But I was frightened , I also felt very cso Ithe door.It was quite , but I could see a man on thefloor,rope.two menhim. was short, with a beard . The other was tall and

27、had somethi ng in his handa gun.and he'll go downit ."一个男人生气的声音回应到:" 你在撒谎,上次你也是这么说 的。我们要杀了你!"【lie(lied,lied)撒谎 lying 】吉姆听到了这些后,恐惧万分, 向木筏跑了过去。panic (panicked; panicked;Panicking )而我尽管害怕,但也感到十分 好奇,于是就把头凑向了那扇 门。船舱里面很黑,但我能看见一 个人被绳子捆着,躺在地板上。lie(lay, lain, lying)躺有两个人围着他站着。'I've

28、 had eof you. rm going to syounow," this man said.He was o the one whotheman on the floor. And it was a gunin hishand."No, don't do that," said the short man. "Let'sThe steamboat will inhours佳句再现:其中一个是矮个,留着 络腮胡 子,另外一个是高个,手里拿 着什么东西,看起来像是把枪。 我受够你了!我现在就 要毙了 你。"那个高个说道。握在

29、他手中的确实是把枪。 显然他就是刚才威胁躺在地上 的人的那个人。不,别这么干。"那个矮个说, "我们把他扔在这儿。这船过几小时就沉了,他也就 跟船一起沉了。"4. It was quite dark, but I could see a man lying on the floor,rope .5. There were two menhim.6. He was obviously the one whothe man on the floor.7. One was short, with a beard .was tall and had something i

30、n his hand looked like a gun.第二轮二段第二遍:补空式背诵课文(借助汉语提示)A man's angry voice answered,". YouWe're ."When he ,Jim andBut although I ,I also felt ,so I It was quite dark , but .,with rope.There were him.One ,with .The other hand that 'I've of you. I'm going to .," this m

31、an said.He was obviously t. And it ."No, don't do that,"man. "Let's 一个男人生气的声音回应到:"你在 撒谎,上次你也是这么说的。我们 要杀了你!"【lie(lied,lied)撒谎 lying 】吉姆听到了这些后,恐惧万分,向 木筏跑了过去。panic (panicked; panicked;Panicking )而我尽管害怕,但也感到十分好奇, 于是就把头凑向了那扇门。船舱里面很黑,但我能看见一个人 被绳子捆着,躺在地板上。【lie(lay, lain, ly

32、ing) 躺有两个人围着他站着。其中一个是矮个,留着 络腮胡子, 另外一个是高个,手里拿着什么东 西,看起来像是把枪。我受够你了!我现在就要毙了你。" 那个高个说道。握在他手中的确实是把枪。显然他就是刚才威胁躺在地上的人 的那个人。不,别这么干。"那个矮个说,"我们 把他扔在这儿。这船过几小时就沉了,他也就 跟船 一起沉了。"The steamboat will and he'll ." 佳句再现:4. It was quite dark, but I could see a man lying on the floor,rope .5

33、. There were two menhim.6. He was obviously the one threatening the man on the floor.He was obviously the one whothe man on the floor.(根据上句填空 )One was short, with a beard .was tall and had something in his hand lookedlike a gun.第二轮三段第一遍:短语回顾:16.开始嚎哭16. start crying17.听上去似乎17. sounds as if18.死于惊吓18.

34、die of fright19.设法去救19. find a way to save20.告诉他我所听到的一切20.told hirwhat I had heard21.拿走它21. take it away22.看上去很害怕22. look terrified23.拴在另一边的小船23. the boat tied to the other side of24.说服某人做某事24. persuade sb. to do sth.25.悄悄地爬进25. climb quietly in_26.有段安全的距离26. a safe dista nee away27.我开始后悔27. I began

35、 to feel bad about what we had所做过的事了。done.句子迁移:8. "Hehe's going to die of fright!" I thought. "I have to find a way to save him!"9. I calong the deck, fm, and told him.But now I bega n to feel bad about.10. But I phim to help me, and we found the men's boatthe other side

36、of thesteamboat.(Key: 8. sounds as if 9. Crawled; found; what I had heard; what we had done.10. persuaded;tied to)第二轮二段第二遍:补空式背诵课文(借助汉语提示)When he heard that, the f man on the floor"Hehe's going to !" I thought . "I have tohim!"I calong the deck, fJim, and told him"We mus

37、t find their boat and, thenthey'll have to stay here," I said.Jim. "I'm not staying here," he said.But I p_ men's steamboat.听到这话后,那个在地上己被吓傻 的人开始嚎哭。"听起来他就要吓死了,"我想, 我得设法去救他。"我沿着甲板爬行,找到了吉姆,并 告诉他我所听到的一切。我说:"我们必须找到他们的船并 弄 走它,然后他们就不得不呆在这儿 了。"吉姆看上去很害怕,说:&

38、quot;我不想呆在这儿him to help me, and we fthe但我劝他帮我的忙,找到了他们拴 the other side of the在沉船另一边的小船。我们悄悄地爬上了小船,就在我们划着小船离开了那艘要沉的汽船We cand as we pheard the two menaway, we时,我们听到那两个人的吼叫声。 而那时我们已经离他们有段安全 的距离了。By then we were a但现在我开始后悔这么做了 -我awa y.不想让那三个人部死掉But now I began toabout weI did n't want all three men.佳句

39、再现:8. "Hehe's going to die of fright!" I thought. "I have to find a way to save him!"9. I calong the deck, fm, and told him.But now I began to feel bad abou t.10. But I phim to help me, and we found the men's boatthe other side of thesteamboat.第二轮二段第三遍:补空式背诵课文When he hear

40、d that, the man "He sou nds as if !" I thought . "I have to !"I crawled along the deck,二,and 二 what "We must and ,then ,"I said.Jim ."I'm not ," he said.But I persuaded ,and we found tied to We and as we , we By then But now feel bad about 二.I did n't

41、(借助汉语提示)。听到这话后,那个在地上己被吓 傻的人开始嚎哭。"听起来他就要吓死了,"我想, "我得设法去救他。"我沿着甲板爬行,找到了吉姆, 并告诉他我所听到的一切。 我说:"我们必须找到他们的船 并弄走它,然后他们就不得不 呆 在这儿了。"吉姆看上去很害怕,说:"我不想 呆在这儿。但我劝他帮我的忙,找到了他们 拴在沉船另一边的小船。我们悄悄地爬上了小船,就在我 们划着小船离开了那艘要沉的 汽船时,我们听到那两个人的吼 叫声。而那时我们已经离他们有段安 全的距离了。但现在我开始后悔这么做了 - 我不想让那三个人部 死掉。

42、佳句再现:8. "Hehe's going to die of fright!" I thought. "I have to find a way to save him!"9. I calong the deck, fm, and told him.But now I bega n to feel bad about.10. But I phim to help me, and we found the men's boatthe other side of thesteamboat.第三轮:背诵全文突破。(先借助汉语译文口笔头翻译,再

43、全文背诵)课文学习(Culture corner)The Life of Mark Twain第一轮:语境记忆单词、短语、句式,逐句理解全文The Life of Mark TwainOften the lives of writers resemble the lives of the 马克.吐温的生平characters they create.Mark Twain, who wrote作家的生活常常与他们所创作的人物很 相似。The Adve ntures of(resemble sb/sth in sth)Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of T

44、om哈克贝利.芬历险记与汤姆.索亚 历险记的作者马克.吐温也不例外。Sawyer, was no exception .To start with , the author ' s name, Mark Twain, isitself an invention , or “ pen name”Twain ' s real name was Samuel Clemens.Twain ”,which means “ watermark two ”首先,作者的名字,或者说“笔名”一 马克.吐温本身就是创造的。“ MarkM 马克.吐温的原名是塞缪尔.克莱门斯。,was acall u

45、sed by sailors on the Mississippi to warn“马克.吐温”的意思是“水深二英尺(水shipmates that they were comi ng into shallow water.深两浔)”,是密西西比河上水手的一个口 号,用来 警告同船的伙伴他们到了浅水区。life.Like Huck, Mark Twain led an adventurous(lead ali过样的生活)He left school early, and as an adolesce nt像哈克一样,马克.吐温也 曾有过冒险的 生活。America, set off from

46、his home in HannibalMissouri, for New Orlea ns.determined to make his fortune in South他很早就离开了学校,青少年的时候,他 决定到南美洲闯一闯,于是他从密苏里州 的汉尼拔家里 出发去了新奥尔良。(set offfor a place 出发去 )He wan ted to take a boat to the Amaz on, where he thought he could get rich quickly.他想坐船去亚马孙河,他认为在那里很快就会富起来。He arrived in New Orleans

47、without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地到了 新奥尔良后 才发现 那里根本就没有去南美洲的船。Forced to change his plans, he worked for severayears as a pilot on a steamboat, taking passengers up他被迫改变了计戈V,在密西西比河and down the Mississippi,的一艘汽船上 当了几年的领航员,带着 乘客在这条河上来来往往。the grea

48、t river which flows from the north of the USnear the Canadian border, down to the Gulf of Mexico. 这条 者名的河流 从美国北部靠近 加拿大边界的地方流出,最后注入墨西 哥湾。Later he became a journalist and began writing stories about life on the river.随后,他当一名 新闻记者,并开始写有关在河上生活的故事。Twain' s vivid and often amusing descriptions of life

49、on the river quickly became popular,吐温对河上生活 生动幽默的描述使得他的作品很快受到了欢迎,并且确立了他至今仍享有的(作为)美国and established the reputation he still enjoys today as. :one of Americas greatest writers.最伟大的作家之一的美誉。第二轮:背诵逐段突破。短语回顾:1. 与在方面相似2. 也不例外3. 起初,开始时;首先4. (被)水手(使用)的一个口号5. 过着的生活6. 决心做7. 发财8. 启程,出发去)句子迁移第二轮一段第一遍:1. resemble

50、 sb/sth in sth)2. was no excepti on3. to start with4. a call used by sailors5. lead/live a/an life6. be determ ined to do7. make one ' s fortune8. set off for 1. Often the lives of writers resemble the lives of the characters they create.Often the lives of writersthe lives of the characters they

51、 create.(are similar to)2. To start with , the author ' s name, Mark Twatsels an invention, or “ pen name ”.3. 他决定到南美洲闯一闯,于是他从密苏里州的汉尼拔家里出发去了新奥尔良。Determined to make his fortune in South America, he set off from his home in Hann ibal, Missouri, for New Orlea ns.决心考重点大学,他想尽一切办法提高弱差科英语。go to a key u

52、ni versity, he does all he can to improve his En glish He is always.决心做个富翁,他狠早就离开了学校,做起了小生意,挣了很多钱。be a rich man, heand made a small busi ness He made a lot of mon ey.4. “Mark Twain” , means “watermark two ” , was a call sailors on theMississippi to shipmatestheyshallow water.(key:1.are similar to 2.

53、 To start with, itself 3. Determined to, which, poor at; Determined to, left school early, where 4. Which, used by, warn, that, were coming into )第二轮一段第二遍:补空式背诵课文(借助汉语提示)The Life of Mark Twain马克吐温的生平Often the lives of writers rthe lives of thethey create.Mark Twain,wrote The Adventures of作家的生活常常 与他们

54、所创作的 人物很相 似。(resemble sb/sth in sth)哈克贝利芬历险记与汤姆索亚历 险记的作者马克吐温也不例外。Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of TomSawyer,the author ' s name, Mark首先,作者的名字,或者说“笔名”一一马 克吐温本身就是创造的。马克吐温的原名是塞缪尔克莱门斯。Twai n, isan ia”,or pen n ameTwain ' s real name was Samuel Clemens. “ MarkTwain ”means “watermark two” ,

55、was a“马克吐温”的意思是“水深二英尺(水深两浔)”,是密西西比河上水手的一个口号,用来警告同船的伙伴他们到了浅水区。callsailors on the Mississippi toshipmatestheyshallow water.life.HeHuck, Mark Twain(lead a li过样的生活)像哈克一样,马克吐温也曾有过冒险的生adve nturous 活。school early, and as an admake hisinSouth America,from his home in他很早就离开了学校,青少年的时候,他决 定到南美洲闯一闯,于是他从密苏里州的汉 尼拔家里出发去了新奥尔良。(set off for a place出发去)Hann ibal, Missouri,New Orlea ns.他想坐船去亚马孙河,他认为在那里很快就He wan ted tothe Amaz on会富起来。he thought he couldquickly.佳句再现:1. Often the lives of writersthe lives of the characters they cr

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