2020-2021学年公立学校初一新生学业水平英语质量检测及答案2套

1、(A. Don't thank meC. You're welcomeA. freeB. busyC. healthyD.late) 3.There _ an apple and some bananas on the table.A. isB. areC. haveD.has) 4. It's easy for her_a bus to school.A. takeB. takesC. takingD.to take) 5. Alice, why not go to the ？ I want to watch that new movie.A. areB. isC.

2、doesD. do2020-2021 学年公立学校初一新生学业水平质量检测及答案（一）英语试题（考试时间：40 分钟：满分：100 分）（25 分）) 1. - You gave me a lot of help. Thank you.B. Don't say soD. This is what I should do) 2.-Is he now?- He has no time to have lunch now.A. cinemaB. restaurantC. libraryD. hospital() 6.My teacher asked me late for school th

3、is morning.A. why was IB. why I wasC. why am I D. why I am() 7.The girl can play the piano well.A. seven years oldB. seven-years-oldC. sever-years oldD. seven-year-old() 8.We have some and every morning.A. milks; eggsB.milks; eggC.milk; eggsD.milk ; egg() 9.Susan a birthday card for me two days ago.

4、A. will buyB.boughtC.buysD.is buying() 10. I think to school is good exercise.A. ride my bikeB.riding my bikeC.by bikeD.on my bike() 11. David is new here, so we know abouthim.A. nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything()12. Where lions come fr Om-I think they come from Africa() 13. -you at home las

5、t night ？- Yes. But my brothernot at home.A. Were, wasB. Were, isC. Are, was D. Were, were() 14. My brother Peter is good at model planes.A. makingB. makesC. to make D. make() 15. -Where is your brother ？ -He outside.A. is skatingB. skatesC. skatingD. to skate() 16. Helen wants to take a vacation in

6、 Dalian because she enjoys the blue sea.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing()17. Laura a nice pencil box and A. has; there isB. has; there are four pens in it. C. have; there isD. have; there are)18. Mrs. Brown taught me to make a cake yesterday.A. whatB. whereC. howD. why)19. Be quiet! Steve his h

7、omework in his study.A. doesB. hasC. is doingD. is having)20. Tina likes books, and she often stories at the weekends.A. read, wroteB. reading, writes C. reads, writing D. reading, writing)21. Alice go out after school because she has homework.A. can, manyB. can't, muchC. can't, many D. can,

8、 much)22. They play football Tuesday afternoon.A. onB. inC. forD. at()23. -Let's do something interesting this Sunday. What about fishing?D. to go, goingD. WhatD. cleans26 tell you our-No, I'd like boating.A. to go ; to go B. going , going C. going, to go()24.-was your school trip ? -It was

9、not bad.A. WhenB. WhereC. How()25. Let's the classroom together.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaning二、完形填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 2. I'm your English teacher. Now let class 27 . First, you can't be 28 class. You must arrive 29 time. Second, you

10、 must bring your English books and notebooks to every lesson. Third, you must 30 English with your partners in English activities. If it's 31 for you, you can ask me 32 help. Fourth, you must use green pens to correct (改正)your exercises. You mustn't use red 33 Fifth, if you have any 34 , you

11、 must put up your hands. You can't talk or stand up without permission (允 许).These are all the rules. They are good for you, 35 you must follow them. I hope we can have a good time every day.()26. A.herB. meC. them()27. A.timeB. homeworkC. rules()28. A.late forB. good forC. busy with()29. A.ofB.

12、 atC. on()30. A.tellB. sayC.speak()31. A.easyB. difficultC. long()32. A.aboutB. forC. from()33. A.pensB. rulersC. erasers()34. A.exercisesB. questionsC. homework()35. A.butB. becauseC. so、阅读理解。（15分）How do you go to school? Do you take a bus or ride a bike? For many students, it is easy to get to sch

13、ool. But for some children in one small village in Hunan, it is very difficult. There is no road between the village and the school. The children have to climb down ladders (梯子)to get to school.Yu Xinxin is an 8 -year-old girl. She climbs the ladders every day. "My parents are good at it and th

14、ey tell me how to do it, and now I don't think about too much about how high i t is," she says.It is hard for the villagers to get in and out of the village, too. Their dream is to have a road ()36. For the students in the small village, it is to get to school.A. funB. boringC. easyD. diffi

15、cult()37. The students in the small village to get to school.A. cross a riverB. ride bikes C. take the bus D. climb down ladders()38划线单词“ they”指代的是“A. Yu Xinxin's teachersB. Yu Xinxin's classmateqC. Yu Xinxin's parentsD. Yu Xinxin's sisters()39.划线单词''high勺中文意思是 “ ” .A.重的B.高的C

16、.宽的D.直的()40.下列哪项陈述是正确的？A. Yu Xinxin is seven years old.B. Yu Xinxin's parents can climb ladders.C. The villagers don't want to have a road.D. It is easy for the villagers to get out of the village.BI am Dave. Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom.Jill: My grandparents live on a

17、farm. I went there with my sister. We stayed for seven days. The weather was usually sunny, so most of the time I played outside with my sister. On the farm, I milked cows, fed chickens and rode horses. I had a lot of fun. I think my trip was great.Mark: I went to Shanghai with my parents. I wanted

18、to visit some museums, but my parents wanted to go shopping. I didn't like going shopping. So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day. It was really a boring trip.Anna: I think the best place for a holiday is the beach (海滩).I went to Sanya with my brother last year. The sand there was white

19、, and it looked very beautiful. We built a big house with it.We swam and enjoyed the sunshine. We ate many kinds of seafood. They were delicious. The trip was great. I hope I can visit there again .()41. Jill stayed on her grandparents' farm with her.A. brotherB. sisterC. parentsD. cousins()42.

20、What did Jill do on the farm? rode horses took photos milked cows fed chickensA.B.C.D.()43. Why did Mark think his trip was boring?A. Because the weather was very bad.B. Because he didn't buy things he liked.C. Because he couldn't visit the museums.D. Because the TV in the hotel didn't w

21、ork.()44. What does the underlined word (划线单词)"sand" mean in Chinese?A.沙子B.海水C.帆船D.滑板()45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Anna enjoyed her trip a lot.B. Jill, Mark and Anna are cousins.C. Mark went on a trip with his brother.D. Jill stayed on the farm for two weeks.CDear Sue,I am having

22、 a good time in Beijing. I am in a restaurant now. The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it. I order（点）a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables. The dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time. As for drinks, I order some tea. The meal will cost me 50 yuan.The foo

23、d here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are delicious, and the vegetables aregreat, but the tea isn't very good. The people in the restaurant use chopsticks （筷子）to have meals.I can't use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time

24、 to finish the meal.Yours JuliaD. AmericaD.D.得到D. coolI will go back to New York next week. See you soon.（）46. From the passage, we can know Julia is in now.A CanadaB. AustraliaC. China（）47. Julia orders for her meal. a bowl of noodles some dumplings some vegetables some beef some tofuA.B.C.（）48.划线单

25、词 cost”的中文意思是“”.A.付出B.花费C.出售（）49. Julia thinks that using chopsticks is.A. funB. popularC. important（）50.下列哪项陈述是正确的？A Sue is in New York now.B. Julia can use chopsticks well.C. There are forty tables in the restaurant.D. Julia thinks the tea in the restaurant is great.四、按要求完成下列词形变化（每小题51. us （主格）53.

26、 sit （现在分词）55. foot （复数）57. they （宾格）59. play （第三人称单数） 1分，共10分）52. monkey （复数）54. nine （序数词）56. he （形容词性物主代词）58. eat （一般过去时）60. country （复数）五、按要求完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）61. He can play the piano.（改为一般疑问句）62. I want to drink a class of milk （对划线提问）63. Lily is reading a book in the library.（划线提问）64. There a

27、re three letters on the table.（划线提问）65. Did Jim buy a pen yesterday?（请给出否定回答）六、根据所给汉语，用其正确形式完成句子。（每空2分，共20分）66. Why are you a hat now?（戴着）67. We are going to say goodbye to our school.（小学）68. I'm Could you please give me some bread?（俄）69. I two hours doing my homework last night.（花费）70. Please w

28、rite down best to your friends.（祝愿）71. Wash your hands before （餐）72. It's going to be （多云的） tomorrow.73. There's something wrong with my car. It's （坏了）74. At last, the rain and we all went home.（停）75. Jim （寄）a letter to me yesterday.七、书面表达。（10分）同学们，从小到大你一定收到过不少礼物，请用英语描述一份你收到的最喜欢的礼物, 不少于六

29、句话。参考答案:一、单项选择：1-5 CAADA 6-10 BDCBB 11-15 ADAAA 16-20 BBCCB 21-25 BACCA二、完形填空26-30 BCACC 31 -35 BBABC三、阅读理解36-40 DDCBB 41 -45 BBCAA 46-50 CBBAA四、按照要求完成下列词形变化51. we 52. monkeys 53. sitting 54. ninth 55. feet56. his 57. them 58. ate 59. plays 60.countries五、完成句子61. Can he play the piano?62. What do you

30、 want to drink?63. Where is Lily reading a book?64. How many letters are there on the table?65. No, he didn't.六、正确形式完成句子66. wearing 67. primary 68. hungry 69. spent 70. wishes71.meals 72. cloudy 73. broken 74. stopped 75.sent七、书面表达略2020-2021学年公立学校初一新生学业水平质量检测及答案（二）英语试题一、选出划线部分的读音与另外两个不同的单词（本大题共5

31、分，每小题1分）1 .选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（）A. umbrellaB. uncleC. university2 .选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（）A. festivalB. metreC. secretary3 .选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（）A. monthB. nothingC. woke4 .选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（）A. differentB. ChinaC. child5 .选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（）二A. parkB. warmC. hard二、选择填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）6 .There wasold building on the hill t

32、en years ago.A. aB. anC. the7 .As we know, the sun is much than the moon.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest8 .We are going to have a singing contest_November.A. onB. atC. in9 .The grapes ready till August.A. willB. can'tC. won't be10 .My friend Kelly dumplings with her mom very often.A. makesB. madeC

33、. will make11 .I'm picking apples with my parents.A. nownB. just nowC. tomorrow12.It's half past five. Time go home. Do you have to do at school?A. for, anything elseB. to, anything elseC. have, elseanything13. Excuse me, Miss White. I lost bag. Look! Is this bag?A. my, yourB. mine, yourC. m

34、y, yours14.Mike loves . He often with his father on the weekend.A. fishing, fishes 15.B. fishes, fishingC. fish, fishing She's fine.A. What is your little sister doing?B. How old is your little sister?C. How is your little sister doing?三、根据括号里所给的中文提示，完成横线上所缺的单词，每空一词。（本大题共7.5分，每小题1.5分）16.We must（

35、子营）where we can get water.1.1 I'm new here. Could you tell me the way to the No.1 X 厂）？18 .Are you OK, Mike? You look a隹过的）than before.19 .Mr Jones敖)the books on the bookshelf yesterday.20 .My father's favourite colour is blue. He likes 翳)blue clothes.四、根据标点符号提示，连词成句。(本大题共7.5分,每小题1.5分)21 .th

36、eirs, the, are, nice pictures (?)22 .what, drink, like.to, you, would (?)23 .hers, his, feet, bigger, are, than (.)24 .in, that's, the tallest, hall, dinosaur, this (.)25 .any, there, the nature park, are, tall buildings, in （?）五、根据图片提示，仿照例句，完成句子。（本大题共7.5分，每句1.5分）26 .根据图片提示，仿照例句，完成句子。（1）例:The ma

37、n on the right is shorter.(2)例:the baby Watching TV is the baby's hobby.the boy (3)例:we, at schoolWe always draw pictures at school.例:A: How did the postman go to the post office?B: He went there by bus.A:B:六、阅读理解(本大题共22.5分)27.阅读对话，根据上下文内容，从方框内选择合适的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A. I think she will like it very mu

38、ch.B. How much is it?C. What colour do you want?D. How about this one?E. But this one seems too big.(Betty is doing some shopping in the clothes shop. She's talking to the shop assist ant.)A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please. I want to buy a dress for my sister.A: A dress?B: Red, I think. My sister

39、 likes red best.A: Here's a nice red dress. Do you like it?B: I don't think she would like it. I want a dress without a collar (领子).A: A dress without a collar.B: Oh, it looks great.A: What's her size?B: I'm not sure.A: Wait a minute. We have a small one.B: That's cool!A: It'

40、s $50.B: OK, I'll take it. Here is the money.A: Thanks a lot.28 .根据短文判断句子对错。Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert 沙漠).One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand (f) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to

41、 blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buriedl) in the sand.A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones!Some people came to the desert. They were looki

42、ng for old things. They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.(1) All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago.(2) One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand.(3) The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs we

43、re buried in the stones(4) Some people came to the desert to look for old things.(5) According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones.29 .根据短文选择正确的答案.Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. He opened his newspaper and began to read.After passin

44、g a few bus stops, a woman got on the bus with a big basket. There were no empty seats. She came and stood right beside Tom.At that moment, Tom was reading his newspaper and didn't see her. A few minutes later he looked up and put his newspaper in his pocket 卬袋).He tried to get out of his seat,

45、but the woman pushed() him back into his seat quickly.He tried to stand up again, but again the woman pushed him back into his seat. Then she said, "please don't stand up. I don't want men to give their seat on buses. men and women are equalr等的)now." But Tom looked at her angrily a

46、nd said ," This time I am really going to stand up, madam. You've made me miss two bus stops and I'm too tired to miss the next one, too,"After hearing this, the woman was very embarrassed尬)and let him go.(1) Tom got on a bus last night. He sat.A. near the doorB. near the windowC.

47、near the bus stop(2) The woman didn't want Tom to give her the seat because.A. she is younger than TomB. Tom is a little boyC. she didn't like to get a seat from a man(3) The underlined word in Chinese.A.错过B.怀念C.遗忘(4) According to the passage, which order 顺序)is right?a. Tom got on the bus.c.

48、 The woman let Tom go.b. The woman stood next to Tom.d. The woman pushed Tom back into his seat.A. d b a cB. a b d cC. a b c d(5) According to the passage, how did Tom go home at last?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. We don't know.答案解析部分 一、选出划线部分的读音与另外两个不同的单词 （本大题共5分，每小题1分）1 .【答案】C【考点】音标【解析】【分析】A选项和B选项

49、划线部分的发音是/?/,而C选项的划线部分发Zju:/0故答案为：Co【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母 u在单词里的发音。2 .【答案】B【考点】音标【解析】【分析】A选项和C选项划线部分的发音是Ze/,而B选项的划线部分发 Zi：/0故答案为：Bo【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母 e在单词里的发音。3 .【答案】C【考点】音标【解析】【分析】A选项和B选项划线部分的发音是/?/,而B选项的划线部分发 /?/。故答案为：Co【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母 。在单词里的发音。4 .【答案】A【考点】音标【解析】【分析】B选项和C选项划线部分的发音是/a?/,而A选项的划线部分

50、发 /?4故答案为：Ao【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母 i在单词里的发音。5 .【答案】B【考点】音标【解析】【分析】A选项和C选项划线部分的发音是/。？/而8选项的划线部分 发/?九故答案为：Bo【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合ar在单词里的发音。二、选择填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）6.【答案】B【考点】不定冠词，冠词辨析【解析】 【分析】句意：10 年前在山上有旧建筑。这里不是特指，不用定冠词the,表示一座，用不定冠词，01d是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 an。故答案为：B。【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握不定冠词的用法。7 .【答案】B【考点】形容词比较级

51、【解析】【分析】何意：众所周知，太阳比月亮 多。根据than可知这是比较句型，这里形容词用比较级，A 选项是 big 的原级； B 选项是 big 的比较级；C选项是 big 的最高级。故答案为：B。【点评】这是考查比较级的题目。要抓住关键词than。8 .【答案】C【考点】介词辨析【解析】 【分析】句意：11 月我们将举行歌唱比赛。表示在几月用介词in，on和具体的日子，节日等搭配，不合适；at和具体的几点几分搭配，也不合适。故答案为：C。【点评】这是考查介词辨析的题目。要掌握 in, at和on和时间搭配时的用法区别。9 .【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】【分析】何意：葡萄直到8月.成熟

52、。be ready,准备好。A选项和B选项中缺少谓语动词，都不正确；只有C 选项格式正确。故答案为：C。【点评】这是考查动词的题目。要掌握助动词或情态动词和谓语动词的搭配。10 .【答案】A【考点】一般现在时，动词单三式【解析】 【 分析】 句意： 我的朋友Ke11y 经常和她的妈妈饺子。 这里有very often，句子时态用一般现在时，A 选项适用于一般现在时；B 选项是用于过去时；C 选项适用于将来时。故答案为：A。【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握一般现在时的谓语结构。11 .【答案】A【考点】现在进行时【解析】【分析】句意：我正在和父母摘苹果。句子时态是现在进行时， A选 项是：现在

53、，和现在进行时搭配；B选项是：刚刚，和一般过去时搭配；C选项 是：明天，和一般将来时搭配。A选项正确。故答案为：Ao【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握和时态搭配的时间。12 .【答案】B【考点】不定代词，固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：5点半了。回家了。你在学校还有 做吗？第一空 是固定搭配time to do sth是做'什么事的时间了 "，用to；第二空else修饰不定 代词anything,应该放在后面，用 anything else故答案为：B。【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握固定搭配time to do sth,还有else和不定代词的搭配。13 .【答案】C【考点

54、】物主代词【解析】【分析】句意：一打扰一下，怀特老师。我丢了书包。一看！这个 书包是.吗？第一空修饰名词bag,用形容词性物主代词，根据选项填上my'我 的”正确，第二空是一般疑问句，和is搭配，表示所属，用名词性物主代词，根 据所给选项用yours你的”正确。故答案为：Co【点评】这是考查人称代词的题目。要掌握物主代词不同格式的不同用法。14 .【答案】A【考点】一般现在时，动词单三式，固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：Mike喜欢。他经常在周末和他的爸爸。第一句 是固定搭配love doing sth, 喜欢做某事”，根据所给选项用汇shing正确；第二 旬根据often可知是一般现在

55、时的句子，主语是第三人称单数 he,动词应该用单 三形式fishes0故答案为：Ao【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握固定搭配love doing sth和主谓一致的原则。15 .【答案】C【考点】情景交际【解析】【分析】句意：一她很女fo A选项是：你的妹妹在做什么？ B选项是： 你的妹妹多大了？C 选项是： 你的妹妹现状如何？根据答语，问句问状况，C 选项正确。故答案为：C。【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要根据答语选择合适的问句。三、根据括号里所给的中文提示，完成横线上所缺的单词，每空一词。（本大题共 7.5分，每小题1.5分 ）16 .【答案】camp【考点】单词拼写【解析】

56、【分析】句意：我们必须在我们能找到水源的地方野营。野营“ camp”，这里和情态动词搭配，用动词原形即可。故答案为：camp。【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意情态动词的用法。17 .【答案】Factory【考点】单词拼写【解析】 【分析】句意：我对这里不熟悉。你能告诉我去第一工厂的路吗？工厂是factory,这里作为名称，首字母大写，Factory。故答案为：Factory。【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意名称首字母要大写18 .【答案】sadder【考点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】何意：你好吗，Mike?你看起来比以前更难过。这里有than, 可知这是比较句型，难过的 “sa漉该用比较级“sadder”故答案为：sadden 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意形容词比较级的用法和变化规则。19 .【答案】counted【考点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】句意：昨天Jones老师数了书架上的书。数“count,”根据yesterday 可知句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，因此count用过去式counted 故答案为：counted。【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要注意所学动词过去