定语从句练习题附答案解析

1、定语从句练习题（附答案解析）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1. This is the only one of the stude ntsthe truthA, that knows B. that know C. who know D. which knows2. Do you know the girl?A. whom he ofte n talk toB. to who he ofte n talksC.to that he ofte n talks D. he ofte n talks to3. The worldwe live is made up of matte

2、 rA . on which B . of which C . at which D. in which4 . There are no childre nlove their pare ntsA . that do not B . who does not C. that D . who5 . I' m one of the boysn ever late for schoolA . that is B . who are C. who am D . who is6 . Abraham Li ncol n, led the Un ited Statestheseyears, waso

3、f the greatest preside ntsA .he； for ； aB .whom； in ； oneC.who ； at ； oneDwho ； through ； one7 .Who is the girlweari ng a red dress?A .whoseB . thatC . whom D . that' s8 .The old manyesterday is a scie ntistA .I spokeB .I spoke toC.whom I spokeD .that I spoke to him9 .The young manis an engin ee

4、r of our factoryA .that you just talkedB . whom you just talked toC.which you just talked toD . who you just talked10 .The dictio naryis sold out in the booksho pA .you n eedB . what you n eedC.which you n eed itD . that you n eed it11 .Is this the shopsells children s clothing?A .whichB . whereC .

5、in whichD . what12 . Qingdao is the most satisfactory placewe re going tovisit .A . which B . whereC . that D . in which13 . The magaz ineBetty paid one dollar was very goodA . that B . whichC. for which D . to which14 . The two thingsthey felt very proud were Jim' s goldwatch and Della' s h

6、air .A . about which B . of which C . in which D . for which15 . He was the manMaster of Game was tran slatedA . by whomB . by whoC. by whose D . by him16 . This is the factorywe visited last wee kA . which B . whereC . who D . in which17 . Is this schoolwe are going to visit tomorrow?A . which B .

7、that C. where D . the one18 . Ahead of me I saw a woma nI thought was my auntA . who B . whomC . of whom D . whose19 . This is the key.A . which you are look ing forB . for which you are look ingC. for that you are look ingD . you are look ing for which20 . The woma nis his motherA . of whom he take

8、s care B . of that he takes careC. he takes care ofD . whom he takes care21 . He reached London in 1994 , some time later, hebecame a famous actor.A . whe n B . whereC. which D . who22 . Such thi ngsyou described are rare nowA . asB. whoC . which D . that23 . In those days, he would go to Mr . Black

9、 and his family,A. where he was treated as part of themB. for whom it was ki ndC. with whom he had a won derful timeD. that was the most pleasa nt part of his life24. Which sentence is wrong?A. The fin ger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped

10、 onto the platform?C. Scie nee and new tech no logy have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for gran ted that the sun moved round the earth .25 . The Sec ond World Warmillio ns of people were killedended in 1945.A . whe nB

11、. duri ng thatC. in which D . which26 . He was born in the yearthe Anti- Japa nese War brokeout .A . whichB . whe nC . on which D . duri ngwhich27 . We are going to spe nd the Spring festival in Guan gzhou, live my gran dpare nts and some relativesA . which B . thatC . whoD . where28 . Is that the r

12、eas onyou are in favor of the proposal?A . which B . what C. why D . for that29 . Some of the roads were flooded,made our journeymore difficult .A . which B . itC. what D . that30 . He must be from Africa, can be see n from his skinA . thatB . as C . who D . what31 . Mr . Wu, everybody likes is goin

13、g to give us a talkon chemistry .A . whom B . thatC . which D . /32 . The gen eral at last got a cha nee to visit the villageheused to fight, he had bee n dream ing of for yearsA . that ； whichB . where； thatC. in which ； whatD . where； which33 . He has to work on Sun days he does no t likeA . and w

14、hich B . whichC . and whe nD . whe n34 . Is there a restaura nt aroundI can have someth ing toeat?A . whe nB . thatC. where D . which35 . As many memberswere prese nt agreed to the planA . who B . that C . which D . as 答案及解析：1. 选Ao the only one of the students是先行词，定语从句的谓 语动词用单数。2. 选D。关系代词为whom或者that

15、,在从句中作介词宾语， 可以省略。3 .选D。介词in与live搭配，提到关系代词之前。4.选Ao children是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。5 .选Bo boys是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。6. 选Do who引导非限制性定语从句；through表示“经过”。7. 选Do that' s是定语从句的主语和谓语动词。8 .选B。关系代词为whom或者that,在从句中作介词to 的宾语，可以省略。9 .选B。关系代词作介词宾语，介词不可省略。10 .选A。关系代词为that或者which,在从句中作宾语， 可以省略。11. 选A。先行词是shop,关系代词在从句中作主

16、语。12. 选G当先行词被形容词最高级修饰的时候，定语从句用 that引导。13. 选C。介词for与paid搭配，提到关系代词之前。14. 选B。介词of与felt proud搭配，提到关系代词之前。15. 选A。介词by与translated搭配，提到关系代词 whom之 前，不能提到who之前。16. 选A。先行词是factory，关系代词在从句中作宾语。17. 选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词；加上一个the one作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以 省略。18. 选A。I thought是插入语，who在从句中作主语。19. 选Ao look for是动词短语

17、，因此介词不能提前。20. 选Co take care of是动词短语，因此介词不能提前，可以 省略关系代词。21. 选B。先行词是London,并不是时间，因此用 where引 导定语从句。22. 选A。当先行词被such修饰的时候，要用as引导定语从 句。23. 选 Co Mr. Black and his family看作是人，应该用 whom 引导定语从句。24. 选Ao it多余，省略掉的关系代词 which在从句中作put 的宾语。25. 选Co the Seco nd War应该看作事件而不是时间，因此要 用which引导定语从句。26. 选Bo year作先行词，从句用 when引导。27. 选D。先行词是地点，where在从句中作状语，为倒装语 序