1篇文章搞定英语动词不定式

1、1篇文章搞定英语动词不定式睡美人 Sleeping Beauty265 不定式作形式主语时的规则 A fairy was flitting softly through the blue sky when she saw a King and a Queen weeping in a garden. “To see is to believe,” the fairy said to herself. “A King and a Queen could be sad sometimes.” The Queen gently fingered a baby hat with a sign. “It

2、 would be so nice to have a child.” “Indeed. What a joy it would be to take care of child of our own! Is it a good idea to try some magic grasses and flowers?” said the King. Without a word, she looked up at him longingly.266 不定式作形式宾语时的情形 The fairy decide to do the couple a great favour. Soon the Ki

3、ngdom had a lovely princess. The King invited seven fairies to be present ar the great event. Each of the seven fairies had a gift for the child. But just after the sixth fairy had given the princess her gift, the gate suddenly opened wide. Standing in the middle of the hall was a witch in black. “T

4、he King had invited all the fairies but I did not hear from him,” she said coldly to the Queen, speaking as though she were an equal. The King found it hard to put up with that.267 “连接代词或连接副词+不定式”结构 “How would it be to learn I did not invite you?” “I dont care.” She turned to the Queen with a fat sm

5、ile. “But now that I am here. I dont know what to wear and how to behave. I dont know whether to laugh or to cry at this special moment, either. Of course, everyone has his own idea of how to get along with people. Isnt that right?”268 不定式作定语时的注意事项 “Do you have anything more to say?” the King asked.

6、 “Of course I have. I am not a person to be trifled with,” the witch said under her breath.269 不定式的一般式和完成式 The seventh fairy sensed the danger in the witchs voice and decide to do something for the King. “There appears to be some misunderstanding between you and the King,” the fairy said. “You shoul

7、d say, my dear,” the witch narrowed one of her eyes, “there appears to have been a mistake.”270 不定式的完成式表示的特殊含义及其变体 “We intended to have invited you,” said the Queen.271 不定式的进行式和完成进行式 “But people last saw you thirty years ago and we thought.However, we still keep your seat in this hall.” The witch pr

8、etended to be listening attentively. “It is nice of you to be thinking of me,” the witch said. “But I dont like you to be always excusing yourselves. Yes, I never thought to have lived to see this day. You have a baby at last.” “You seem to have been waiting for the invitation for a long time.” the

9、King made a sign to the witch to keep quite. And this made her very angry. “I, too, have a present for your daughter She shall have her hand pricked on a spindle one day, and die!” There was a sudden silence. Then the King shouted, “Burn all the spinning wheels in the Kingdom!” 272 不定式的语态以及其主动式表示被动意

10、思时的情形 And the order the work to be started at once. The Queens been was broken. “Oh, for an invitation! The witch hoped to have been invited to the party. Thats it?” “There is nothing to worry about,” the seventh fairy said to comfort the Queen. “The princess shall not die. But she will be in a deep

11、 sleep for s hundred years. Thats my gift for her.” With those words, the fairy and her sisters disappeared. Nobody had anything to say.273 不定式的逻辑主语 To protest the princess from ant harm, the King soon gave an order to the people in the palace.274 不定式的否定式以及不定式作状语的用法 “In order not to lose our dearest

12、 princess, anything sharp is not allowed to be seen inside the palace. Here is the list.” Everyone listened attentively so as not to miss a single word. The princess grew up happily. Everybody was glad to see that she grew to be more wonderful each day. On her sixteen birthday the King and the Queen

13、 planned a greater party to express their thanks to those who took care of the princess. The party was all like a dream full of colours and music. And the princess danced until her feet were tired. So she slipped away and stepped into a tower nearby. She happened to open a small door only to see an

14、old woman. She was sitting at a spinning wheel, spinning threads of different colours. 275 “too.to.”结构表示的不同含义 “Who are you? Why dont you join our party?” the princess asked. “Oh, thank you, child. I am too old to dance.” The old man rested her eyes on her. “You seem too anxious to know what I am doi

15、ng, dont you? Well, I am trying to make some clothes. You want to make a skirt by yourself? Good. I am only too glad to teach you.”276 可用作独立结构的不定式 “To be frank, I think you are old enough to learn something practical.”277 感觉动词后不定式符号to的省略与否 The princess stared handling wheel. She had hardly taken the

16、 spindle when it ran into her hand. And she fell unconscious onto the floor. The King was talking with a minister when he noticed something flash inside the tower nearby. After that, somebody was heard to go downstairs.278 使役动词后不定式符号to的省略与否 He immediately had his guards search the tower. “Catch the

17、guy inside and get him to tell you everything,” he ordered.279 并列不定式中to的省略与否 The guards soon caught the old woman by the arms. But she stared to shout and cry280 与不带to的不定式连用的短语 “I didnt kill her! I would rather be killed than be wronged. It want me! I would as soon die as do such a thing.” “But we c

18、annot help but think it was you. And we cannot but tie you with a rope.” The guards couldnt help roaring her down. “You had better shut up. You had better not make such a terrible noise!”281 come，go与不带to的不定式的连用 The King and the Queen showed up. They understood everything the moment they saw the spin

19、dle. “Go untie her.”282 why not和why后跟不带to的不定式 The King turned from the sight. “I believe her to be honest.” “Why not ask the fairy for help?” The Queens lips trembled.283 介词与带to和不带to的不定式的连用 “She has already done what she could to help us,” the King said. “There is nothing to do except wait will God

20、does us a favour.” The Queen froze at the words. “There is no choice but to wait?”284 动词be与不带to和不带to的不定式的连用 “No. The thing to do now is clear up this mess.” The King pointed to the ropes and the spindles. “All I need now is to be alone for some time.”285 充当宾语的不定式被重复时的省略 “Do you want to have a rest?”

21、 the Queen asked. “Yes, I want to, but I cant.”286 remember与forget后接不定式与动名词的不同 But the King soon fell asleep at this table. And then all in the palace fell asleep. Years went by. There was a wall of trees and flowers around the palace. One day, a prince happened to ride into the forest. And his fath

22、er found there was a faraway look in the princes eyes. “I remember seeing this forest in a book,” the prince said. “In a book?” “Yes. A very interesting book. Ill never forget reading that ancient book in my grandfathers library.” “Well, remember to tell me the whole story this evening.”287 go on wi

23、th something, go on doing something 与go on to do something的异同 The King made a sign for his son to follow. “But now, lets go on with our journey to the castle.” But the prince went on lowing his head and sank into thought. “There should be a beautiful castle somewhere about here.” “Its only a forest.

24、 The castle cant be here,” the King said. And he went on to look it up in the map.288 regret to do something 与regret doing something的区别 “I really regret having you read too much in that library,” the King said. “Father, I regret to have to be firm with you on this point.”289stop to do something 与sto

25、p doing something的区别 “We should stop to search for the castle.” “Come on, my son. Stop dreaming!”290 try to do something与try doing something的区别 “We lost ourselves in the forest just now. And .” The King tried to persuade his son to give up the attempt, but in vain. The prince got down from the horse

26、 and tried going through the trees.291 mean to do something与mean doing something的区别 “I dont mean to make you angry, Father. But .” “But that means losing ourselves in the forest for a second time.” The King sighed deeply.292 learn to do something与learn doing something的区别 “I have learned to find out a right way to the right place,” the prince said. “Well, I have been learning finding out a right wat to the right place all my life, my son. But .”293 不定式的动名词的基本区别 The King stopped complaining suddenly A beautiful