2019年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷

1、2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）1 / 12I.单项选择1._ （ 2018 广东深圳福田区八校第一次联考）_is the act of doing or saying thesame thing many times.A. Solutio nB. Competiti onC. Repetiti on2.（ 2017 山东青岛中考）_These oranges look nice, butverysour.A. feelB. tasteC. so undD. look3.-Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?-Wh

2、at a pity!I am free every day_today.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. am ong4.（ 2018 四川达州中考）-What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative（一带一路倡议）？-Great! It will help China improve the_with those related countries.A. relati on shipB. agreeme ntC. environmentD. i nformatio n5.Kelly as well as her sist

3、ers_collecting dolls.A. likeB. likesC. liki ngD. is like6. （2018_ 山东荷泽中考）Nowmore and more schools care for the full_ of thestude nts tale nts.A. developme ntB. agreeme ntC. preparati on7. （2018 湖北咸宁中考）-Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?-Sorry, but our teachers always tell us_ in the river.A

4、. do nt swim2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）2 / 12B. not swimmi ngC. not to swimD. to not swim8. -The Chin ese scie ntist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.-Her_has saved millio ns of lives across the world.A. victoryB. storyC. discoveryD. i ndustry9. （2018 湖南郴州中考）-May I be allowed to choose a summe

5、r course?-Its up to you. Youre_to make your own decisi on.A. too oldB. e no ugh oldC. old eno ugh10.（ 2017 四川广安中考）-Excuse me! Is there a supermarket near here?-Sorry, Im new here too. Why not the old lady over there?A. aski ngB. askC. asksD. to ask11. Tom learned the useful less on from his own pers

6、 onal_ .A. i nflue neeB. experie neeC. differe neeD. chanee12. Every one wants_ the book as soon as possible.A. readB. readsC. readi ngD. to read13. Accord ing to a recent survey, _ three fifths of worki ng mothers in Chi nadont want to have a sec ond child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. n early1

7、4. （2018 甘肃州中考）The Nile is one of the_rivers in the world.A. lo ngB. lon gerC. lon gestD. most l on gest15. （2018 江苏常州中考）Time waits for no man. But some people wont realizethe importa nee of time_its gone.A. asB. si nee2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）3 / 12C. whe nD. u ntiln.完形填空（2018 云明中考）Space trav

8、el is nothing new. The first spaceship with a human was sent up16 space in 1961. Since then, people have not only travelled to space, 17 many of them have also livedthere in space stations for some time.The Soviet Union （苏联） sent the 18 space station into space in 1971. This space station was called

9、Salyut I. It 19 as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. Thefirst group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyutspace stations. At about the same time, the United States had 20 Own space station, called Skylab.

10、Astr on auts 21 in these space stati ons for a short time. However, it was nt until the late 1980s whenthe Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people bega n to live in space for a 22 time.Living in space stationsseems to be fun, but astronautsface many problems.One of them 23 food. All the

11、24 on space stations are put together on Earth and sent there by spaceship.Because the food has to last a long time, a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space stati on does nothave a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astr on auts also eat many otherfoods 25 dri

12、ed meat that do not n eed special care.16. A.i ntoB.with C.of17. A.forB.butC.u nless18. A.onesB.o neC.first19. A.fou nd B.was built C.was bought20. A.themB.theyC.its21. A. lived B.played C.took22. A.moreB.shorterC.lon ger23. A.amB.is C.are24. A.apple B.vegetable C.meals25. A.such as B.at last C.next

13、 to 川.阅读理解ACapta in James Cook was a great explorer.Before he started explori ng, maps ofthe Pacific Ocean were almost empty.He visited hundreds of islands across the Pacific Ocea n and putthem in the correct places on the map.He made maps of the coastl ines of Australia and New Zeala nd.James Cook

14、was born in En gla nd in 1728.His pare nts were poor farm workers.When James was18,he found a job on a coastal ship.He worked on the ship until he was 27 years old,and then he joinedthe navy.He fought in Canada in a war aga inst France, and he mapped some of the easter n coasts ofCan ada .In1768,Kin

15、g George madehim captain（ 船长）of a ship and sent him to the Pacific Ocean.He was gonefor nearly three years.When he returned,hewas regarded as a national hero.He startedhis third journey in 1776.On this trip he visited Hawaii.He was thefirst European to set foot on this beautiful island.Then he mappe

16、dthe western coast of NorthAmerica.After that he returned to Hawaii.Uniuckily,therewas some troublebetween the Hawaiians and the white menand they started fighting.lnthe end,CaptainCook was killed in a fight aga inst the locals.26.ln which order did James Cook do the follow ing thin gs?A. Fought aga

17、 inst Fran ce.2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）4 / 12B. Mapped the wester n coast of North America.C. Was made capta in of a ship.D. Worked on a coastal ship.A. a c d bB. d a c bC. b a d cD. d c a b27. He started explori ng whe n_.A. he worked on a coastal shipB. he was 18 years oldC. he was sent to t

18、he Pacific Ocea nD. he served in the navy28. He was con sidered a n atio nal hero because of_.A. his experie nee in Can adaB. his being the first European to visit HawaiiC. his heroic deathD. his devotion to exploration on the Pacific Ocean29. Captain Cook was killed by_ .A. his sailorsB. the Hawaii

19、a nsC. the Can adia nsD. the FrenchB（2018 贵州铜仁中考）Scientists think that there has been life on earth for millions of years.However, we have nt found life on other pla nets yet. The earth is a pla net and itgoes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and

20、 its planets are called the solar system. The solar system is a small part of the uni verse.Scientists have launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system. Somespaceships have gone bey ond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet.Why has no one fr

21、om other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to us?With so many stars in space, are we alone, or is there life on other pla nets in space?30. Scien tists thi nk that there has bee n life on earth for_.A. millio ns yearsB. millio ns of yearsC. millio n yearsD. milli on of y

22、ears31. The earth is a pla net and it goes around_.A. the moonB. the solar systemC. the sunD. the uni verse32. The solar system is a small part of_ .A. the pla nets2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）5 / 12B. the uni verseC. the spaceshipD. the earth33. _ have gone bey ond the solar system.A. Some explor

23、ersB. Some pla netsC. Some scie ntistsD. Some spaceships34. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Is There Life Out There?B. Our Pla netC. The Stars at NightD. The SpaceshipC（2018 江迁中考）My father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who wasEnglish.Her family name was Robinson,

24、 so when I was born in 1632, in England, theycalled me Robinson, after her.My father did well in his bus in ess and I went to a good school. He wan ted me to get a good job, andlive a quiet, pleasa nt life. But I wan ted adve nture and an excit ing life.I want to be a sailor and go to sea, I told my

25、 mother and father. They were very un happy aboutthis.Please dont go,my father said, You wont be happy you know. Sailors havea difficult and dangerous life. And because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about thesea.But I could nt forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in tow

26、 n. His father had a ship and myfriend said to me,We are sailing to London tomorrow. Why dont you come with us.On September lst, 1651, I went to Hull, and the next day we sailed for London.But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship wentup and dow n,

27、 up and dow n. I was very ill, and was very afraid, Oh, I do nt want to die! I cried. I wantto live ! If I live, I will go home and n ever go to sea aga in !The n ext day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful aga in.Well,Robinson，” my friend laughed, Howdo you feel now? The wind was

28、nttoo bad.What ! I cried. It was a terrible storm.Oh, that was nt a storm, my friend an swered, just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drin k.After a few drinks with my frien d, I felt better. I forgot about the dan ger,and decided not to go home. I did nt want my friend and family to laugh

29、at me !I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wan ted to go to the sea. So, when the captain（ 船长）of a ship asked meto go with him to Cuinea in Africa, I agreed. And so I went to the sea for the sec ondtime.It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. The n

30、 whe n we were near the Canary Isla nds; a Turkish pirate （海盗）ship came afterus. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished,2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）6 / 12we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee

31、 in Morocco. Theywan ted to sell us as slaves（奴隶）in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keepme for himself, and took mehome with him. This was a sudde n and terrible cha nge in my life. ThisTurkish capta in was now my master.35. Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beg

32、i nning?A. Because he had no money to own a ship.B. Because he hated to live a dan gerous life.C. Because he wan ted to make his pare nts happy.D. Because he looked forward to gett ing a good job.36. Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. One of Robinsons friends in vited him

33、 to sail to London.b. The Turkish capta in took Robinson home.c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.d. Rob inson dra nk with his friend.e. A long and hard fight happe ned.A. a-d-c-e-bB. d-a-c-e-bC. a-c-b-e-dD. d-c-a-b-e37. What did Robinson think of his sea jour ney?A. Everythi ng was

34、 fine.B. The sea was quiet all the time.C. The wind was weak.D. Sea life was dan gerous at times.38. Who took Robi nson to Sallee in Morocco?A. The Turkish capta in.B. His frie nd.C. The capta in of a ship.D. His father.39. What can we infer （ 推断）from the passage?A. Rob inson wan ted to serve the Tu

35、rkish capta in.B. Rob inson lived happily with the Turkish capta in.C. Rob inson became a slave to the Turkish capta in.D. Rob inson made friends with the Turkish capta in.D（2018 广西桂林中考）Today is December 15, 2030 .In flue need by the launch of the first mannedmissi on to Mars n ext month, you will m

36、ost likely get a gift card for a space trip.The in terest in trips, 100 km above the surface of the Earth, has grow n steadily since such a tripbegan. However, the market has grown much larger this year si nee the official announ ceme nt of theMars missio n. More low-cost spaceli nes have entered th

37、e market and you can now find flights for sucha trip for as low as $3,495. Its very reaso nable.Space tourism（旅游业;观光业）is one of the markets that have developed fast during the lastdecade, with the opening of the Starbright Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital hotels that2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单

38、元检测试卷（含答案）7 / 12startedaccepting guests. However, accommodation inspace is still expensive for the average household, so the suborbital（亚轨道的）flights with thirty-minuteweightlessness during the three-hour flight will for sometime be the most popular trip.However, the spaceli nes might in the future f

39、ace fierce competiti on betwee n space elevators（ 太空升降舱）,like the one that is projected to startconstructionwithin two years. Once it is fully functional, it will start to ship cargo to space. But it will acceptpassengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment. Even if the elevator bec

40、omessuccessful, it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in thecompetition for space traffic with the spaceli nes.Those who are look ing for a little bit of adve nture and have extra money to spe nd may want to consider a suborbital flight i n space. While a sub

41、orbital flight may n ot be the space missi on that you havealways dreamed of, it will give you the rare opport unityto see what our pla net looks like in ahigh-altitude flight outsideour atmosphere. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first.40. From Paragraph l

42、, what will happen in January, 2031?A. A gift card will be taken to Mars.B. Mars will be explored for the first time.C. Man will go to Mars for the first time.D. An affordable space trip will come true.41. The underlined average can most probably be replaced by_in this passage.A. com monB. high-i nc

43、omeC. lo w-costD. low-i ncome42. What is the space elevators purpose in accepting passengers as soon as possible?A. To ship cargo to space.B. To get in the competition between space lines.C. To start the con struct ion of more space elevators.D. To get back the large in vestme nt.43. Which of the fo

44、llowi ng is NOT TRUE accordi ng to the passage ?A. Space tourism has developed fast during the last ten years.B. A suborbital flight may be the space missi on that you have dreamed of.C. The suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time.D.Even though the elevator becomes successful,

45、 we still wait for a few years to see more elevatorscome out.44. We can know from the passage that_ .A. the low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip beganB. with in two years, space elevators will begi n to ship cargo and people to spaceC. during the suborbital fights, you will experience 3

46、0 minutes weightlessnessD. if you want to meet your curiosity, you may try a suborbital fightW,句型转换45. （2017 贵州黔西南州中考）ln her spare time, Teacher Wang loves reading as well aswrit in g.（改为同义句）2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）8 / 12In her spare time, Teacher Wang loves_ readi ng_writi ng.46.ln additi on

47、 to En glish, she can speak Japa nese, French and Germa n.（改为同义句）_ En glish,she can also speak Japa nese,Fre nch and Germa n.47. He is so active that he can be our team leader.（改为同义句）He is active_ be our team leader.48. The girl is shy. She is afraid to speak in public.（合并为一句）The girl is_ shy_she is

48、 afraid to speak in public.49. The programme is too bori ng for many people to like.（改为复合句）The programme is_a bori ng one_many people dont like it.V 完成句子50. （2018 广东广州模块一检查卷）英国的伊顿学院创办于1440 年。Eto n College in En gla nd_in 1440.51.（2018 广东广州番禺区象达中学一模）我太劳累了，不能在今天完成这项工作。I am_tired_ finish the work today

49、.52. （2018 广东广州二中一模）张老师告诉他上学不要再迟到。Miss. Zhang told him_for school agai n.53.（2018 广东广大附中一模）Jack 的英语可以讲得跟我一样好。Jack can_ En glish_ I.54.（2017 广东广州二模）人们常常拿乡村的生活和城镇的生活作比较。People ofte n_life in the country_life in the tow n.55. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了。Now more and more foreig ners_Chin ese culture.W.任务型阅读（20

50、17 湖南邵阳中考）阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Pola nd. He came to China several years ago.So far, he has bee n work ing in Chen gdu for three years.The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路 的倡议）is meaningful, he said.Tha nks to it, we are offered more cha nces.The most powerful support

51、 for Chen gduto thrive （ 兴盛）along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway（高速铁路）.It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. Atthe same time, they can bring back European food, win

52、e, meat and so on. In 2016, a total of 460 trainsran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in westChina, has developed close trade ties with the Europea n coun try.Pola nd i

53、s one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastkas compa ny helpsfarmers in Pola nd sell their applesto China. More and more Europea n products willbe sent to China in the future.The Belt and Road In itiative is meaning2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）9 / 12About Maciek CzastkaBom: 56Workplace:

54、Che ngduWorki ng in Che ngdu:S ince 57 ago.The most powerful supportfor Chen gduIts the Chen gdu-Europe express railway .In 2016, a total of 58trainsran betwee n Chen gdu and Europe.This year it will grow to 1,000.The advantages of theChen gdu-Europe expressrailway 1.The Chen gdu-Europe express rail

55、way provides 59 betwee nChen gdu and the city of Lodz.2.Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, hasdeveloped 60 with the Europea n coun try.56.57.58.59.60.vn.书面表达假设 Peter Green 是一位有名的探险家，并且你采访了他。请根据提示内容来介绍他。要求 80 词左右，可适当发挥。提示：1.他于 1982 年在纽约出生；2.父亲是医生，母亲是教师；3.从小看了很多书，尤其喜爱探险类书籍，决定当一名探险家：4.1

56、6 岁开始探险，在山上发现了有趣的动植物，从那以后，去了许多其他的地方探险，包括喜马拉雅山。单元检测I.1.C 句意：重复是做或说同一件事很多次的行为：solution 解答；competition 竞赛；repetition 重复。故选 C。2. B 句意：这些橙子看起来不错。但是尝起来非常酸。feel 感觉：taste 尝起来：sou nd 听起来；look 看起来。从空格后 sour （酸的）可知，空格处应是“尝起来”。故选 B。3. B 句意一一：艾丽斯，你想和我们一起去远足吗？一一真遗憾！除了今天我每天都有空。for 为了； except 除.之外；besides 除.之外（还）；a

57、mong 在.之间。根据句意可知是不包括今天，用except。故选 B。4. A 句意：一一你认为“一带一路”倡议怎么样？一一非常好！它将帮助中国改善与邻国的关系。relati on ship关系；agreeme nt 协议；en vir onment 环境；in formati on 信息。improvethe relationship意为“改善.关系”。故选 A。5.B as well as意为“也：和一样”，连接两个并列名词时，谓语动词与前一个名词保持一致。由 Kelly 可知谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。be like 意为“像”，与句意不符。故选 Bo6.A 句意：现在越来越多的学校注

58、重学生才能的全面发展。development 发展；agreement同意；preparati on 准备。分析句意可知：学校注重学生的全面发展，故选A。7. C 句意：一一汤姆，你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？一一对不起，但是我们老师经常告诉我们不要到河里游泳。这里考查：tell sb. not to do sth.结构，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。2019 年牛津深圳版英语九年级下册第一单元检测试卷（含答案）10 / 12故选 Co8. C 句意：一一中国科学家屠呦呦获得了2015 年诺贝尔奖。一一她的发现已经救了全世界数百万人。discovery 意为“发现”，故选 C。9. C 句意：一一可以

59、允许我选择一门夏天的课程吗？一一你自己做主。你足够大了，可以自己做决定。too old to.指太大了不能自己做决定，不符合逻辑，enough old 表达形式不对，enough 修饰形容词时，需放在形容词之后。故选C。10.B 句意：一一打扰了！这儿附近有超市吗？一一真抱歉，我也是新来这儿的。为什么不去问那边的那位老妇人呢？Why n ot do sth.?意为“为什么不做某事？”，是固定句式。故选 B。11. B 句意：汤姆从他的个人经验中汲取教训。in flue nee影响；experie nee 经验，经历；differe nee 差异；eha nee 机会。故选 B。12. D wa

60、 nt to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，是固定用法。故选D。13. D 句意：根据最近的一项调查，在中国几乎五分之三的在职妈妈不想要二胎。本题考查副词。mostly 主要地；espeeially 尤其；partly 部分地；nearly 几乎。根据句意可知答案 为 D 项。14. C 句意：尼罗河是世界上最长的河流之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“之中最之一”，且 long 是单音节单词，其最高级直接在其后面加-est 即可，故选 “ Iongest ”。15. D 句意：时间不等人。但是有些人直到时间过去了才意识到它的重要性。not.until.意为“直到.